Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center).
For example, this binary tree is symmetric:算法
1 / \ 2 2 / \ / \ 3 4 4 3
But the following is not:this
1 / \ 2 2 \ \ 3 3
Note:
Bonus points if you could solve it both recursively and iteratively.spa
給定一棵樹,判斷它是不是對稱的。即樹的左子樹是不是其右子樹的鏡像。.net
使用遞歸進行求解,先判斷左右子結點是否相等,不等就返回false,相等就將左子結點的左子樹與右子結果的右子結點進行比較操做,同時將左子結點的左子樹與右子結點的左子樹進行比較,只有兩個同時爲真是才返回true,不然返回false。code
樹結點類遞歸
public class TreeNode { int val; TreeNode left; TreeNode right; TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } }
算法實現類get
public class Solution { public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) { if (root == null) { return true; } else { return isSame(root.left, root.right); } } private boolean isSame(TreeNode left, TreeNode right) { if (left == null && right == null) { return true; } if (left != null && right == null || left == null && right != null){ return false; } else { return left.val == right.val && isSame(left.left, right.right) && isSame(left.right, right.left); } } }