FriendlyARM NanoPi-NEO中安裝LAMP
Linux 的安裝
是用原廠提供的image直接刷到16G TF卡中， 4GB卡都足夠。Linux 只有600MB多點，版本信息以下：php
root@FriendlyARM:/# uname -a Linux FriendlyARM 3.4.39-h3 #14 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jul 4 10:10:33 CST 2016 armv7l armv7l armv7l GNU/Linux root@FriendlyARM:/# root@FriendlyARM:/# uname -a Linux FriendlyARM 3.4.39-h3 #14 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jul 4 10:10:33 CST 2016 armv7l armv7l armv7l GNU/Linux root@FriendlyARM:/# root@FriendlyARM:/# cat /proc/version Linux version 3.4.39-h3 (root@wwd-ubuntu) (gcc version 4.6.3 20120201 (prerelease) (crosstool-NG linaro-1.13.1-2012.02-20120222 - Linaro GCC 2012.02) ) #14 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jul 4 10:10:33 CST 2016 root@FriendlyARM:/# root@FriendlyARM:/# cat /etc/issue Ubuntu 15.10 \n \l
Apache2 2.4.12+MySQL 5.6.31 + Php5.6.11 的安裝
安裝順序我是MySQL, Apache, PHP, 由於MySQL最大，都是在線安裝的。html
佔用空間：
MySQL 5.6.31 ： 266MB , mysql
php5.6.11 : 20MB , linux
apache2 2.4.12: 11MBsql
先進行了這2項，可能不是必須的：
root@FriendlyARM:/# apt-get update Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily InRelease Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-updates InRelease Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-security InRelease Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily/main Sources Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily/restricted Sources Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily/main armhf Packages Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily/restricted armhf Packages Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily/main Translation-en Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily/restricted Translation-en Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-updates/main Sources Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-updates/restricted Sources Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-updates/main armhf Packages Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-updates/restricted armhf Packages Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-updates/main Translation-en Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-updates/restricted Translation-en Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-security/main Sources Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-security/restricted Sources Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-security/main armhf Packages Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-security/restricted armhf Packages Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-security/main Translation-en Hit http://ports.ubuntu.com wily-security/restricted Translation-en Reading package lists... Done root@FriendlyARM:/# root@FriendlyARM:/# apt-get install apt-utils Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following packages will be upgraded: apt-utils 1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 44 not upgraded. Need to get 169 kB of archives. After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ wily-updates/main apt-utils armhf 1.0.10.2ubuntu3 [169 kB] Fetched 169 kB in 2s (68.2 kB/s) (Reading database ... 24210 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../apt-utils_1.0.10.2ubuntu3_armhf.deb ... Unpacking apt-utils (1.0.10.2ubuntu3) over (1.0.10.2ubuntu2) ... Setting up apt-utils (1.0.10.2ubuntu3) ... root@FriendlyARM:/#
安裝"AMP"
root@FriendlyARM:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 3.6G 603M 3.0G 17% /
devtmpfs 168M 0 168M 0% /dev
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 248M 8.4M 240M 4% /run
tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
root@FriendlyARM:~# apt-get install mysql-server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
libaio1 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient18
libterm-readkey-perl mysql-client-5.6 mysql-client-core-5.6 mysql-common
mysql-server-5.6 mysql-server-core-5.6
Suggested packages:
libclone-perl libmldbm-perl libnet-daemon-perl libsql-statement-perl
libipc-sharedcache-perl mailx tinyca
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libaio1 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libhtml-template-perl libmysqlclient18
libterm-readkey-perl mysql-client-5.6 mysql-client-core-5.6 mysql-common
mysql-server mysql-server-5.6 mysql-server-core-5.6
0 upgraded, 12 newly installed, 0 to remove and 45 not upgraded.
Need to get 18.9 MB of archives.
