#include <windows.h> LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); HINSTANCE hInst; /* The 'main' function of Win32 GUI programs: this is where execution starts */ int WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow) { static TCHAR szClassName[] = TEXT("HelloWin"); /*窗口類名*/ WNDCLASS wndclass; /*窗口類*/ hInst = hInstance; /***********第一步:註冊窗口類*************/ /*爲窗口類各個字段賦值*/ wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; /*窗口風格*/ wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc; /*窗口過程*/ wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0; wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0; wndclass.hInstance = hInstance; /*當前窗口句柄*/ wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION); /*窗口圖標*/ wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);/*鼠標樣式*/ wndclass.hbrBackground= (HBRUSH)GetSysColorBrush(COLOR_BTNFACE);/*窗口背景畫刷(灰色)*/ wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL; /*窗口菜單*/ wndclass.lpszClassName= szClassName; /*窗口類名*/ /*註冊窗口*/ RegisterClass(&wndclass); /*************第二步:建立窗口(並讓窗口顯示出來)***************/ HWND hwnd = CreateWindow( szClassName, /*窗口名字*/ TEXT("Welcome"), /*窗口標題*/ WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /*窗口風格*/ CW_USEDEFAULT, /*初始化x軸的位置*/ CW_USEDEFAULT, /*初始化y軸的位置*/ 500, /*窗口寬度*/ 300, /*窗口高度*/ NULL, /*父窗口句柄*/ NULL, /*窗口菜單句柄*/ hInstance, /*當前窗口句柄*/ NULL /*不使用該值*/ ); if(hwnd == NULL) { MessageBox(NULL, "建立窗口出錯!", "Error", MB_OK); return -1; } /*顯示窗口*/ ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow); /*更新(繪製)窗口*/ UpdateWindow(hwnd); /*************第三步:消息循環*************/ MSG msg; while(GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) { TranslateMessage(&msg); /*翻譯消息*/ DispatchMessage(&msg); /*分派消息*/ } return msg.wParam; /*當GetMessage程序返回FALSE是程序結束*/ } /*************第四步:窗口過程*****************/ LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { PAINTSTRUCT ps; HDC hdc; static HFONT hFont; // 邏輯字體 //一組單選按鈕 static HWND labSex; //靜態文本框--性別 static HWND radioMale; //單選按鈕--男 static HWND radioFemale; //單選按鈕--女 //一組單選按鈕 static HWND labMarriage; //靜態文本框--婚姻情況 static HWND radioMarried; //單選按鈕--已婚 static HWND radioSingle; //單選按鈕--未婚 static HWND radioSecrecy; //單選按鈕--保密 //一組複選框 static HWND labPet; //靜態文本框--你的寵物 static HWND checkboxDog;//複選框--狗 static HWND checkboxCat;//複選框--貓 static HWND checkboxFish;//複選框--魚 static HWND checkboxOther;//複選框--其餘 switch(message) { case WM_CREATE: { //建立邏輯字體 hFont = CreateFont( -14/*高度*/, -7/*寬度*/,0,0,400/*通常設值爲400*/, FALSE/*不帶斜體*/, FALSE/*不帶下劃線*/,FALSE/*不帶刪除線*/, DEFAULT_CHARSET, //使用默認字符集 OUT_CHARACTER_PRECIS, CLIP_CHARACTER_PRECIS, DEFAULT_QUALITY, //默認輸出質量 FF_DONTCARE, //不指定字體族 TEXT("微軟雅黑") //字體名 ); //建立靜態文本框控件--選擇性別 labSex = CreateWindow( TEXT("static"), TEXT("你的性別:"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | SS_CENTERIMAGE | SS_RIGHT/*文字水平居右*/, 10, 10, 80, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)1,/*控件ID*/ hInst, NULL ); radioMale = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("男"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT/*文字居左*/ | BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON/*單選按鈕*/ | WS_GROUP, 95, 10, 50, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)2, hInst, NULL ); radioFemale = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("女"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON, 150, 10, 50, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)2, hInst, NULL ); //選擇婚姻情況 labMarriage = CreateWindow( TEXT("static"), TEXT("婚姻情況:"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | SS_CENTERIMAGE | SS_RIGHT, 10, 40, 80, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)4, hInst, NULL ); radioMarried = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), //按鈕控件類名 TEXT("已婚"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON | WS_GROUP, 95/*X座標*/,40/*Y座標*/, 65/*寬度*/,26/*高度*/, hWnd, (HMENU)5/*控件惟一標識符*/, hInst, NULL ); radioSingle = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("未婚"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON, 165, 40, 65, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)6, hInst, NULL ); radioSecrecy = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("保密"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON, 235, 40, 100, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)7, hInst, NULL ); //你的寵物 labPet = CreateWindow( TEXT("static"), TEXT("你的寵物:"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | SS_CENTERIMAGE | SS_RIGHT, 10, 70, 80, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)8, hInst, NULL ); checkboxDog = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("狗"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTOCHECKBOX/*複選框*/, 95, 70, 50, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)9, hInst, NULL ); checkboxCat = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("貓"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTOCHECKBOX, 150, 70, 50, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)10, hInst, NULL ); checkboxFish = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("魚"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTOCHECKBOX, 205, 70, 50, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)11, hInst, NULL ); checkboxOther = CreateWindow( TEXT("button"), TEXT("其餘"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_LEFT | BS_AUTOCHECKBOX, 260, 70, 65, 26, hWnd, (HMENU)11, hInst, NULL ); //依次設置控件字體 SendMessage(labSex, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(radioMale, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(radioFemale, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(labMarriage, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(radioMarried, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(radioSingle, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(radioSecrecy, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(labPet, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(checkboxDog, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(checkboxCat, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(checkboxFish, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); SendMessage(checkboxOther, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0); break; } case WM_PAINT: { hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps); //Ellipse(hdc, 0, 100, 200, 200); EndPaint(hWnd, &ps); break; } /*窗口銷燬消息*/ case WM_DESTROY: { /*處理WM_DESTROY消息時刪除以前咱們建立的一切GDI對象*/ DeleteObject(hFont); //刪除建立的字體 PostQuitMessage(0); break; } default: { return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); } } return 0; }