本案例採用H3C HCL模擬器的F1060防火牆來模擬防火牆的透明模式典型組網配置。爲了實現PC之間相互PING通,所以須要在SW一、R1之間經過路由指向來實現路由可達。F1060處在R一、SW1之間,因此將F1060配置爲透明模式,採用access的方式爲R一、SW1透傳業務。網絡
一、按照網絡拓撲圖正確配置IP地址 ide
二、R1與SW1之間運行ospf路由協議 oop
三、將F1060防火牆配置爲透明模式,採用access的方式爲R一、SW1透傳業務。測試
<H3C>sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C]sysname SW1
[SW1]vlan 100
[SW1-vlan100]quit
[SW1]int vlan 100
[SW1-Vlan-interface100]ip address 172.16.1.1 24
[SW1-Vlan-interface100]quit
[SW1]int gi 1/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]port link-type access
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]port access vlan 100
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]quit
[SW1]int gi 1/0/2
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]port link-mode route
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]des <connect to FW1>
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]ip address 10.0.0.1 30
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]quit
[SW1]int loopback 0
[SW1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32
[SW1-LoopBack0]quit
[SW1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[SW1-ospf-1]area 0.0.0.0
[SW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.0
[SW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[SW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
[SW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[SW1-ospf-1]quit
[SW1]
<H3C>sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C]sysname R1
[R1]int loopback 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32
[R1-LoopBack0]quit
[R1]int gi 0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/1]quit
[R1]int gi 0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]des <connect to FW1>
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 10.0.0.2 30
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]quit
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R1-ospf-1]area 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.0.2 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[R1-ospf-1]quit
<H3C>sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C]sysname FW1
[FW1]vlan 10
[FW1-vlan10]quit
[FW1]int range gi 1/0/2 to gi 1/0/3
[FW1-if-range]port link-mode bridge
[FW1-if-range]port link-type access
[FW1-if-range]port access vlan 10
[FW1-if-range]quit
[FW1]security-zone name Trust
[FW1-security-zone-Trust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 vlan 10
[FW1-security-zone-Trust]quit
[FW1]security-zone name Untrust
[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 vlan 10
[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]quit
[FW1]acl basic 2002
[FW1-acl-ipv4-basic-2002]rule 0 permit source any
[FW1-acl-ipv4-basic-2002]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination local
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source local destination trust
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination local
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source local destination untrust
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination trust
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]quit
[FW1]
[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination untrust
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]packet-filter 2002
[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]quit
舒適提示:若是要實現防火牆的遠程登錄管理,建議新增一條鏈路鏈接到交換機或者路由器,作帶外管理便可。ui
至此,F1060透明模式典型組網配置案例(access)已完成!
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