Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置

時間  2019-11-24
標籤 linux lamp 實現 sql 語句 ftp samba 服務 配置 欄目 Linux 简体版
原文   原文鏈接

  • 一、 搭建php-fpm工做方式的LAMP環境，實現wordpress正常訪問

    Mysql服務的搭建php

[root@xiaochen ~]#  yum -y install mariadb-server.x86_64
[root@xiaochen ~]# cat /etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf 
#
# These groups are read by MariaDB server.
# Use it for options that only the server (but not clients) should see
#
# See the examples of server my.cnf files in /usr/share/mysql/
#

# this is read by the standalone daemon and embedded servers
[server]

# this is only for the mysqld standalone daemon
[mysqld]

# this is only for embedded server
[embedded]
skip_name_resove=NO
innodb_file_per_table=NO
# This group is only read by MariaDB-5.5 servers.
# If you use the same .cnf file for MariaDB of different versions,
# use this group for options that older servers don't understand
[mysqld-5.5]

# These two groups are only read by MariaDB servers, not by MySQL.
# If you use the same .cnf file for MySQL and MariaDB,
# you can put MariaDB-only options here
[mariadb]

[mariadb-5.5]
[root@xiaochen ~]# systemctl start mariadb.service
[root@xiaochen ~]# ss -tnl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q                        Local Address:Port                                       Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128                                       *:22                                                    *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100                               127.0.0.1:25                                                    *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128                           192.168.10.10:9000                                                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      50                                        *:3306                                                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                      :::8080                                                 :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                      :::80                                                   :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                      :::22                                                   :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100                                     ::1:25       
[root@xiaochen ~]# mysql_secure_installation
[root@xiaochen ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456
MariaDB [(none)]> create database wordpress;
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON *.* to 'wordpress'@'192.168.10.10' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON wordpress.* TO 'wpuser'@'192.168.10.10' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

Php-fpm服務器的搭建html

[root@xiaochen ~]# yum install -y php-mysql.x86_64 php-fpm php-mbstring
[root@xiaochen ~]# vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf    #修改相關參數
[root@xiaochen ~]# mkdir -pv /var/lib/php/session
[root@xiaochen ~]# chown apache:apache /var/lib/php/session/
[root@xiaochen ~]# systemctl start php-fpm.service
[root@xiaochen ~]# ss -tnl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q                        Local Address:Port                                       Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128                                       *:22                                                    *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100                               127.0.0.1:25                                                    *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128                           192.168.10.10:9000                                                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      50                                        *:3306                                                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                      :::8080                                                 :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                      :::80                                                   :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128                                      :::22                                                   :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100                                     ::1:25

搭建httpd服務node

[root@xiaochen ~]# yum -y install httpd
[root@xiaochen ~]# httpd -M | grep fcgi
proxy_fcgi_module (shared)
[root@xiaochen ~]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/fcgi.conf 
Listen 8080
<VirtualHost *:8080>
        DirectoryIndex index.php
        ServerName www.xiaochen.com
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html
        ProxyRequests off
        ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://192.168.10.10:9000/var/www/html/$1
        ProxyPassMatch ^/(ping|pmstatus)$ fcgi://192.168.10.10:9000/$1
        <Directory "/var/www/html">
               options none
               Allowoverride None
               Require all granted
        </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

建立測試文件mysql

[root@xiaochen ~]# cat /var/www/html/index.php 
<?php
          phpinfo();
?>
[root@xiaochen ~]# cat /var/www/html/mysql.php 
<?php
         $conn = mysql_connect('192.168.10.10','wordpress','123456');
         if ($conn)
                 echo "Connected to mysql.";
         else
                 echo "Fail";
?>

測試訪問頁面
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置linux

搭建wordpresssql

[root@xiaochen ~]# unzip wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.zip -d /var/www/html/

訪問頁面
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置shell

  • 二、什麼是DML？經常使用SQL舉例，每一個命令至少1個例子，最多不超過3個例子

    DDL（Data Definition Language）是mysql數據庫服務器端命令的一種語言類型，表示數據定義語言，主要用於管理數據庫組件，例如數據庫，表，索引，視圖，用戶，存儲過程等；經常使用命令有CREATE，ALTER，DROP等；數據庫