After this operation, 132 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 3.6G 859M 2.7G 24% /
devtmpfs 168M 0 168M 0% /dev
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 248M 8.4M 240M 4% /run
tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
root@FriendlyARM:~#
root@FriendlyARM:~#
root@FriendlyARM:~# apt-get install apache2
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils libapr1 libaprutil1
libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libasn1-8-heimdal
libgssapi3-heimdal libhcrypto4-heimdal libheimbase1-heimdal
libheimntlm0-heimdal libhx509-5-heimdal libkrb5-26-heimdal libldap-2.4-2
liblua5.1-0 libroken18-heimdal libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules
libsasl2-modules-db libwind0-heimdal ssl-cert
Suggested packages:
www-browser apache2-doc apache2-suexec-pristine apache2-suexec-custom ufw
libsasl2-modules-otp libsasl2-modules-ldap libsasl2-modules-sql
libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit libsasl2-modules-gssapi-heimdal
openssl-blacklist
The following NEW packages will be installed:
apache2 apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils libapr1 libaprutil1
libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libasn1-8-heimdal
libgssapi3-heimdal libhcrypto4-heimdal libheimbase1-heimdal
libheimntlm0-heimdal libhx509-5-heimdal libkrb5-26-heimdal libldap-2.4-2
liblua5.1-0 libroken18-heimdal libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules
libsasl2-modules-db libwind0-heimdal ssl-cert
0 upgraded, 23 newly installed, 0 to remove and 45 not upgraded.
Need to get 2288 kB of archives.
After this operation, 7704 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
root@FriendlyARM:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 3.6G 870M 2.7G 25% /
devtmpfs 168M 0 168M 0% /dev
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 248M 8.4M 240M 4% /run
tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
root@FriendlyARM:~#
root@FriendlyARM:~#
root@FriendlyARM:~# apt-get install php5
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
libapache2-mod-php5 libjson-c2 lsof php5-cli php5-common php5-json
php5-readline ucf
Suggested packages:
php-pear php5-user-cache
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libapache2-mod-php5 libjson-c2 lsof php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-json
php5-readline ucf
0 upgraded, 9 newly installed, 0 to remove and 45 not upgraded.
Need to get 4795 kB of archives.
After this operation, 16.3 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
root@FriendlyARM:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/root 3.6G 890M 2.7G 25% /
devtmpfs 168M 0 168M 0% /dev
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 248M 8.4M 240M 4% /run
tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
root@FriendlyARM:/# apache2 -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.12 (Ubuntu)
Server built: Jul 15 2016 15:32:10
root@FriendlyARM:/#
root@FriendlyARM:/# mysql --version
mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.31, for debian-linux-gnueabihf (armv7l) using EditLine wrapper
root@FriendlyARM:/#
root@FriendlyARM:/# php5 -v
PHP 5.6.11-1ubuntu3.4 (cli)
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2015, by Zend Technologies
root@FriendlyARM:/#
最重要的一點是要單獨安裝：php5-mysql
apt-get install php5-mysql數據庫
若是不安裝這個，就會出現PHP5不能訪問MySQL的問題apache
