企業級java springboot b2bc商城系統開源源碼二次開發-config-bus(十三)

簡介java

當咱們的業務系統愈來愈龐大複雜的時候,各類配置就會層出不羣。一旦配置修改了,那麼咱們就是必須修改後停服務,而後再上線,若是服務少,咱們能夠手動來操做,若是是成千上百的服務,若是是手動操做,確定就不合適宜了,而後SpringCloudConfig就出來了,就是咱們一般意義上的配置中心,把應用本來放在本地文件的配置抽取出來放在中心服務器,從而可以提供更好的管理、發佈能力。git

SpringCloudConfig分服務端和客戶端,服務端負責將git(svn或本地文件系統)中存儲的配置文件發佈成REST接口,客戶端能夠從服務端REST接口獲取配置。但客戶端並不能主動感知到配置的變化,從而主動去獲取新的配置,這須要每一個客戶端經過POST方法觸發各自的/refreshweb

SpringCloudBus經過一個輕量級消息代理鏈接分佈式系統的節點。這能夠用於廣播狀態更改(如配置更改)或其餘管理指令。SpringCloudBus提供了經過POST方法訪問的endpoint/bus/refresh,這個接口一般由git的webhook功能調用,用以通知各個SpringCloudConfig的客戶端去服務端更新配置,本節就講怎麼搭建一套自動刷新的spring cloud configspring

1、建立模塊docker

模塊結構以下:apache

2、maven聚合模塊microservice-config的pom.xml文件api

複製代碼
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.jacky</groupId>
    <artifactId>miroservice-config</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>microservice-config-server</module>
        <module>microservice-config-eureka</module>
        <module>microservice-config-client</module>
    </modules>
 
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <docker.image.prefix>jacky</docker.image.prefix><!--配置鏡像倉庫的屬性-->
        <docker.repostory>192.168.6.132:5000</docker.repostory><!--配置鏡像倉庫的對應的地址與端口-->
    </properties>
 
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Camden.SR7</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <!--添加利用maven插件構建docker鏡像的插件依賴-->
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
                    <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>0.4.13</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>
 
</project>複製代碼
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3、配置中心模塊(microservice-config-eureka)bash

3.一、pom.xml服務器

複製代碼
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>miroservice-config</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.jacky</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
    <artifactId>microservice-config-eureka</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <!--設置在執行maven 的install時構建鏡像-->
                    <execution>
                        <id>build-image</id>
                        <phase>install</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>build</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <!--安裝了docker的主機,而且打開了api remote接口設置-->
                    <dockerHost>http://192.168.6.130:5678</dockerHost>
                    <pushImage>true</pushImage><!--設置上傳鏡像到私有倉庫,須要docker設置指定私有倉庫地址-->
                    <!--鏡像名稱-->
                    <imageName>${docker.repostory}/${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName>
                    <!--鏡像的基礎版本-->
                    <baseImage>java:openjdk-8-jdk-alpine</baseImage>
                    <!--鏡像啓動參數-->
                    <entryPoint>["java", "-jar", "/${project.build.finalName}.jar"]</entryPoint>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <targetPath>/</targetPath>
                            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
                            <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>複製代碼
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3.二、application.ymlapp

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spring:
  application:
    name: microservice-config-server
security:
  basic:
    enabled: true
  user:
    name: jacky
    password: admin
server:
  port: 9511
eureka:
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://jacky:admin@localhost:9511/eureka複製代碼
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3.三、啓動類EurekaApplication.java

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package com.jacky.cloud;
 
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
 
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaApplication {
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
  }
 
}複製代碼
複製代碼

3.三、啓動類EurekaApplication.java

複製代碼
package com.jacky.cloud;
 
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
 
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaApplication {
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
  }
 
}複製代碼
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4、配置中心服務端(microservice-config-server)

4.一、pom.xml文件

複製代碼
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>miroservice-config</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.jacky</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
    <artifactId>microservice-config-server</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
 
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--配置認證所須要的包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <!--設置在執行maven 的install時構建鏡像-->
                    <execution>
                        <id>build-image</id>
                        <phase>install</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>build</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <!--安裝了docker的主機,而且打開了api remote接口設置-->
                    <dockerHost>http://192.168.6.130:5678</dockerHost>
                    <pushImage>true</pushImage><!--設置上傳鏡像到私有倉庫,須要docker設置指定私有倉庫地址-->
                    <!--鏡像名稱-->
                    <imageName>${docker.repostory}/${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName>
                    <!--鏡像的基礎版本-->
                    <baseImage>java:openjdk-8-jdk-alpine</baseImage>
                    <!--鏡像啓動參數-->
                    <entryPoint>["java", "-jar", "/${project.build.finalName}.jar"]</entryPoint>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <targetPath>/</targetPath>
                            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
                            <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
</project>複製代碼
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4.二、application.yml文件

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server:
  port: 9518
eureka:
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true                   # 開啓健康檢查(須要spring-boot-starter-actuator依賴)
    lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds: 90  #續約到期時間(單位 S)默認是90S
    lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 30     # 續約更新時間間隔(默認30秒)
    instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${spring.cloud.client.ipAddress}:${spring.application.instance_id:${server.port}}
  client:
    serviceUrl:
     defaultZone: http://jacky:admin@localhost:9511/eureka/ #把configservice註冊到eureka上,以便於客戶端經過eureka上註冊的信息找到configservice
#實現的基本的 HttpBasic 的認證
security:
  basic:
    enabled: true     # 開啓基於HTTP basic的認證
  user:
    name: jacky123      # 配置登陸的帳號
    password: admin123   # 配置登陸的密碼
#
spring:
  application:
    name: microservice-config-service
  cloud:
    config:
      server:
        git:
          uri: http://git.oschina.net/jacky-lulu/microservice-config-repo  #配置git倉庫位置
          clone-on-start: true #在啓動的時候克隆倉庫
          search-paths: '{application}' #配置倉庫路徑下的相對搜索位置,能夠配置多個
          username: myuser   #填寫git倉庫的用戶名
          password: mypass   #填寫git倉庫的密碼
  rabbitmq:
    host: 192.168.6.130
    port: 5672
    username: myuser
    password: mypass複製代碼
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