tar 命令在打包的時候若是是經過絕對路徑壓縮打包,在不特殊參數時,解壓時會在當前路徑下建立打包時的路徑,並提示警告:ide
tar: Removing leading `/' from member namespost
測試以下:測試
1 [root@localhost ~]# tar -zcvf rsyncsh.tar.gz /home/lzn/rsync50.sh 2 tar: Removing leading `/' from member names 3 /home/lzn/rsync50.sh 4 [root@localhost ~]# ls 5 anaconda-ks.cfg data Desktop Documents Downloads include Music Pictures post-install post-install.log Public rsyncd.password rsyncsh.tar.gz Templates Videos 6 [root@localhost ~]# tar -zxvf rsyncsh.tar.gz 7 home/lzn/rsync50.sh10 [root@localhost ~]# ls 11 anaconda-ks.cfg data Desktop Documents Downloads home include Music Pictures post-install post-install.log Public rsyncd.password rsyncsh.tar.gz Templates Videos 12 [root@localhost ~]# ls -R home/ 13 home/: 14 lzn 15 16 home/lzn: 17 rsync50.sh
使用特殊參數 -P能夠在壓縮的時候直接把'/'壓縮進去,解壓的時候直接解壓到壓縮是的絕對路徑。spa
使用特殊參數-C能夠指定解壓到那個路徑。code