  • CREATE（建立）
    CREATE DATABASE 建立數據庫
    CREATE TABLE 建立表
    CREATE USER 建立用戶
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE test;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> use test;
Database changed
MariaDB [test]> CREATE TABLE users (id TINYINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, name VARCHAR(60) NOT NULL);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)
  • SHOW（查看）
    SHOW CREATE DATABASE 查看建立的數據庫
    SHOW CREATE TABLE 查看建立的表 
    MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| test               |
| wordpress          |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [wordpress]> show tables;
+-----------------------+
| Tables_in_wordpress   |
+-----------------------+
| wp_commentmeta        |
| wp_comments           |
| wp_links              |
| wp_options            |
| wp_postmeta           |
| wp_posts              |
| wp_term_relationships |
| wp_term_taxonomy      |
| wp_termmeta           |
| wp_terms              |
| wp_usermeta           |
| wp_users              |
+-----------------------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  • ALTER（修改）
    ALTER DATABASE 修改數據庫
    ALTER TABLE 修改表 
    MariaDB [(none)]> ALTER DATABASE test CHARACTER SET 'utf8';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [test]> DESC users;
+-------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type                | Null | Key | Default | Extra          |
+-------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id    | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO   | PRI | NULL    | auto_increment |
| name  | varchar(60)         | NO   |     | NULL    |                |
+-------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

  • DROP(刪除)
    DROP DATABASE 刪除數據庫
    DROP TABLE 刪除表
    DROP USER 刪除用戶apache

    MariaDB [(none)]> DROP DATABASE test;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| wordpress          |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

    DML(Data Manipulation Language)是mysql數據庫服務器端命令的一種語言類型，表示數據操縱語言，主要用於管理表中的數據，實現數據的增刪改查等功能，經常使用命令有INSERT，DELETE，UPDATE，SELECT等；windows

  • INSERT（增）
    INSERT INTO
    INSERT [INTO] tbl_name[(col1,..)]{VALUES|VALUE}(val1,..),(...),..
MariaDB [TEST]> INSERT INTO tbl1(name,gender) VALUES('xiaohua','M'),('Ding Dian','F');
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 2  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

MariaDB [TEST]> select * from tbl1;
+----+--------+-----------+
| id | gender | name      |
+----+--------+-----------+
|  1 | M      | xiaohua   |
|  2 | F      | Ding Dian |
+----+--------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  • SELECT(查)
    SELECT * FROM table_name 
    MariaDB [TEST]> select * from tbl1;
+----+--------+-----------+
| id | gender | name      |
+----+--------+-----------+
|  1 | M      | xiaohua   |
|  2 | F      | Ding Dian |
+----+--------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  • DELETE(刪)
    DELETE FROM table_name [WHERE where_condition]{ORDER BY ...}[LIMIT ROW_COUNT] 
    MariaDB [TEST]> DELETE FROM tbl1 WHERE id=2
-> ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
  • UPDATE(改)
    UPDATE [LOW_PRIORITY] [IGNORE] table_reference SET col_name1=value1 [, col_name2=value2] ... [WHERE where_condition] [ORDER BY ...] [LIMIT row_count] 
    MariaDB [TEST]> UPDATE tbl1 SET gender='F' WHERE id=3;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 0

  • 三、簡述ftp的主動和被動模式，並實現基於pam認證的vsftpd

主動模式
數據傳輸鏈接由服務器主動建立，客戶端先隨機一個端口N，用這端口鏈接服務器的21端口來完成命令的鏈接的創建，以後服務器以TCP的20端口主動鏈接客戶端的N+1端口來進行數據傳輸鏈接，以下圖所示：
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置

被動模式：
數據傳輸鏈接由客戶端的某個隨機端口去鏈接服務器的某個端口，命令鏈接的方式與主動鏈接方式一致，完成鏈接以後服務器會告訴客戶端鏈接的端口M，因而客戶端的N+1端口鏈接服務器的M端口來進行數據傳輸的鏈接，以下圖所示：
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置

