阿里雲快速搭建php+nginx+mysql

安裝php

yum安裝的版本只有5.1，因此手動安裝

1. 百度雲下載 php-5.6.16.tar.gz：pan.baidu.com/s/1eSxfhXg
2. tar -xzvf php-5.6.16.tar.gz
3. 安裝 libxml2 : yum install libxml2-devel
4. 安裝 bzip2: yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel
5. 安裝 curl: yum -y install curl-devel
6. 安裝 libpng :yum install libpng libpng-devel
7. 安裝 libmcrypt:yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
8. 安裝 readline: yum -y install readline readline-devel
9. 執行下面的配置

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline --without-sqlite3 --without-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-gd
   複製代碼

10. 複製php-fpm.conf

    cp /opt/lib/php-5.6.28/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
    複製代碼

11. php-fpm 全局啓動

    cp /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/bin/php-fpm
    複製代碼

12.啓動php-fpm

13.新建index.php

<?php
   phpinfo();
複製代碼

14.成功

安裝nginx

1. yum 安裝 yum -y install nginx

2. 刪除 /etc/nginx/conf.d下全部文件

3. 配置本身的服務 vim mysite.conf

   server {
       charset utf-8; client_max_body_size 128M; listen 80; server_name www.wexue.top; root /opt/server/gmfitness-wx; index index.php index.html; access_log /opt/log/access.log; error_log /opt/log/error.log; location / { # Redirect everything that isn't a real file to index.php try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args; } #轉發 location /wxnotify { proxy_pass http://XXXXX/index.php?g=Restful&m=Vip&a=wxnotify;
               }
   
       # uncomment to avoid processing of calls to non-existing static files by Yii
       #location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
       # try_files $uri =404;
       #}
       #error_page 404 /404.html;
   
       location ~ \.php$ {
           include fastcgi_params;
           fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
           fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
           #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
           try_files $uri =404;
       }
   
       location ~ /\.(ht|svn|git) {
           deny all;
       }
   }
   複製代碼

4. 啓動：yum自動安裝了nginx的服務，service nginx start

安裝mysql

1. yum安裝

   yum -y install mysql-server mysql mysql-devel
    service mysqld start
   複製代碼

2. 開機啓動

   chkconfig mysqld on
   chkconfig --list | grep mysql
   複製代碼

3. 密碼設置

   mysqladmin -u root password '密碼'
   複製代碼

4. 設置全網訪問mysql -uroot -p
   • 輸入：use mysql;
   • 查詢host輸入： select user,host from user;
   • 建立host（若是有"%"這個host值，則跳過這一步）
   • 若是沒有"%"這個host值,就執行下面這兩句:

     mysql> update user set host='%' where user='root';
     mysql> flush privileges;
     複製代碼

   • 受權用戶
     • 任意主機以用戶root和密碼pwd鏈接到mysql服務器
     • 指定IP爲（如192.168.1.100）的主機以用戶tuser和密碼tpwd鏈接到mysql服務器

     mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '密碼' WITH GRANT OPTION;
     mysql> flush privileges;
     
     mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'tuser'@'192.168.1.100' IDENTIFIED BY '密碼' WITH GRANT OPTION; 
     mysql> flush privileges;
     複製代碼