MySQL管理之道-筆記-MySQL5.7-在線調整innodb_buffer_pool_size不用重啓mysql進程

在線調整innodb_buffer_pool_size不用重啓mysql進程
MySQL5.7之前，調整innodb_buffer_pool_size須要重啓mysql進程才能夠生效。
建議業務低峯時間執行

1 當前大小128M

root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>show variables like '%innodb_buffer_pool_size%'; +-------------------------+-----------+
| Variable_name           | Value     |
+-------------------------+-----------+
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 134217728 |
+-------------------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.03 sec) root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>select 134217728/1024/1024; +---------------------+
| 134217728/1024/1024 |
+---------------------+
|        128.00000000 |
+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

2 動態調整爲256M

root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>set global innodb_buffer_pool_size = 256*1024*1024; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.18 sec) root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>show variables like '%innodb_buffer_pool_size%'; +-------------------------+-----------+
| Variable_name           | Value     |
+-------------------------+-----------+
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 268435456 |
+-------------------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec) root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>select 268435456/1024/1024; +---------------------+
| 268435456/1024/1024 |
+---------------------+
|        256.00000000 |
+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec) root@localhost:mysql3306.sock [(none)]>select version(); +------------+
| version()  |
+------------+
| 5.7.18-log |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.03 sec)

調整時，內部會把數據頁移動到一個新的位置，單位是塊。若是想提高移動速度，則須要調整
innodb_buffer_pool_chunk_size的參數大小，默認是128M

innodb_buffer_pool_size/innodb_buffer_pool_instances = innodb_buffer_pool_chunk_size的參數大小，默認是128M