jsoup 是一款Java 的HTML解析器,可直接解析某個URL地址、HTML文本內容。它提供了一套很是省力的API,可經過DOM,CSS以及相似於jQuery的操做方法來取出和操做數據。html
下面是一個解析博客園首頁數據的demo:java
1 package com.haojiahong.test; 2 3 import org.jsoup.Jsoup; 4 import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; 5 import org.jsoup.nodes.Element; 6 import org.jsoup.select.Elements; 7 8 import com.haojiahong.domain.PostItem; 9 10 public class ZhuaHtmlDataTest { 11 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { 12 Document doc = Jsoup.connect("http://www.cnblogs.com/").get(); 13 Element content = doc.getElementById("post_list"); 14 Elements datas = content.getElementsByClass("post_item"); 15 for (Element data : datas) { 16 PostItem postItem = new PostItem(); 17 Elements itemBodys = data.getElementsByClass("post_item_body"); 18 19 // 拿到title 20 Elements titles = itemBodys.get(0).getElementsByClass("titlelnk"); 21 // 拿到summary 22 Elements summarys = itemBodys.get(0).getElementsByClass( 23 "post_item_summary"); 24 // 拿到底部做者及其鏈接 25 Elements foots = itemBodys.get(0).getElementsByClass("lightblue"); 26 postItem.setTitleName(titles.get(0).text()); 27 postItem.setTitleUrl(titles.get(0).attr("href")); 28 postItem.setSummary(summarys.get(0).text()); 29 postItem.setFootWriter(foots.get(0).text()); 30 postItem.setFootWriterUrl(foots.get(0).attr("href")); 31 System.out.println(postItem.toString()); 32 33 } 34 } 35 }
其中用到了一個JavaBean類,方面讀取數據和解析數據PostItem.java,這也是爲何要時時刻刻記住面向對象的思想。node
1 package com.haojiahong.domain; 2 3 /** 4 * 帖子信息 5 * 6 * @author haojiahong 7 * 8 * @createtime:2015-7-17 下午2:11:54 9 * 10 * 11 */ 12 public class PostItem { 13 14 private String titleName; 15 private String titleUrl; 16 private String summary; 17 private String footWriter; 18 private String footWriterUrl; 19 20 @Override 21 public String toString() { 22 return "帖子標題" + titleName + "帖子地址" + titleUrl + "做者" + footWriter 23 + "做者地址" + footWriterUrl; 24 } 25 26 public String getTitleName() { 27 return titleName; 28 } 29 30 public void setTitleName(String titleName) { 31 this.titleName = titleName; 32 } 33 34 public String getTitleUrl() { 35 return titleUrl; 36 } 37 38 public void setTitleUrl(String titleUrl) { 39 this.titleUrl = titleUrl; 40 } 41 42 public String getSummary() { 43 return summary; 44 } 45 46 public void setSummary(String summary) { 47 this.summary = summary; 48 } 49 50 public String getFootWriter() { 51 return footWriter; 52 } 53 54 public void setFootWriter(String footWriter) { 55 this.footWriter = footWriter; 56 } 57 58 public String getFootWriterUrl() { 59 return footWriterUrl; 60 } 61 62 public void setFootWriterUrl(String footWriterUrl) { 63 this.footWriterUrl = footWriterUrl; 64 } 65 }
最後解析出來的結果以下:正則表達式
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首頁的十條相應的博文內容都會解析出來。就是這麼犀利啊哈哈哈網絡