1、mariadbmysql
yum install mariadb mariadb-serversql
systemctl restart mariadb數據庫
systemctl enable mariadbide
mysql_secure_installation (初始化mysql)rest
MariaDB [(none)]> set password=password('redhat'); (數據庫登陸後,修改mariadb數據密碼)server
MariaDB [mysql]> create user dream@localhost identified 'redhat'; (建立dream用戶和密碼)blog
grant select,update,delete,insert on mysql.* to dream@localhost; (添加dream用戶elect,update,delete,insert權限)io
revoke select,update,delete,insert on mysql.* from dream@localhost; (刪除dream用戶elect,update,delete,insert權限)mariadb
create database rise; (建立rise數據庫)table
create table students(name char(15),age int,grade int); (建立students數據表)
desc students; (查看數據表字段)
插入記錄
insert into students values('zhangsan',18,80);
insert into students values('lisi',22,70);
insert into students values('wangwu',30,88);
select * from students; (查詢全部記錄)
update students set age=10 where name='zhangsan'; (修改張三age字段記錄)
mysqldump -u root -p rise > rise.dump (數據庫備份)
delete from students; (刪除rise數據庫中表記錄)
mysql -u root -p rise < rise.dump (數據庫還原)
delete from students where name='wangwu'; (單獨刪除王五記錄)