在linux 下安裝redis,php-redis

如今項目中運用到緩存愈來愈多了,筆者也常常用 yum 命令安裝,可是今天在 AWS 下安裝,yum下沒有包。最終採用編譯安裝,一下將此次安裝過程。php

1、安裝redisredis

先查找 yum 包:緩存

yum list |grep redis

這邊是沒有找到包,因而乎開始了下面的編譯安裝過程。bash

這個能夠從 redis官網 下載,app

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.11.tar.gz

解壓並進入目錄:.net

tar xzf redis-4.0.11.tar.gz
cd xzf redis-4.0.11

安裝:插件

make

這邊會涉及一個redis 的服務端模式,客戶端模式:code

#服務端
redis-server 

#客戶端
redis-cli

咱們是須要redis 在後臺運行的,因此這邊須要配置文件,將redis.conf修改:orm

daemonize no

改成:

daemonize yes

後臺啓動redis服務:server

redis-server  redis.conf

 

第2、安裝插件 (能夠參照文檔

PHP PECL 查找插件 ,找個穩定的版本,而後下載解壓:

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/redis-4.1.1.tgz

tar xzf redis-4.1.1.tgz

這邊兩個名字很像啊,能夠重命名爲:

cp redis-4.1.1 redis-php-4.1.1
rm redis-4.1.1

cd redis-php-4.1.1

phpize

$ /usr/bin/phpize  或者 phpize

$ ./configure

$ make
$ make install


/bin/sh /home/ec2-user/redis-4.1.1/libtool --mode=install cp ./redis.la /home/ec2-user/redis-4.1.1/modules
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/redis.so /home/ec2-user/redis-4.1.1/modules/redis.so
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/redis.lai /home/ec2-user/redis-4.1.1/modules/redis.la
libtool: finish: PATH="/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /home/ec2-user/redis-4.1.1/modules
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
   /home/ec2-user/redis-4.1.1/modules

If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
     during execution
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
     during linking
   - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
   - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'

See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Installing shared extensions:     /usr/lib64/php/modules/

從上面能夠看出,已經生成的redis.so,最後在php.ini添加

extension=redis.so

經過 phpinfo 探針看出,安裝成功。

大功告成!

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