填寫URL、Token等。php
特別要注意的是:數據格式的選擇;
爲了後續其餘信息可以轉發回微信自有網頁版客服消息平臺,建議選擇xml格式。
json格式如今還有bug(2018.3.5),json
bug主要緣由返回的頭部不符合http標準。
返回json格式header頭應該是小程序
Content-Type:application/json,
而微信的選json仍是segmentfault
Content-Type:text/xml,
<?php define("TOKEN","你小程序本身設置的Token");//填寫本身設置的Token class wechatAPI{ const APP_ID = '你本身的appid'; const APP_SECRET = '你本身的appsecret'; //用於小程序第一步驗證返回 public function isValid(){ $echoStr = $_GET["echostr"]; if ($this->checkSignature()) { echo $echoStr; exit; } } public function checkSignature(){ $signature = $_GET["signature"]; $timestamp = $_GET["timestamp"]; $nonce = $_GET["nonce"]; $token = TOKEN; $tmpArr = array($token, $timestamp, $nonce); sort($tmpArr, SORT_STRING); $tmpStr = implode( $tmpArr ); $tmpStr = sha1( $tmpStr ); if( $tmpStr == $signature ){ return true; }else{ return false; } } public function send($data){ $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/custom/send?access_token=".$this->getAccessToken(); $data = urldecode(json_encode($data)); $this->curl_post($url,$data); } //xml數據轉數組 public function xml2Array($contents = NULL, $encoding = 'UTF-8', $get_attributes = 1, $priority = 'tag'){ if (!$contents) { return array(); } if (!function_exists('xml_parser_create')) { return array (); } $parser = xml_parser_create(''); xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_TARGET_ENCODING, $encoding); xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, 0); xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE, 1); xml_parse_into_struct($parser, trim($contents), $xml_values); xml_parser_free($parser); if (!$xml_values) return array(); $xml_array = array (); $parents = array (); $opened_tags = array (); $arr = array (); $current = & $xml_array; $repeated_tag_index = array (); foreach ($xml_values as $data) { unset ($attributes, $value); extract($data); $result = array (); $attributes_data = array (); if (isset ($value)) { if ($priority == 'tag') $result = trim($value); else $result['value'] = trim($value); } if (isset ($attributes) && $get_attributes) { foreach ($attributes as $attr => $val) { if ($priority == 'tag') $attributes_data[$attr] = $val; else $result['attr'][$attr] = $val; //Set all the attributes in a array called 'attr' } } if ($type == "open") { $parent[$level -1] = & $current; if (!is_array($current) || (!in_array($tag, array_keys($current)))) { $current[$tag] = $result; if ($attributes_data) $current[$tag . '_attr'] = $attributes_data; $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level] = 1; if (isset($tag) && $tag && isset($current[$tag])) { $current = & $current[$tag]; } } else { if (isset ($current[$tag][0])) { $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level]] = $result; $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level]++; } else { $current[$tag] = array ( $current[$tag], $result ); $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level] = 2; if (isset ($current[$tag . '_attr'])) { $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag . '_attr']; unset ($current[$tag . '_attr']); } } $last_item_index = $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level] - 1; $current = & $current[$tag][$last_item_index]; } } elseif ($type == "complete") { if (!isset ($current[$tag])) { $current[$tag] = $result; $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level] = 1; if ($priority == 'tag' && $attributes_data) { $current[$tag . '_attr'] = $attributes_data; } } else { if (isset ($current[$tag][0]) && is_array($current[$tag])) { $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level]] = $result; if ($priority == 'tag' && $get_attributes && $attributes_data) { $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data; } $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level]++; } else { $current[$tag] = array ( $current[$tag], $result ); $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level] = 1; if ($priority == 'tag' && $get_attributes) { if (isset ($current[$tag . '_attr']) && is_array($current[$tag])) { $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag . '_attr']; unset ($current[$tag . '_attr']); } if ($attributes_data) { $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data; } } $repeated_tag_index[$tag . '_' . $level]++; //0 and 1 index is already taken } } } elseif ($type == 'close') { $current = & $parent[$level -1]; } } return ($xml_array); } //獲取accesstoken public function getAccessToken() { $tokenFile = "access_token.txt"; $data = json_decode(file_get_contents($tokenFile,FILE_USE_INCLUDE_PATH)); //accesstoken有效期是7200秒,這裏用到的文件緩存 //注意:文件權限問題 if (!$data->expire_time || $data->expire_time < time()) { $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".self::APP_ID."&secret=".self::APP_SECRET; $res = json_decode(file_get_contents($url)); if($res) { $arr = array(); $access_token = $res->access_token; $arr['expire_time'] = time() + 7000; $arr['access_token'] = $access_token; $fp = fopen($tokenFile, "w"); fwrite($fp, json_encode($arr)); fclose($fp); } } else { $access_token = $data->access_token; } return $access_token; } //post發送json數據 public function curl_post($url,$post_data){ $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data); $res = curl_exec($ch); if(!$res){ throw new Exception('發送消息失敗:'.curl_error($ch)); } curl_close($ch); } }; $wechatObj = new wechatAPI(); //注意:第一步驗證時打開,驗證完成以後就能夠註釋了 // $wechatObj->isValid(); if($wechatObj->checkSignature() === true){ $xmlstring = file_get_contents("php://input"); $accept_info = $wechatObj->xml2Array($xmlstring)['xml']; if($accept_info){ $ToUserName = $accept_info['ToUserName']; $FromUserName = $accept_info['FromUserName']; $CreateTime = $accept_info['CreateTime']; $MsgType = $accept_info['MsgType']; //$MsgId = $accept_info['MsgId']; // $Encrypt = $accept_info['Encrypt']; $data = array(); if($MsgType == 'text'){//接收文本 $Content = $accept_info['Content'];//文本內容 // "touser": "OPENID", // "msgtype": "link", // "link": { // "title": "Happy Day", // "description": "Is Really A Happy Day", // "url": "URL", // "thumb_url": "THUMB_URL" // } if($Content === '圖文') { $data['touser'] = $FromUserName; $data['msgtype'] = 'link'; $data['link']['title'] = urlencode('文章標題'); $data['link']['description'] = urlencode('好文章要分享'); $data['link']['url'] = 'https://segmentfault.com'; $data['link']['thumb_url'] = 'https://static.segmentfault.com/v-5a7c12fe/global/img/logo-b.svg'; $wechatObj->send($data);exit; } //else if 能夠作好多事 }else if($MsgType === 'image') {//接收圖片 }else if($MsgType === 'event') {//進入客服窗口事件 $Event = $accept_info['Event']; $SessionFrom = $accept_info['SessionFrom']; if($Event == 'user_enter_tempsession') { $data['touser'] = $FromUserName; $data['msgtype'] = 'text'; $data['text']['content'] = urlencode('您好很高興爲您服務');//urlencode 解決中文亂碼問題 $wechatObj->send($data);exit; } } echo '<xml><ToUserName><![CDATA['.$FromUserName.']]></ToUserName><FromUserName><![CDATA['.$ToUserName.']]></FromUserName><CreateTime>'.$CreateTime.'</CreateTime><MsgType><![CDATA[transfer_customer_service]]></MsgType></xml>'; } }