root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# apt-get install php5-mysql Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: php5-mysql 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 45 not upgraded. Need to get 53.3 kB of archives. After this operation, 171 kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ wily-updates/main php5-mysql armhf 5.6.11+dfsg-1ubuntu3.4 [53.3 kB] Fetched 53.3 kB in 3s (14.0 kB/s) Selecting previously unselected package php5-mysql. (Reading database ... 22184 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack .../php5-mysql_5.6.11+dfsg-1ubuntu3.4_armhf.deb ... Unpacking php5-mysql (5.6.11+dfsg-1ubuntu3.4) ... Processing triggers for libapache2-mod-php5 (5.6.11+dfsg-1ubuntu3.4) ... Setting up php5-mysql (5.6.11+dfsg-1ubuntu3.4) ... Creating config file /etc/php5/mods-available/mysql.ini with new version php5_invoke: Enable module mysql for apache2 SAPI php5_invoke: Enable module mysql for cli SAPI Creating config file /etc/php5/mods-available/mysqli.ini with new version php5_invoke: Enable module mysqli for apache2 SAPI php5_invoke: Enable module mysqli for cli SAPI Creating config file /etc/php5/mods-available/pdo_mysql.ini with new version php5_invoke: Enable module pdo_mysql for apache2 SAPI php5_invoke: Enable module pdo_mysql for cli SAPI Processing triggers for libapache2-mod-php5 (5.6.11+dfsg-1ubuntu3.4) ... root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/root 3.6G 891M 2.7G 25% / devtmpfs 168M 0 168M 0% /dev tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 248M 8.4M 240M 4% /run tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock tmpfs 248M 0 248M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html#
如何判斷 PHP5是否支持MySQL擴展（PHP5是否能夠訪問MySQL)
成功安裝後，phpinfo()輸出的信息中將會看到如下的"php信息1" 及 "php信息2"，不然只能看到信息1。固然還有不少其它信息。json
1.phpubuntu
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
php信息1：
| Multibyte String Functions | Tsukada Takuya, Rui Hirokawa |
| MySQL driver for PDO | George Schlossnagle, Wez Furlong, Ilia Alshanetsky, Johannes Schlueter |
| MySQL | Zeev Suraski, Zak Greant, Georg Richter, Andrey Hristov |
| MySQLi | Zak Greant, Georg Richter, Andrey Hristov, Ulf Wendel |
| MySQLnd | Andrey Hristov, Ulf Wendel, Georg Richter, Johannes Schlüter |
php信息2：
mysql
| MySQL Support | enabled |
|---|---|
| Active Persistent Links | 0 |
| Active Links | 0 |
| Client API version | 5.6.31 |
| MYSQL_MODULE_TYPE | external |
| MYSQL_SOCKET | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock |
| MYSQL_INCLUDE | -I/usr/include/mysql |
| MYSQL_LIBS | -L/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf -lmysqlclient_r |
| Directive | Local Value | Master Value |
|---|---|---|
| mysql.allow_local_infile | On | On |
| mysql.allow_persistent | On | On |
| mysql.connect_timeout | 60 | 60 |
| mysql.default_host | no value | no value |
| mysql.default_password | no value | no value |
| mysql.default_port | no value | no value |
| mysql.default_socket | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock |
| mysql.default_user | no value | no value |
| mysql.max_links | Unlimited | Unlimited |
| mysql.max_persistent | Unlimited | Unlimited |
| mysql.trace_mode | Off | Off |
mysqli
| MysqlI Support | enabled |
|---|---|
| Client API library version | 5.6.31 |
| Active Persistent Links | 0 |
| Inactive Persistent Links | 0 |
| Active Links | 0 |
| Client API header version | 5.6.30 |
| MYSQLI_SOCKET | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock |
| Directive | Local Value | Master Value |
|---|---|---|
| mysqli.allow_local_infile | On | On |
| mysqli.allow_persistent | On | On |
| mysqli.default_host | no value | no value |
| mysqli.default_port | 3306 | 3306 |
| mysqli.default_pw | no value | no value |
| mysqli.default_socket | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock |
| mysqli.default_user | no value | no value |
| mysqli.max_links | Unlimited | Unlimited |
| mysqli.max_persistent | Unlimited | Unlimited |
| mysqli.reconnect | Off | Off |
| mysqli.rollback_on_cached_plink | Off | Off |
PDO
| PDO support | enabled |
|---|---|
| PDO drivers | mysql |
pdo_mysql
