VMware WorkStation15 + CentOS7 虛擬機配置初始化

一、安裝VM-Tools

VMware Workstation ---> VM ---> Reinstall VMware Tools

tar -zxvf ~/tools/VMwareTools-10.3.2-9925305.tar.gz -C /root/
~/vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl

二、Linux不休眠

vim /etc/systemd/logind.conf
HandleLidSwitch=lock

三、修改IP地址(靜態)與DNS

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ethXXXX
DNS1=114.114.114.114
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.156.120
GATEWAY=192.168.156.2
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
NM_CONTROLLED=no
ONBOOT=yes

四、重啓網絡服務

service network restart

五、永久關閉防火牆和Selinux

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service
chkconfig iptables off

setenforce 0
vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled

六、重啓Linux

reboot

七、注意事項

（1）查看虛擬機網關與IP地址範圍

VMware Workstation--->Edit--->Vitual Network Editor--->NAT VMnet8--->NAT Settings--->Gateway IP

VMware Workstation--->Edit--->Vitual Network Editor--->NAT VMnet8--->DHCP Settings --->Starting/Ending IP address

(2)修改虛擬機網關或IP

VMware Workstation--->Edit--->Vitual Network Editor--->Change Settings--->受權--->進入對應位置修改

(3)Linux的ip地址、網關的設置與虛擬機的網卡設置要相匹配