如何使用ShareSDK實現Cocos2d-x的Android/iOS分享與受權

Cocos2DX 簡介
Cocos2d-x是一套成熟的開源跨平臺遊戲開發框架。其引擎提供了圖形渲染、GUI、音頻、網絡、物理、用戶輸入等豐富的功能,被普遍應用於遊戲開發及交互式應用的構建。引擎的核心採用C++ 編寫,支持使用C++、Lua或者JavaScript進行開發。同時Cocos2d-x能夠適配IOS、Android、HTML五、Windows和Mac系統。java

Cocos2d-x在中國及全球都有必定的市場份額,爲了給開發出來的遊戲增長知名度,更好的進行營銷,社交分享功能是必不可少的。可是所要分享的平臺針對全球不一樣的區域有不一樣的側重點,這就須要短期內接入多個社交平臺,可是每一個平臺的接入時間成本按天計算,多個平臺疊加在一塊兒的時間就很不樂觀。因此使用Cocos2d-x引擎的開發人員急需一種可以讓開發者快速接入受權、分享功能的SDK。android

Cocos2d-x集成ShareSDK過程以下:
產品主頁網址:http://www.mob.com/product/sh...
官方插件地址:https://github.com/MobClub/Ne...
Android 集成
首先下載官方插件,下載完畢以後須要作以下幾步工做ios

把ShareSDK的cocos2dx的proj.android-studio項目裏的libs包複製到你的項目裏,除了armeabi目錄不用複製其餘都要。c++

把ShareSDK的cocos2dx的New-C2DX-For-ShareSDK項目裏的Classes目錄下的文件都複製到你的項目裏的Classes目錄下。git

在jni/Android.mk添加下面代碼來引入相關文件,如:github

../../Classes/AppDelegate.cpp \
../../Classes/HelloWorldScene.cpp \
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/ShareSDKUtils.cpp \
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/C2DXShareSDK.cpp \
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON/CCJSONConverter.cpp \
../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON/cJSON/cJSON.csql

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes \api

$(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON \
$(LOCAL_PATH)/../../Classes/C2DXShareSDK/Android/JSON/cJSON
在proj.android-studio工程下,app目錄下,build.gradle文件內,尋找到dependencies標籤,配置以下的代碼android-studio

compile project(':libcocos2dx')
在主activity裏(通常在cocos項目的此目錄下面:proj.android-studiosrcorgcocos2dxcppAppActivity.java)的onCreate方法裏添加ShareSDKUtils.prepare()方法。微信

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    ShareSDKUtils.prepare();

}
各個平臺的配置方式:平臺的配置在libcocos2dx這個依賴工程內,工程根目錄下邊有一個MobSDK.gradle文件,寫法示例以下邊的代碼所示,用戶須要用本身申請到的Key來替換下文中的key。平臺的選擇也根據本身的須要來進行增長刪除。

apply plugin: 'com.mob.sdk'
MobSDK {

appKey "moba6b6c6d6"
appSecret "b89d2427a3bc7ad1aea1e1e8c1d36bf3"

ShareSDK {
    //平臺配置信息
    devInfo {
        SinaWeibo {
            id 1
            sortId 1
            appKey "568898243"
            appSecret "38a4f8204cc784f81f9f0daaf31e02e3"
            callbackUri "http://www.sharesdk.cn"
            shareByAppClient true
            enable true
        }

        QZone {
            id 3
            sortId 3
            appId "100371282"
            appKey "aed9b0303e3ed1e27bae87c33761161d"
            shareByAppClient true
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

        QQ {
            id 7
            sortId 7
            appId "100371282"
            appKey "aed9b0303e3ed1e27bae87c33761161d"
            shareByAppClient true
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

         Wechat {
            id 4
            sortId 4
            appId "wx4868b35061f87885"
            appSecret "64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249"
            userName "gh_b0c6a9ca668a"
            path "pages/index/index?id=mob"
            withShareTicket true
            miniprogramType 2
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

        WechatMoments {
            id 5
            sortId 5
            appId "wx4868b35061f87885"
            appSecret "64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249"
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }

        WechatFavorite {
            id 6
            sortId 6
            appId "wx4868b35061f87885"
            appSecret "64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249"
            bypassApproval false
            enable true
        }
        
        Facebook {
            id 8
            sortId 8
            appKey "1412473428822331"
            appSecret "a42f4f3f867dc947b9ed6020c2e93558"
            callbackUri "https://mob.com"
            shareByAppClient true
            enable true
        }

