從零開始搭建linux下laravel 5.5所需環境(二)

咱們已經裝好了nginx,如今咱們開始裝mysql和phpphp

咱們一樣使用yum來安裝。html

先安裝MySQL軟件(客戶端、服務器端、依賴庫)mysql

yum install -y mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

而後設置自啓動,報錯nginx

正確的安裝方法以及錯誤緣由參考這裏laravel

好了,到這裏咱們就安裝好mysql了,下面咱們開始安裝php。web

詳細安裝參考個人另外一篇文章:Centos 6/ 7下經過yum安裝php7環境sql

也能夠參考另一篇文章:yum安裝新版php7.0 後來更新了,也能夠安裝7.2了vim

總結一下,首先是更新yum源,根據本身的CentOS版原本選擇centos

CentOS/RHEL 7.x:服務器

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

若是是centos6,那麼執行如下代碼: 
CentOS/RHEL 6.x:

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

而後就能夠yum安裝PHP了

yum install php70w-common

要安裝其餘拓展的話上面文章裏有,這裏我已經安裝好了laravel5.5所需的拓展了

//使用命令查看拓展
php -m

而後,咱們配置一下nginx

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#這一段是最原始的配置,咱們註釋掉
#    server {
#        listen       80 default_server;
#        listen       [::]:80 default_server;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        location / {
#        }
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#            location = /40x.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#            location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }

#寫入咱們新的配置
server {
        listen       80;# 監聽端口
        server_name  localhost;# 站點域名

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        root   /home/wwwroot/blog/public/;# 站點根目錄
        location / {
            index  index.html index.htm index.php l.php;# 默認導航頁
           autoindex  off;
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php(.*)$  {
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_split_path_info  ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO  $fastcgi_path_info;
            fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }

而後重啓nginx

service nginx restart

訪問一下,能夠了!(這裏我提早在站點目錄裏寫了一個php文件,沒有寫的能夠寫一個)

好的,至此環境就搭好了,下一篇咱們準備安裝larvael了,不太會寫,有什麼不對的地方還請你們留言指出,共同窗習!

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