目錄python
# DayDayUpQ3.py dayup = 1.0 dayfactor = 0.01 for i in range(365): if i % 7 in [6, 0]: dayup = dayup * (1 - dayfactor) else: dayup = dayup * (1 + dayfactor) print("工做日的力量:{:.2f} ".format(dayup)) # 工做日的力量:4.63
工做日的力量:4.63
def dayUP(df): dayup = 1 for i in range(365): if i % 7 in [6, 0]: dayup = dayup * (1 - 0.01) else: dayup = dayup * (1 + df) return dayup dayfactor = 0.01 while dayUP(dayfactor) < 37.78: dayfactor += 0.001 print("工做日的努力參數是:{:.3f} ".format(dayfactor)) # 工做日的努力參數是:0.019
工做日的努力參數是:0.019
# TextProBarV1.py import time scale = 10 print("執行開始".center(scale // 2, "-")) start = time.perf_counter() for i in range(scale + 1): a = '*' * i b = '.' * (scale - i) c = (i / scale) * 100 dur = time.perf_counter() - start print("\r{:^3.0f}%[{}->{}]{:.2f}s".format(c, a, b, dur), end='') time.sleep(0.1) print("\n" + "執行結束".center(scale // 2, '-'))
-執行開始 100%[**********->]1.02s -執行結束
if
二分支 if-else
及緊湊形式if-elif-else
及條件之間關係not and or > >= == <= < !=
try-except-else-finally
# CalBMIv3.py height, weight = eval(input("請輸入身高(米)和體重\(公斤)[逗號隔開]: ")) bmi = weight / pow(height, 2) print("BMI 數值爲:{:.2f}".format(bmi)) who, nat = "", "" if bmi < 18.5: who, nat = "偏瘦", "偏瘦" elif 18.5 <= bmi < 24: who, nat = "正常", "正常" elif 24 <= bmi < 25: who, nat = "正常", "偏胖" elif 25 <= bmi < 28: who, nat = "偏胖", "偏胖" elif 28 <= bmi < 30: who, nat = "偏胖", "肥胖" else: who, nat = "肥胖", "肥胖" print("BMI 指標爲:國際'{0}', 國內'{1}'".format(who, nat))
請輸入身高(米)和體重\(公斤)[逗號隔開]: 1.8,70 BMI 數值爲:21.60 BMI 指標爲:國際'正常', 國內'正常'
for…in
遍歷循環:計數、字符串、列表、文件…while
無限循環continue
和break
保留字:退出當前循環層次break
有關# CalPiV2.py from random import random from time import perf_counter DARTS = 1000 * 1000 hits = 0.0 start = perf_counter() for i in range(1, DARTS + 1): x, y = random(), random() dist = pow(x**2 + y**2, 0.5) if dist <= 1.0: hits = hits + 1 pi = 4 * (hits / DARTS) print("圓周率值是: {}".format(pi)) print("運行時間是: {:.5f}s".format(perf_counter() - start))
圓周率值是: 3.141364 運行時間是: 0.71023s