CentOS 7安裝新版RabbitMQ解決Erlang 19.3版本依賴

經過yum等軟件倉庫均可以直接安裝RabbitMQ，但版本通常都較爲保守。
RabbitMQ官網提供了新版的rpm包（ http://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html），可是安裝的時候會提示須要erlang版本>=19.3，然而默認yum倉庫中的版本較低。
其實RabbitMQ在github上有提供新的erlang包（ https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm）
也能夠直接加到yum源中

 

#vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
[rabbitmq-erlang]
name=rabbitmq-erlang
baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/rpm/erlang/20/el/7
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

#yum clean all
#yum makecache

 

而後下載RabbitMQ的RPM包(http://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html)

這裏是centos7的版本
#wget https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/all/rabbitmq-server/3.7.4/rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
#yum install rabbitmq-server-3.7.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm

*yum會自動去源裏安裝依賴包 ,若是提示有erlang 依賴低版本的問題, 可先yum remove 低版本的包, 再進行安裝.

安裝到這裏就完成了，下面進行簡單的配置 

啓動RabbitMQ服務
#service rabbitmq-server start
狀態查看
#rabbitmqctl status
啓用插件
#rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
重啓服務
#service rabbitmq-server restart
添加賬號:name 密碼:passwd
#rabbitmqctl add_user name passwd
賦予其administrator角色
#rabbitmqctl set_user_tags name administrator
設置權限
#rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / name ".*" ".*" ".*"

而後就可以訪問http://ip:15672進入web管理頁面了(外部訪問別忘記修改防火牆)。

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=15672/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

 

rabbitmq經常使用命令

　　　　add_user        <UserName> <Password>

　　　　delete_user    <UserName>

　　　　change_password <UserName> <NewPassword>

　　　　list_users

　　　　add_vhost    <VHostPath>

　　　　delete_vhost <VHostPath>

　　　　list_vhostsset_permissions  [-p <VHostPath>] <UserName> <Regexp> <Regexp> <Regexp>

　　　　clear_permissions [-p <VHostPath>] <UserName>

　　　　list_permissions  [-p <VHostPath>]

　　　　list_user_permissions <UserName>

　　　　list_queues    [-p <VHostPath>] [<QueueInfoItem> ...]

　　　　list_exchanges [-p <VHostPath>] [<ExchangeInfoItem> ...]

　　　　list_bindings  [-p <VHostPath>]

　　　　list_connections [<ConnectionInfoItem> ...]

rabbitmq安裝rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange插件

 

1.  檢查本地是否安裝rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange插件：

rabbitmq-plugins list
Configured: E = explicitly enabled; e = implicitly enabled
| Status: * = running on rabbit@t4
|/
[ ] rabbitmq_amqp1_0 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_cache 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_http 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_ldap 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_mechanism_ssl 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_consistent_hash_exchange 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_event_exchange 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_federation 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_federation_management 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_jms_topic_exchange 3.7.7
[E*] rabbitmq_management 3.7.7
[e*] rabbitmq_management_agent 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_mqtt 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_aws 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_common 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_consul 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_etcd 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_k8s 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_random_exchange 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_recent_history_exchange 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_sharding 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_shovel 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_shovel_management 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_stomp 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_top 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_tracing 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_trust_store 3.7.7
[e*] rabbitmq_web_dispatch 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_web_mqtt 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_web_mqtt_examples 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_web_stomp 3.7.7
[ ] rabbitmq_web_stomp_examples 3.7.7
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@t4 ~]# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
Error:
{:plugins_not_found, [:rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange]}

經過上述命令發現插件 rabbitmq_delayed_meaage_exchange沒有安裝，須要下載安裝

2.  下載rabbitmq_delayed_meaage_exchange
       下載地址：http://www.rabbitmq.com/community-plugins.html 

         linux： wget https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/community-plugins/3.7.x/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-20171201-3.7.x.zip

    unzip ，解壓到： /usr/lib/rabbitmq/lib/rabbitmq_server-version/plugins/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-20171201-3.7.x.ez

3.  安裝插件
    命令：

#rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
 
The following plugins have been configured:
rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
rabbitmq_management
rabbitmq_management_agent
rabbitmq_web_dispatch
Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@t5...
The following plugins have been enabled:
rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange

started 1 plugins.