雙向鏈表C++實現

雙向鏈表實現，經過C++實現

#ifndef LinkList_hpp
#define LinkList_hpp

typedef struct Node{
    int data;
    Node* next;
    Node* pre;
}Node;

class LinkList{
private:
    Node *head;
    Node *tail;
    int length;
public:
    LinkList();
    //分配內存，構建節點
    Node* makeNode();
    //添加節點到鏈表尾
    bool push(int data);
    //彈出鏈表最後一個節點，並返回值
    int pop();
    //經過index來查找鏈表中的元素
    int objectAt(int index);
    //插入元素到指定位置的前方
    bool insert(int index,int data);
    //打印鏈表的全部元素
    void display();
};

#endif /* LinkList_hpp */

#include "LinkList.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <mm_malloc.h>

using namespace std;

LinkList::LinkList(){
    head = makeNode();
    tail = head;
    length = 0;
}

Node * LinkList::makeNode(){
    Node* node = (Node*)malloc(sizeof(Node));
    return node;
}

bool LinkList::push(int data){
    Node *node = makeNode();
    if(!node){
        return false;
    }
    node->data = data;
    node->pre = tail;
    tail->next = node;
    tail = node;
    length ++;
    return true;
}

int LinkList::pop(){
    int data = 0;
    Node* node = head->next;
    while (node->next) {
        node = node->next;
    }
    data = node->data;
    tail = node->pre;
    tail->next = node->next;
    length--;
    free(node);
    node = NULL;
    return data;
}

int LinkList::objectAt(int index){
    if(index<1 || index > length){
        return 0;
    }
    int data = 0;
    Node* q = head;
    for(int i=0; i < index;i++){
        q = q->next;
    }
    data = q->data;
    return data;
}

bool LinkList::insert(int index, int data){
    if(index<1 || index> length){
        return false;
    }
    Node *p = makeNode();
    p->data = data;
    Node *q = head;
    for(int i=0; i < index; i++){
        q = q->next;
    }
    p->pre = q->pre;
    p->next = q;
    q->pre->next = p;
    q->pre = p;
    length ++;
    return true;
}

void LinkList::display(){
    Node *n = head->next;
    cout<<"data:";
    while (n) {
        cout<<n->data<<" ";
        n = n->next;
    }
    cout << endl;
}