        Twitter {
            id 9
            sortId 9
            appKey "viOnkeLpHBKs6KXV7MPpeGyzE"
            appSecret "NJEglQUy2rqZ9Io9FcAU9p17omFqbORknUpRrCDOK46aAbIiey"
            callbackUri "http://mob.com"
            shareByAppClient true
            enable true
        }
        
    }
}

}

iOS 集成
將下面紅色方框的資源文件拖到Cocos2d-x項目中
圖片描述

將SDK文件夾拖進項目(下載地址) 圖片描述圖片描述
注意:請務必在上述步驟中選擇「Create groups for any added folders」單選按鈕組。若是你選擇「Create folder references for any added folders」,一個藍色的文件夾引用將被添加到項目而且將沒法找到它的資源。

添加必須的依賴庫

libc++.tbd
libz.tbd
libsqlite3.tbd
各社交平臺所需依賴庫:

新浪微博:

ImageIO.framework
Photos.framework
Instagram:

AssetsLibrary.framework
Photos.framework
美拍:

AssetsLibrary.framework
添加依賴庫的方法以下圖片描述

配置UrlScheme和白名單等,各個社交平臺須要的配置能夠參考快速集成文檔中的URL Scheme和白名單配置項。

在項目工程的Info.plist 中如圖增長 MOBAppKey 和 MOBAppSecret 兩個字段

在 MOBAppKey中 設置ShareSDK的appKey,若是還沒有在ShareSDK官網註冊過App,請移步到 登陸後臺 進行應用註冊也能夠點擊 連接 看裏面的操做步驟。
圖片描述

代碼實現
初始化: 打開Classes目錄下邊的AppDelegate.cpp文件,直接拷貝粘貼代碼進行初始化工做。

導入頭文件

include "C2DXShareSDK.h"

初始化

bool AppDelegate::applicationDidFinishLaunching()
{
    //初始化ShareSDK
    this->initShareSDKConfig();
}

void AppDelegate::initShareSDKConfig()
{
    //設置平臺配置
     //Platforms
     __Dictionary *totalDict = __Dictionary::create();
     
     //新浪微博
     __Dictionary *sinaWeiboConf= __Dictionary::create();
     sinaWeiboConf->setObject(__String::create("568898243"), "app_key");
     sinaWeiboConf->setObject(__String::create("38a4f8204cc784f81f9f0daaf31e0 2e3"), "app_secret");
     sinaWeiboConf->setObject(__String::create("http://www.sharesdk.cn"), "re direct_uri");
     stringstream sina;
     sina << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo;
     totalDict->setObject(sinaWeiboConf, sina.str());
     
     //微信
     __Dictionary *wechatConf = __Dictionary::create();
     wechatConf->setObject(__String::create("wx4868b35061f87885"), "app_id");
     wechatConf->setObject(__String::create("64020361b8ec4c99936c0e3999a9f249 "), "app_secret");
     stringstream wechat;
     wechat << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeWechatPlatform;
     totalDict->setObject(wechatConf, wechat.str());
     
     //QQ
     __Dictionary *qqConf = __Dictionary::create();
     qqConf->setObject(__String::create("100371282"), "app_id");
     qqConf->setObject(__String::create("aed9b0303e3ed1e27bae87c33761161d"),  "app_key");
     stringstream qq;
     qq << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeQQPlatform;
     totalDict->setObject(qqConf, qq.str());
     
     //Facebook
     __Dictionary *fbConf = __Dictionary::create();
     fbConf->setObject(__String::create("107704292745179"), "api_key");
     fbConf->setObject(__String::create("38053202e1a5fe26c80c753071f0b573"),  "app_secret");
     stringstream facebook;
     facebook << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeFacebook;
     totalDict->setObject(fbConf, facebook.str());
     
     //Twitter 
     __Dictionary *twConf = __Dictionary::create();
     twConf->setObject(__String::create("LRBM0H75rWrU9gNHvlEAA2aOy"), "consumer_key");
     twConf->setObject(__String::create("gbeWsZvA9ELJSdoBzJ5oLKX0TU09UOwrzdGfo9Tg7DjyGuMe8G"), "consumer_secret");
     twConf->setObject(__String::create("http://www.mob.com"), "redirect_uri" ) ;
     stringstream twitter;
     twitter << cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeTwitter;
     totalDict->setObject(twConf, twitter.str());
     
     cn::sharesdk::C2DXShareSDK::registerAppAndSetPlatformConfig("moba6b6c6d6","b89d2427a3bc7ad1aea1e1e8c1d36bf3",totalDict);
}

