合理配置Windows下Oracle10g的服務

合理配置Windows下Oracle10g的服務

 

Oracle10g安裝後，會造成以下的服務，默認狀況下不少服務都是自啓動的，若是不常操做本機的Oracle數據庫，能夠將其設置爲手動啓動，這樣能夠大大提升系統運行速度。

 

 

如何合理配置這些服務，須要對各個服務的做用作個瞭解才行：

 

OracleServiceORCL：數據庫的主服務，此服務的必須啓動才能使用Oracle。此服務的命名規則是OracleService+全局數據庫名稱
OracleOraDb10g_home1TNSListener：Orace監聽服務，若是有客戶端須要鏈接到數據庫，此服務必須打開。
OracleOraDb10g_home1iSQL*Plus：Oracle iSQL*Plus服務，只有在Web頁面中使用iSQL*Plus時候才須要啓動。
OracleJobSchedulerORCL：定時器的服務進程。
OracleDBConsoleorcl：oracle數據庫控制檯，啓動之，10gR2裏經過 http://hostname/ip:1158/em進入數據庫管理控制檯。

 

有了上面的服務說明，配置服務就心中有數了。

 

下面是一個典型的配置，我本機安裝了一個Oracle10g的服務器，沒有安裝客戶端，可是我同時還想鏈接別的Oracle數據庫，而我本地的數據庫不經常使用，我僅僅開了一個服務： OracleOraDb10g_home1TNSListener

 

並配置listener.ora

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
    (SID_LIST =
        (SID_DESC =
            (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
            (ORACLE_HOME = F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)
            (PROGRAM = extproc)
        )
        (SID_DESC =                    
                (GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL)                    
                (ORACLE_HOME = F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)                                    
                (SID_NAME = ORCL)                    
        )    
    )

LISTENER =
    (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
        (DESCRIPTION =
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
        )
    )

 

配置tnsnames.ora

# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: F:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

ORCL =
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SERVER = DEDICATED)
            (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
        )
    )

EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS_LIST =
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
        )
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SID = PLSExtProc)
            (PRESENTATION = RO)
        )
    )

# CBOSS開發庫
CMS1 =                                                    
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS_LIST =
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.101)(PORT = 1521))
        )
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SERVICE_NAME = cms1)
        )
    )        
    
# HNTEST2
CMS2 =
    (DESCRIPTION =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.102)(PORT = 1521))
        (CONNECT_DATA =
            (SERVER = DEDICATED)
            (SERVICE_NAME = cms2)
        )
    )

 

其中CMS一、CMS2是鏈接其餘的Oracle數據庫。ORCL是本機的數據庫。

 

 

若是是Oracle9i，能夠參考文章：

http://hi.baidu.com/mazhaohe/blog/item/83635f24bad8c734c9955933.html

http://hi.baidu.com/zxd08/blog/item/556b751972e5867cdbb4bd24.html

http://blog.csdn.net/winer2008/archive/2009/07/09/4332844.aspx

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_492c0acd010096q3.html

http://hi.baidu.com/mazhaohe/blog/item/83635f24bad8c734c9955933.html

http://wang20051.javaeye.com/blog/480812

http://blog.csdn.net/xucan2087/archive/2009/11/21/4846517.aspx

http://www.cnblogs.com/luluping/archive/2010/07/09/1774243.html?login=1

http://www.360doc.com/content/09/0810/12/61497_4804801.shtml

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_48f0fa0f0100e5kh.html