Pam認證配置：

[root@xiaochen ~]# yum -y install vsftpd
[root@xiaochen ~]# rpm -ql pam | grep so
/etc/security/console.apps
/etc/security/console.handlers
/etc/security/console.perms
/etc/security/console.perms.d
/usr/lib64/libpam.so.0
/usr/lib64/libpam.so.0.83.1
/usr/lib64/libpam_misc.so.0
/usr/lib64/libpam_misc.so.0.82.0
/usr/lib64/libpamc.so.0
/usr/lib64/libpamc.so.0.82.1
/usr/lib64/security/pam_access.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_chroot.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_console.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_cracklib.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_debug.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_deny.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_echo.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_env.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_exec.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_faildelay.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_faillock.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_filter.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_ftp.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_group.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_issue.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_keyinit.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_lastlog.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_limits.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_listfile.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_localuser.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_loginuid.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_mail.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_mkhomedir.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_motd.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_namespace.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_nologin.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_permit.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_postgresok.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_pwhistory.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_rhosts.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_rootok.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_securetty.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_selinux.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_selinux_permit.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_sepermit.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_shells.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_stress.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_succeed_if.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_tally2.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_time.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_timestamp.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_tty_audit.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_umask.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_unix.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_unix_acct.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_unix_auth.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_unix_passwd.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_unix_session.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_userdb.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_warn.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_wheel.so
/usr/lib64/security/pam_xauth.so
/usr/sbin/pam_console_apply
/usr/share/doc/pam-1.1.8/html/sag-see-also.html
/usr/share/doc/pam-1.1.8/txts/README.pam_console
/usr/share/doc/pam-1.1.8/txts/README.pam_postgresok
/usr/share/man/man5/console.apps.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/console.handlers.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man5/console.perms.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/pam_console.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/pam_console_apply.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/pam_postgresok.8.gz
/var/run/console
[root@xiaochen ~]# ls /etc/pam.d/
chfn         fingerprint-auth     passwd            postlogin     runuser-l          smtp.postfix  sudo-i          systemd-user
chsh         fingerprint-auth-ac  password-auth     postlogin-ac  smartcard-auth     sshd          su-l            vlock
config-util  login                password-auth-ac  remote        smartcard-auth-ac  su            system-auth     vmtoolsd
crond        other                polkit-1          runuser       smtp               sudo          system-auth-ac  vsftpd
[root@xiaochen ~]# vi /etc/vsftpd/vuser.list
magedu1
123456
magedu2
987654
[root@xiaochen ~]# db_load -T -t hash -f /etc/vsftpd/vuser.list /etc/vsftpd/vuser.list.db
[root@xiaochen ~]# chmod 600 /etc/vsftpd/vuser.*
[root@xiaochen ~]# ll /etc/vsftpd/vuser.*
-rw-------. 1 root root    30 Dec  4 13:08 /etc/vsftpd/vuser.list
-rw-------. 1 root root 12288 Dec  4 13:09 /etc/vsftpd/vuser.list.db
[root@xiaochen ~]# mkdir /var/ftproot
[root@xiaochen ~]# useradd -d /var/ftproot/ -s /sbin/nologin virtual
useradd: warning: the home directory already exists.
Not copying any file from skel directory into it.
[root@xiaochen ~]# chmod 755 /var/ftproot/
[root@xiaochen ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/vsftpd
#%PAM-1.0
session    optional     pam_keyinit.so    force revoke
auth       required pam_listfile.so item=user sense=deny file=/etc/vsftpd/ftpusers onerr=succeed
auth       required pam_shells.so
auth       include  password-auth
account    include  password-auth
session    required     pam_loginuid.so
session    include  password-auth
auth       required     pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/vuser
account    required     pam_userdb.so db=/etc/vsftpd/vuser
[root@xiaochen ~]# vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
anonymous_enable=NO
pam_service_name=vsftpd
userlist_enable=YES
tcp_wrappers=YES
guest_enable=YES
guest_username=virtual
pam_service_name=vsftpd
virtual_use_local_privs=YES
user_config_dir=/etc/vsftpd/vusers_dir
tcp_wrappers=YES
[root@xiaochen ~]# mkdir /etc/vsftpd/vusers_dir
[root@xiaochen ~]# cd /etc/vsftpd/vusers_dir
[root@xiaochen vusers_dir]# touch magedu1 magedu2
[root@xiaochen vusers_dir]# vi magedu2
anon_upload_enable=YES
anon_mkdir_enable=YES
[root@xiaochen vusers_dir]# systemctl restart vsftpd
[root@xiaochen vusers_dir]# vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
[root@xiaochen vusers_dir]# setenforce 0
[root@xiaochen vusers_dir]# getenforce 
Permissive
[root@xiaochen vusers_dir]# systemctl stop firewalld
##最後測試
[root@localhost ~]# lftp -u virtual 192.168.10.10
Password: 
lftp virtual@192.168.10.10:~>

  • 四、簡述NFS服務原理及配置

    NFS （Network File System）即網絡文件系統，它容許網絡中的計算機經過TCP/IP網絡共享資源。在NFS中，客戶端能夠透明讀寫服務器端上的文件，就像訪問本地文件同樣，經過掛載的方式將服務器的文件掛載到本地，如同本地磁盤同樣。
    下圖是NFS工做原理圖
    Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置
    NFS服務的配置：
    服務器端：