以上平臺的app_key、app_secret等字段不一樣分享平臺可能不一樣,詳情可參考:《統一表》。

受權功能:

C2DXShareSDK::authorize(C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, authResultHandler);
authResultHandler是默認定製的一個回調類,也能夠本身寫一個新的回調類來替代此類

//受權回調
void authResultHandler(int seqId, cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseState state, cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatType platType, __Dictionary *result)
{

switch (state)
{
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateSuccess:
    {
        log("Success");
        
        //輸出信息
        try
        {
            __Array *allKeys = result -> allKeys();
            allKeys->retain();
            for (int i = 0; i < allKeys -> count(); i++)
            {
                __String *key = (__String *)allKeys -> getObjectAtIndex(i);
                Ref *obj = result -> objectForKey(key -> getCString());
                
                log("key = %s", key -> getCString());
                if (dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj))
                {
                    log("value = %s", dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj) -> getCString());
                }
                else if (dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj))
                {
                    log("value = %d", dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj) -> getValue());
                }
                else if (dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj))
                {
                    log("value = %f", dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj) -> getValue());
                }
            }
            allKeys->release();
        }
        catch(...)
        {
            log("==============error");
        }
    }
        break;
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateFail:
    {
        log("Fail");
        //回調錯誤信息
        __Array *allKeys = result->allKeys();
        allKeys->retain();
        for (int i = 0; i < allKeys-> count(); i++)
        {
            __String *key = (__String*)allKeys->getObjectAtIndex(i);
            Ref *obj = result->objectForKey(key->getCString());
            
            log("key = %s", key -> getCString());
            if (dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %s", dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj) -> getCString());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %d", dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %f", dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
        }
    }
        break;
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateCancel:
    {
        log("Cancel");
    }
        break;
    default:
        break;
}

}
獲取用戶的信息

受權以後,能夠經過以下的方法來獲取用戶信息。

C2DXShareSDKC ::getUserInfo(C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, getUserResultHandler);
分享

在須要分享操做的代碼塊中進行構造分享參數,示例以下:

__Dictionary *content = __Dictionary::create();
content -> setObject(__String::create("分享文本"), "text"); // 分享文本
content -> setObject(__String::create("HelloWorld.png"), "image");// 分享圖片
content -> setObject(__String::create("測試標題"), "title"); // 分享標題
content -> setObject(__String::create("http://www.mob.com"), "url"); // 分享url
content -> setObject(__String::createWithFormat("%d", cn::sharesdk::C2DXContentTypeWebPage), "type"); /

構造分享內容字段參數值請參考:《分享內容字段值表》

調用分享方法:

//彈出菜單
C2DXShareSDK::showShareMenu(NULL,content,100,100, shareContentResultHandler);// 第3,4個參數傳入 iPad 視圖要顯示的座標點,詳見API說明

//無UI,直接分享
C2DXShareSDK::shareContent(cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, content, shareContentResultHandler);

//彈出編輯界面分享
C2DXShareSDK::showShareView(cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatTypeSinaWeibo, content, shareContentResultHandler);
設置分享回調方法 shareContentResultHandler,示例以下:

//分享回調
void shareContentResultHandler(int seqId, cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseState state, cn::sharesdk::C2DXPlatType platType, __Dictionary *result)
{

switch (state)
{
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateSuccess:
    {
        log("Success");
    }
        break;
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateFail:
    {
        log("Fail");
        //回調錯誤信息
        __Array *allKeys = result->allKeys();
        allKeys->retain();
        for (int i = 0; i < allKeys-> count(); i++)
        {
            __String *key = (__String*)allKeys->getObjectAtIndex(i);
            Ref *obj = result->objectForKey(key->getCString());

            log("key = %s", key -> getCString());
            if (dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %s", dynamic_cast<__String *>(obj) -> getCString());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %d", dynamic_cast<__Integer *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
            else if (dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj))
            {
                log("value = %f", dynamic_cast<__Double *>(obj) -> getValue());
            }
        }
    }
        break;
    case cn::sharesdk::C2DXResponseStateCancel:
    {
        log("Cancel");
    }
        break;
    default:
        break;
}

}

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