nginx+uwsgi部署django

1、安裝uwsgi

直接使用pip安裝就能夠了

#pip install uwsgi  　　

安裝過程當中若是出現

Exception: you need a C compiler to builduWSGI

是由於服務器上沒有c編譯器，先安裝

#yum install -y gcc gcc-c++  

安裝完成測試是否安裝正常

在你django項目下執行

#uwsgi --http :8000 --module django_project.wsgi  

 django_project.wsgi  指向你的項目的wsgi.py文件

好比個人目錄結構爲django_project ->django_project ->wsgi.py，則那條語句在第一個django_project 下執行

而後在瀏覽器輸入127.0.0.1:8000，若是出現如下界面，則說明安裝正常

 

2、安裝 Nginx

# cd downloadfile
# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz  
# tar xf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz  
# cd nginx-1.10.3  
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module  
#make && make install 

 

可能在./configure編譯這一步會出現一些錯誤：

一、./configure: error:the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
You can either disable the module by using–without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into thesystem, or build the zlib 
library  statically from the source with nginx by using–with-zlib=<path> option.

則須要先安裝zlib-devel，而後再從新編譯，這樣邊能夠解決了

yum install -y zlib-devel 

 

二、./configure:  error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

安裝pcre-devel解決問題

yum -y install pcre-devel

三、錯誤提示：./configure: error: the HTTP cache module requires md5 functions
from OpenSSL library.   You can either disable the module by using
--without-http-cache option, or install the OpenSSL library into the system,
or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using
--with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=<path> options.

解決辦法：

yum  -y install openssl openssl-devel

安裝完成測試是否正常，執行

#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx  

不必定是這樣的命令，具體看安裝的路徑，按我這樣裝通常就是這條命令

而後在瀏覽器打開127.0.0.1:80若是出現如下界面，說明安裝正常

 

3、配置uwsgi

uwsgi支持ini、xml等多種配置方式，下面以ini爲例，在/etc/目錄下新建myuwsgi.ini,並添加如下配置：

[uwsgi]  
  
# Django-related settings  
# the base directory (full path)  
# chdir           = /path/to/your/project  
# Django's wsgi file  
# module          = project.wsgi  
# the virtualenv (full path)  
# home            = /path/to/virtualenv  
  
# process-related settings  
# master  
master          = true  
# maximum number of worker processes  
processes       = 2  
# the socket (use the full path to be safe  
socket          = 127.0.0.1:9090  
# ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed  
# chmod-socket    = 664  
# clear environment on exit  
vacuum          = true  

 

4、配置nginx

找到nginx的安裝目錄（如：/usr/local/nginx-1.5.6/），打開conf/nginx.conf文件，修改server配置或添加server配置

server {     
 # the port your site will be served on     
 listen 80;      
 # the domain name it will serve for     
  server_name 127.0.0.1,bradball.xin; #這裏是填你的域名或ip，而後在瀏覽器經過這個訪問  
    charset     utf-8;  
    # max upload size  
    client_max_body_size 75M;   # adjust to taste  
  
    # Django media  
    location /media  {  
        alias /home/brad/blog_project;  # your Django project's media files - amend as required  
    }  
  
    location /static/ {  
        alias /home/brad/blog_project; # your Django project's static files - amend as required  
    } 
    # Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.  
    location /
{
    uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9090; #必定要跟uwsgi配置的同樣  
    include uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed 
    uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /home/brad/blog_project; #你的項目的路徑，最好用完整路徑  
 uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT blog_project.wsgi; #指向wsgi.py，相對於項目的根目錄 

 }
 } 

 而後執行：

sudo uwsgi --ini /etc/myuwsgi.ini & /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

 從新加載 nginx

#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload