js中的call

//例1
    <script>
        window.color = 'red';
        document.color = 'yellow';

        var s1 = {color: 'blue' };
        function changeColor(){
            console.log(this.color);
        }

        changeColor.call();         //red (默認傳遞參數)
        changeColor.call(window);   //red
        changeColor.call(document); //yellow
        changeColor.call(this);     //red
        changeColor.call(s1);       //blue

    </script>

    //例2
    var Pet = {
        words : '...',
        speak : function (say) {
            console.log(say + ''+ this.words)
        }
    }
    Pet.speak('Speak'); // 結果：Speak...

    var Dog = {
        words:'Wang'
    }

    //將this的指向改變成了Dog
    Pet.speak.call(Dog, 'Speak'); //結果： SpeakWang