[root@xiaochen ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils.x86_64
[root@xiaochen ~]# yum -y install rpcbind
[root@xiaochen ~]# mkdir /tmp/test
[root@xiaochen ~]# vi /etc/exports
/tmp/test 192.168.10.20(rw,sync,no_root_squash) ##192.168.10.20是客戶端地址
[root@xiaochen ~]# systemctl start nfs rpcbind
[root@xiaochen ~]# systemctl status nfs rpcbind
● nfs-server.service - NFS server and services
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (exited) since Tue 2018-12-04 13:49:34 CST; 8s ago
  Process: 4388 ExecStartPost=/bin/sh -c if systemctl -q is-active gssproxy; then systemctl restart gssproxy ; fi (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 4371 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd $RPCNFSDARGS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 4370 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/exportfs -r (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 4371 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   CGroup: /system.slice/nfs-server.service

Dec 04 13:49:34 xiaochen systemd[1]: Starting NFS server and services...
Dec 04 13:49:34 xiaochen systemd[1]: Started NFS server and services.

● rpcbind.service - RPC bind service
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rpcbind.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Tue 2018-12-04 13:49:33 CST; 9s ago
  Process: 4340 ExecStart=/sbin/rpcbind -w $RPCBIND_ARGS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 4344 (rpcbind)
   CGroup: /system.slice/rpcbind.service
           └─4344 /sbin/rpcbind -w

Dec 04 13:49:33 xiaochen systemd[1]: Starting RPC bind service...
Dec 04 13:49:33 xiaochen systemd[1]: Started RPC bind service.
客戶端：
[root@localhost ~]# showmount -e 192.168.10.10
Export list for 192.168.10.10:
/tmp/test 192.168.10.20
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /tmp/test
[root@localhost ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.10.10:/tmp/test /tmp/test
[root@localhost ~]# mount
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
devtmpfs on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,seclabel,size=490476k,nr_inodes=122619,mode=755)
securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,seclabel)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,seclabel,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,seclabel,mode=755)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,seclabel,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,release_agent=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-cgroups-agent,name=systemd)
pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuacct,cpu)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory)
configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime)
/dev/mapper/centos-root on / type xfs (rw,relatime,seclabel,attr2,inode64,noquota)
selinuxfs on /sys/fs/selinux type selinuxfs (rw,relatime)
mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime,seclabel)
hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,seclabel)
debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime)
/dev/sda1 on /boot type xfs (rw,relatime,seclabel,attr2,inode64,noquota)
tmpfs on /run/user/0 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,seclabel,size=100136k,mode=700)
systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=29,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
192.168.10.10:/tmp/test on /tmp/test type nfs4 (rw,relatime,vers=4.1,rsize=262144,wsize=262144,namlen=255,hard,proto=tcp,port=0,timeo=600,retrans=2,sec=sys,clientaddr=192.168.10.20,local_lock=none,addr=192.168.10.10)
[root@localhost ~]# cd /tmp/test
[root@localhost test]# ls
[root@localhost test]# vi nfs.txt
this is a client nfs file
##在服務器端進行驗證
[root@xiaochen ~]# cd /tmp/test/
[root@xiaochen test]# ls
nfs.txt
[root@xiaochen test]# cat nfs.txt 
this is a client nfs file

  • 五、簡述samba服務，並實現samba配置

    SMB（Server Messages Block）即服務信息塊，是一種在局域網上共享文件和打印機的一種通訊協議，它爲局域網內的不一樣計算機之間提供文件及打印機等資源的共享服務。SMB協議是客戶機/服務器型協議，客戶機經過該協議能夠訪問服務器上的共享文件系統、打印機及其餘資源，例如在window和linux，windows和unix之間，能夠使用samba服務器來解決兩者傳輸問題

Samba 配置

[root@xiaochen ~]# yum -y install samba
[root@xiaochen ~]# vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
[homes]
        comment = samba test dir
        path = /tmp/sambatest
        writeable = Yes
        create mask = 0600
        public = Yes
        browseable = No
[root@xiaochen ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@xiaochen ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
[root@xiaochen ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected. 
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
[root@xiaochen ~]# setenforce 0
[root@xiaochen ~]# mkdir /tmp/sambatest
[root@xiaochen ~]# useradd smbtest
[root@xiaochen ~]# smbpasswd -a smbtest
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:
[root@xiaochen ~]# groupadd samba
[root@xiaochen ~]# gpasswd -a smbtest samba
Adding user smbtest to group samba
[root@xiaochen ~]# chown :samba /tmp/sambatest/
[root@xiaochen ~]# chmod g+w /tmp/sambatest/
[root@xiaochen ~]# ll -d /tmp/sambatest/
drwxrwxr-x. 2 root samba 6 Dec  4 23:06 /tmp/sambatest/
[root@xiaochen ~]# systemctl start smb nmb

最後Windows訪問：
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置
Linux中LAMP實現、SQL語句及FTP與Samba服務配置

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