Laraval環境搭建

更換終端

shell 安裝 oh-my-zsh 主題，默認shell爲 zsh 而不是 bash

sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

從新打開終端，默認爲 zsh

 

安裝Composer

進入官網下載：https://getcomposer.org ，下載最新版本

下載後獲得可執行文件  composer.phar

受權全部用戶可執行

移動到環境目錄，並更名爲：composer

➜  ~ sudo mv composer.phar /usr/bin/composer
Password:
➜  ~ composer -V
Composer version 1.9-dev (1.9-dev+bfba228b5a232bcb9e4bb7941f0a0aaa37bab117) 2019-08-13 15:28:15
➜  ~ 

配置阿里雲鏡像地址

➜  ~ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
➜  ~ composer clear-cache
Cache directory does not exist (cache-vcs-dir): 
Cache directory does not exist (cache-repo-dir): 
Cache directory does not exist (cache-files-dir): 
Clearing cache (cache-dir): /Users/zgh/.composer/cache
All caches cleared.
➜  ~ 

配置多線程並行下載

➜  ~ composer global require hirak/prestissimo

測試下載，能夠看到使用阿里雲鏡像地址，並且是並行下載

➜  ~ composer create-project laravel/laravel blog -vvv

 建立laravel項目

建立laravel版本爲5.7.x，項目名爲weiBo的項目

➜  code composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel weiBo "5.7.*"

運行項目

➜  code cd weiBo 

➜  weiBo cp .env.example .env    
➜  weiBo php artisan key:generate
Application key set successfully.

➜  weiBo php artisan serve
Laravel development server started: <http://127.0.0.1:8000>

瀏覽器訪問  http://127.0.0.1:8000

 

初始化 git，建立git倉庫時不用初始化 readme.md文件，由於laravel已經建立好了

➜  weiBo git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/gh/code/weiBo/.git/
➜  weiBo git:(master) ✗ git add -A
➜  weiBo git:(master) ✗ git commit -am "初始化"
[master (root-commit) 5801827] 初始化
➜  weiBo git:(master) git remote add origin git@gitee.com:GH16/Laravel_weibo.git
➜  weiBo git:(master) git push -u origin master