| PDO Driver for MySQL | enabled |
|---|---|
| Client API version | 5.6.31 |
| Directive | Local Value | Master Value |
|---|---|---|
| pdo_mysql.default_socket | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock |
一個測試網頁
2.php。 功能：
- 登陸MySQL
- 建立數據庫x
- 建立表p
- 每訪問一次就插入一條記錄
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>個人第一張 PHP 頁面</h1>
<br> this is xsz test </br>
<?php
echo "<br>" . date("y-m-d H:i:s") . "<br>";
echo "Hello World!" . "<br><br>";
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "root";
$con = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password);
if (!$con) {
die("mysql connect FAILURE. " . $con->connect_error);
}
echo " MYSQL connect OK" . "<br>";
echo "</br>" . "sqlserverinfo:" ;
print(mysqli_get_server_info($con));
echo "</br>";
$sql = "CREATE DATABASE x";
if ($con->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo " Create database OK. ";
} else {
echo "Error creating database: " . $con->error;
}
echo "</br>";
print(mysqli_select_db($con,"x"));
echo "</br>";
$sql = "CREATE TABLE p (
id int UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name varchar(30) not null,
yo int not null,
reg_date TIMESTAMP
)";
if ($con->query($sql) == TRUE){
echo "create table ok <br>";
} else {
echo " create table error" . $con->error;
}
echo "</br>";
print(mysqli_select_db($con,"x"));
$r = mysqli_query($con,"SELECT * FROM p");
echo "</br>";
echo "<table border='1'>
<tr>
<th>id</th>
<th>name</th>
<th>age</th>
<th>reg date</th>
</tr>";
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($r))
{
echo "<tr>";
echo "<td>" . $row['id'] . "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row['name'] . "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row['yo'] . "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row['reg_date'] . "</td>";
echo "</tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
echo "<br>";
$sql = "INSERT INTO p (name, yo) VALUES ( 'xx" . date("ymd-H:i:s") . "'" .
"," . date("His") . ")";
print($sql);
echo "<br>";
$con->query($sql);
mysqli_close($con);
echo "<br> finished. " . date("y-m-d H:i:s") . "<br>";
?>
</body>
</html>
2.php 輸出結果以下：
個人第一張 PHP 頁面 this is xsz test 16-08-21 08:04:27 Hello World! MYSQL connect OK sqlserverinfo:5.6.31-0ubuntu0.15.10.1 Error creating database: Can't create database 'x'; database exists 1 create table errorTable 'p' already exists 1 id name age reg date 1 xx160821-04:28:31 42831 2016-08-21 04:28:31 2 xx160821-04:28:39 42839 2016-08-21 04:28:39 3 xx160821-04:28:43 42843 2016-08-21 04:28:43 4 xx160821-04:28:45 42845 2016-08-21 04:28:45 5 xx160821-04:28:56 42856 2016-08-21 04:28:56 6 xx160821-04:28:57 42857 2016-08-21 04:28:57 7 xx160821-04:28:59 42859 2016-08-21 04:28:59 8 xx160821-04:29:18 42918 2016-08-21 04:29:18 9 xx160821-04:29:19 42919 2016-08-21 04:29:19 10 xx160821-04:29:22 42922 2016-08-21 04:29:22 11 xx160821-04:33:28 43328 2016-08-21 04:33:28 12 xx160821-07:03:17 70317 2016-08-21 07:03:17 13 xx160821-07:03:21 70321 2016-08-21 07:03:21 14 xx160821-08:02:52 80252 2016-08-21 08:02:52 INSERT INTO p (name, yo) VALUES ( 'xx160821-08:04:27',080427) finished. 16-08-21 08:04:28
注：
以上整個過程除只有MySQL安裝過程當中要求輸入密碼外，不須要再對LAMP做任何配置或更改配置文件什麼的。api
安裝完成後只需將1.php, 2.php拷貝到 /var/www/html中， 而後就能夠在WEB瀏覽器中查看效果了。
root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# pwd /var/www/html root@FriendlyARM:/var/www/html# ll total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 21 08:04 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Aug 21 04:07 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 21 Aug 21 04:20 1.php -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1752 Aug 21 08:04 2.php -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11321 Aug 21 04:08 index.html
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