用Axis2實現Web Service（簡單的axis實現）

時間 2019-11-17

標籤 axis2 axis 實現 web service 簡單欄目 HTML 简体版

原文原文鏈接

一.開發環境：Tomcat（下載地址：http://tomcat.apache.org/download-60.cgi）、MyEclipse（下載地址：http://www.myeclipseide.cn/）,Axis2（下載地址：http://axis.apache.org/axis2/java/core/download.cgi）。java

二.MyEclipse插件：axis2-eclipse-codegen-wizard.zip（下載地址：http://files.cnblogs.com/sky-of-chuanqingchen/axis2-eclipse-codegen-wizard.zip），axis2-eclipse-service-archiver-wizard.zip(下載地址：http://files.cnblogs.com/sky-of-chuanqingchen/axis2-eclipse-service-archiver-wizard.zip)。web

1.安裝MyEclipse插件：將上述兩個插件解壓，再將解壓後的文件複製到MyEclipse安裝路徑下的dropins目錄，最後重啓MyEclipse。（注：如在使用axis2 code generator建立wsdl文件的時候報錯，報錯信息以下圖，可按照第三步的流程操做）。express

2.檢查是否成功安裝MyEclipse插件，打開MyEclipse的File->New->Other，插件安裝成功後以下圖。apache

3.對axis2-eclipse-codegen-wizard.zip解壓出來的文件作以下修改。api

a.首先，修改plugin.xml文件，更改成以下代碼。tomcat

  1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2 <?eclipse version="3.0"?>
  3 
  4 <!--
  5   ~ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
  6   ~ or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
  7   ~ distributed with this work for additional information
  8   ~ regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
  9   ~ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 10   ~ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 11   ~ with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 12   ~
 13   ~ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 14   ~
 15   ~ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 16   ~ software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 17   ~ "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 18   ~ KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 19   ~ specific language governing permissions and limitations
 20   ~ under the License.
 21   -->
 22 
 23 <plugin
 24    id="Axis2_Codegen_Wizard"
 25    name="Axis2 Codegen Wizard Plug-in"
 26    version="1.3.0"
 27    provider-name="Apache Software Foundation"
 28    class="org.apache.axis2.tool.codegen.eclipse.plugin.CodegenWizardPlugin">
 29 
 30    <runtime>
 31       <library name="Axis2CodegenWizard.jar">
 32          <export name="*"/>
 33       </library>
 34       <library name="lib/geronimo-activation_1.1_spec-1.0.1.jar">
 35          <export name="*"/>
 36       </library>
 37       <library name="lib/annogen-0.1.0.jar">
 38          <export name="*"/>
 39       </library>
 40       <library name="lib/ant-1.7.0.jar">
 41          <export name="*"/>
 42       </library>
 43       <library name="lib/axiom-api-1.2.7.jar">
 44          <export name="*"/>
 45       </library>
 46       <library name="lib/axiom-dom-1.2.7.jar">
 47          <export name="*"/>
 48       </library>
 49       <library name="lib/axiom-impl-1.2.7.jar">
 50          <export name="*"/>
 51       </library>
 52       <library name="lib/commons-logging-1.1.1.jar">
 53          <export name="*"/>
 54       </library>
 55        <library name="lib/axis2-1.4.1.jar">
 56        <export name="*"/>
 57        </library>
 58        <library name="lib/log4j-1.2.15.jar">
 59          <export name="*"/>
 60       </library>
 61       <library name="lib/neethi-2.0.4.jar">
 62          <export name="*"/>
 63       </library>
 64       <library name="lib/stax-api-1.0.1.jar">
 65          <export name="*"/>
 66       </library>
 67       <library name="lib/wsdl4j-1.6.2.jar">
 68          <export name="*"/>
 69       </library>
 70       <library name="lib/wstx-asl-3.2.4.jar">
 71          <export name="*"/>
 72       </library>
 73       <library name="lib/xmlbeans-2.3.0.jar">
 74          <export name="*"/>
 75       </library>
 76       <library name="lib/XmlSchema-1.4.2.jar">
 77          <export name="*"/>
 78       </library>
 79       <library name="lib/woden-1.0M8.jar">
 80          <export name="*"/>
 81       </library>
 82       <library name="lib/commons-httpclient-3.1.jar">
 83          <export name="*"/>
 84       </library>
 85       <library name="lib/commons-codec-1.3.jar">
 86          <export name="*"/>
 87       </library>
 88       <library name="lib/jibx-bind-1.1.5.jar">
 89          <export name="*"/>
 90       </library>
 91       <library name="lib/jibx-run-1.1.5.jar">
 92          <export name="*"/>
 93       </library>
 94       <library name="lib/geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec-1.0.1.jar">
 95          <export name="*"/>
 96       </library>
 97       <library name="lib/backport-util-concurrent-3.1.jar">
 98          <export name="*"/>
 99       </library>
100    </runtime>
101 
102    <requires>
103       <import plugin="org.eclipse.ui"/>
104       <import plugin="org.eclipse.ui.ide"/>
105       <import plugin="org.eclipse.core.runtime"/>
106       <import plugin="org.eclipse.core.resources"/>
107       <import plugin="org.apache.ant"/>
108    </requires>
109 
110    <extension
111          point="org.eclipse.ui.newWizards">
112       <category
113             name="Axis2 Wizards"
114             id="Axis2_Wizards">
115       </category>
116       <wizard
117             name="Axis2 Code Generator"
118             icon="icons/icon.gif"
119             category="Axis2_Wizards"
120             class="org.apache.axis2.tool.codegen.eclipse.CodeGenWizard"
121             id="org.apache.axis2.tool.codegen.eclipse.CodeGenWizard">
122       </wizard>
123    </extension>
124     <extension point="org.eclipse.help.toc">
125     <toc file="help_toc.xml" primary="true" />
126 </extension>
127 
128 </plugin>

plugin.xml

plugin.xml對比原始文件主要增長以下內容：服務器

      <library name="lib/geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec-1.0.1.jar">
         <export name="*"/>
      </library>
      <library name="lib/backport-util-concurrent-3.1.jar">
         <export name="*"/>
      </library>app

b.其次，增長以下兩個jar包（geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec-1.0.1.jar、backport-util-concurrent-3.1.jar）到axis2-eclipse-codegen-wizard.zip所解壓出來文件的lib目錄下，(附jar包下載地址：http://files.cnblogs.com/sky-of-chuanqingchen/for_axis_code_generator.rar)。less

三.開發一個簡單的web service程序。dom

1.使用MyEclipse開發工具新建web service 項目，File->New->Web Service Project，以下圖。

2.將 axis2-1.6.2-war.zip解壓出來，再將裏面axis2.war解壓出來，而後把解壓出來的文件複製到axis2所在項目的WebRoot目錄下，目錄結構以下所示。

3.編寫test.SimpleTest類,代碼以下。

1 package test;
2 
3 public class SimpleTest {
4     public String simpleMethod(String name) {  
5         return name + "Say: this is a Simple test method ^-^";  
6     }  
7 }