Docker是一個開源工具,它可讓建立和管理linux容器變得簡單。容器就像是輕量級的虛擬機,做爲一種新興的虛擬化方式,Docker跟傳統的虛擬化方式相比具備衆多優點。 |
環境:Centos7python
ip:172.16.1.10linux
Docker version 1.13.1git
安裝dockerdocker
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y docker 已加載插件:fastestmirror, langpacks base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.7 MB 00:00:08 Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn 正在解決依賴關係 --> 正在檢查事務 ---> 軟件包 docker.x86_64.2.1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos 將被 安裝 --> 正在處理依賴關係 docker-common = 2:1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos,它被軟件包 2:docker-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在處理依賴關係 docker-client = 2:1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos,它被軟件包 2:docker-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在處理依賴關係 subscription-manager-rhsm-certificates,它被軟件包 2:docker-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在檢查事務 ---> 軟件包 docker-client.x86_64.2.1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos 將被 安裝 ---> 軟件包 docker-common.x86_64.2.1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos 將被 安裝 --> 正在處理依賴關係 skopeo-containers >= 1:0.1.26-2,它被軟件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在處理依賴關係 oci-umount >= 2:2.3.3-3,它被軟件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在處理依賴關係 oci-systemd-hook >= 1:0.1.4-9,它被軟件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在處理依賴關係 oci-register-machine >= 1:0-5.13,它被軟件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在處理依賴關係 container-storage-setup >= 0.9.0-1,它被軟件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 --> 正在處理依賴關係 container-selinux >= 2:2.51-1,它被軟件包 2:docker-common-1.13.1-108.git4ef4b30.el7.centos.x86_64 須要 ...... --> 正在處理依賴關係 policycoreutils = 2.5-17.1.el7,它被軟件包 policycoreutils-python-2.5-17.1.el7.x86_64 須要 ---> 軟件包 policycoreutils.x86_64.0.2.5-33.el7 將被 更新 --> 正在處理依賴關係 libselinux-utils >= 2.5-14,它被軟件包 policycoreutils-2.5-33.el7.x86_64 須要 --> 正在檢查事務 ---> 軟件包 libselinux.x86_64.0.2.5-11.el7 將被 升級 --> 正在處理依賴關係 libselinux(x86-64) = 2.5-11.el7,它被軟件包 libselinux-python-2.5-11.el7.x86_64 須要 ---> 軟件包 libselinux.x86_64.0.2.5-14.1.el7 將被 更新 ---> 軟件包 libselinux-utils.x86_64.0.2.5-11.el7 將被 升級 ---> 軟件包 libselinux-utils.x86_64.0.2.5-14.1.el7 將被 更新 ---> 軟件包 libsemanage-python.x86_64.0.2.5-8.el7 將被 升級 ---> 軟件包 libsemanage-python.x86_64.0.2.5-14.el7 將被 更新 ---> 軟件包 libsepol.x86_64.0.2.5-6.el7 將被 升級 ---> 軟件包 libsepol.x86_64.0.2.5-10.el7 將被 更新 ---> 軟件包 policycoreutils-python.x86_64.0.2.5-17.1.el7 將被 升級 ---> 軟件包 policycoreutils-python.x86_64.0.2.5-33.el7 將被 更新 --> 正在處理依賴關係 setools-libs >= 3.3.8-4,它被軟件包 policycoreutils-python-2.5-33.el7.x86_64 須要 --> 正在檢查事務 ---> 軟件包 libselinux-python.x86_64.0.2.5-11.el7 將被 升級 ---> 軟件包 libselinux-python.x86_64.0.2.5-14.1.el7 將被 更新 ---> 軟件包 setools-libs.x86_64.0.3.3.8-1.1.el7 將被 升級 ---> 軟件包 setools-libs.x86_64.0.3.3.8-4.el7 將被 更新 --> 解決依賴關係完成 依賴關係解決 省略...... 做爲依賴被升級: libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-14.1.el7 libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.1.el7 libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-14.1.el7 libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7 libsepol.x86_64 0:2.5-10.el7 policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-33.el7 policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-33.el7 selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-252.el7_7.6 selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-252.el7_7.6 setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-4.el7 完畢!
啓動dockercentos
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start docker
設置開機自啓dom
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable docker Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
獲取鏡像ide
[root@localhost ~]# docker pull centos Using default tag: latest Trying to pull repository docker.io/library/centos ... latest: Pulling from docker.io/library/centos 8a29a15cefae: Pull complete Digest: sha256:fe8d824220415eed5477b63addf40fb06c3b049404242b31982106ac204f6700 Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.io/centos:latest
查看下載的鏡像工具
[root@localhost ~]# docker images centos REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE docker.io/centos latest 470671670cac 6 weeks ago 237 MB
查看docker狀態spa
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status docker ● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since 一 2020-03-02 20:50:46 CST; 27min ago Docs: http://docs.docker.com Main PID: 24748 (dockerd-current) CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service ├─24748 /usr/bin/dockerd-current --add-runtime docker-runc=/usr/libexec/docker/docker-runc-current --default-runtime=docker-runc --exec-opt native.cgroupd... └─24753 /usr/bin/docker-containerd-current -l unix:///var/run/docker/libcontainerd/docker-containerd.sock --metrics-interval=0 --start-timeout 2m --state-... 3月 02 20:50:43 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:43.911901519+08:00" level=info msg="libcontainerd: new containerd proce...: 24753" 3月 02 20:50:45 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:45.142091477+08:00" level=info msg="Graph migration to content-addressa...seconds" 3月 02 20:50:45 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:45.143284289+08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: start." 3月 02 20:50:45 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:45.225796058+08:00" level=info msg="Firewalld running: true" 3月 02 20:50:45 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:45.954561065+08:00" level=info msg="Default bridge (docker0) is assigne...address" 3月 02 20:50:46 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:46.527870909+08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: done." 3月 02 20:50:46 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:46.629201628+08:00" level=info msg="Daemon has completed initialization" 3月 02 20:50:46 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:46.629229137+08:00" level=info msg="Docker daemon" commit="4ef4b30/1.13...n=1.13.1 3月 02 20:50:46 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine. 3月 02 20:50:46 localhost.localdomain dockerd-current[24748]: time="2020-03-02T20:50:46.642881482+08:00" level=info msg="API listen on /var/run/docker.sock" Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
以上就是docker部分使用命令插件