Python利用openpyxl庫修改excel中身份證號單元格的方法

1、安裝openpyxl庫

      pip install openpyxl

 

2、實例

 

 1 import random  2 import time  3 import re  4  5 from openpyxl import load_workbook  6  7 def idcard_generator():  8  9 ARR = (7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2) 10 LAST = ('1', '0', 'X', '9', '8', '7', '6', '5', '4', '3', '2') 11 t = time.localtime()[0] 12 x = '%02d%02d%02d%04d%02d%02d%03d' % (random.randint(10, 99), random.randint(1, 99), random.randint(1, 99), random.randint(t - 80, t - 18), random.randint(1, 12), random.randint(1, 28), random.randint(1, 999)) 13 y = 0 14 for i in range(17): 15 y += int(x[i]) * ARR[i] 16 IDCard = '%s%s' % (x, LAST[y % 11]) 17 # birthday = '%s-%s-%s 00:00:00' % (IDCard[6:14][0:4], IDCard[6:14][4: 6], IDCard[6:14][6:8]) 18 19 return IDCard 20 21 22 wb=load_workbook(r'C:\Users\admin\Desktop\tztest.xlsx') 23 24 sheet=wb['Sheet1'] 25 26 for i in range(2,4): 27 28 print sheet.cell(row=i, column=2).value 29 sheet.cell(row=i, column=2).value = idcard_generator() 30 wb.save(r'C:\Users\admin\Desktop\tztest.xlsx')