Linux下websphere MQ安裝

1.創建mq用戶及目錄。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#mkdir /var/mqm   ###業務數據存放目錄

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#mkdir /opt/mqm   ###軟件安裝目錄

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#groupadd mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#useradd -d /var/mqm -g mqm -s /usr/sbin -m mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#passwd mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#chown -R mqm:mqm /opt/mqm

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM]#chown -R mqm:mqm /var/mqm

2. 獲取mq介質CI8HQML-linux.tar.gz，放到/tmp下並解壓。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM tmp]# mkdir mq

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM tmp]# tar -zxf CI8HQML-linux.tar.gz -C mq

3.查看解壓後的文件

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM tmp]# cd mq

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# ls

copyright                            MQSeriesFTLogger-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm   MQSeriesMsg_fr-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesRuntime-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

crtmqpkg                             MQSeriesFTService-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm  MQSeriesMsg_hu-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesSamples-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

lap                                  MQSeriesFTTools-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm    MQSeriesMsg_it-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesSDK-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

licenses                             MQSeriesGSKit-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm      MQSeriesMsg_ja-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesServer-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

mqlicense.sh                         MQSeriesJava-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm       MQSeriesMsg_ko-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesXRClients-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

MQSeriesAMS-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm       MQSeriesJRE-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm        MQSeriesMsg_pl-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     

MQSeriesXRService-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

MQSeriesClient-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm    MQSeriesMan-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm        MQSeriesMsg_pt-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     PreReqs

MQSeriesExplorer-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm  MQSeriesMsg_cs-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     MQSeriesMsg_ru-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     READMEs

MQSeriesFTAgent-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm   MQSeriesMsg_de-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     MQSeriesMsg_Zh_CN-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm  repackage

MQSeriesFTBase-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm    MQSeriesMsg_es-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm     MQSeriesMsg_Zh_TW-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm

4.運行受權命令   ###-text_only做爲測試使用，90天試用期。-accept須要購買license。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# ./mqlicense.sh -text_only

Licensed Materials - Property of IBM 

                 

 5724-H72 

 (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1994, 2012 All rights reserved.

US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or disclosure

restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

License has already been accepted:  Proceed with install.

5.執行安裝命令。我安裝的是最簡服務端。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesRuntime-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesRuntime        ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesSDK-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesSDK            ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesServer-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesServer         ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesJava-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesJava           ########################################### [100%]

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -ivh MQSeriesSamples-7.5.0-0.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:MQSeriesSamples        ########################################### [100%]

6.查看組件安裝詳情。

[root@GCP2-APP38-VM mq]# rpm -qa |grep MQ

MQSeriesJava-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesSDK-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesRuntime-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesSamples-7.5.0-0.x86_64

MQSeriesServer-7.5.0-0.x86_64

7.用mqm登錄，建立測試隊列管理器和隊列

[mqadmin@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ su - mqm

密碼：

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ crtmqm -q venus.queue.manager  ###建立缺省隊列管理器

There are 90 days left in the trial period for this copy of WebSphere MQ.

WebSphere MQ queue manager created.

Directory '/var/mqm/qmgrs/venus!queue!manager' created.

The queue manager is associated with installation 'Installation1'.

Creating or replacing default objects for queue manager 'venus.queue.manager'.

Default objects statistics : 74 created. 0 replaced. 0 failed.

Completing setup.

Setup completed.

-------PS:若是出現ctrmqm:command not found，在mqm用戶環境變量中添加PATH=/var/mqm/bin:/opt/mqm/samp/bin:/opt/mqm/bin:bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin，刷新便可。

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ strmqm venus.queue.manager     ###啓動隊列管理器

There are 90 days left in the trial period for this copy of WebSphere MQ.

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' starting.

The queue manager is associated with installation 'Installation1'.

5 log records accessed on queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' during the log replay phase.

Log replay for queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' complete.

Transaction manager state recovered for queue manager 'venus.queue.manager'.

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'venus.queue.manager' started using V7.5.0.0.

8.進入控制檯，定義本地隊列

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM ~]$ runmqsc

5724-H72 (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1994, 2011.  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Starting MQSC for queue manager venus.queue.manager.

define qlocal (orange.queue)    ###須要先創建orange.queue隊列

     2 : define qlocal (orange.queue)

AMQ8006: WebSphere MQ queue created.

end

9.切換到/opt/mqm/samp/bin下，向隊列發送消息。

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM bin]$ ./amqsput ORANGE.QUEUE   ###隊列必須用大寫

Sample AMQSPUT0 start

target queue is ORANGE.QUEUE

THIS IS A TEST MESSAGE                            ###這是本身輸入的一條消息，回車兩次發送

Sample AMQSPUT0 end

10.從隊列中讀取消息。

[mqm@GCP2-APP38-VM bin]$ ./amqsget ORANGE.QUEUE

Sample AMQSGET0 start

message <THIS IS A TEST MESSAGE>                  ###這裏表示成功接收消息。

no more messages

Sample AMQSGET0 end

11.升級到生產版

獲取license，運行./setmqprd $path/amqpcert.lic

####若是給隊列賦權限後用戶仍沒法鏈接，須要給bin目錄賦權chmod +s bin便可。