Docker - nginx 安裝

獲取鏡像：

docker pull nginx:1.15

運行

docker run \
 --name nginx \
 -p 443:443 \
 -p 80:80 \
 -v /usr/local/nginx/html/:/usr/share/nginx/html:ro \
 -v /usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro \
 -v /usr/local/nginx:/var/run \
 -v /usr/local/nginx/logs/:/var/log/nginx/:rw \
 -v /usr/local/nginx/ssl/:/ssl/:ro \
 -v /usr/local/nginx/include:/etc/nginx/include \
 -d nginx:1.15

 

Nginx 鏡像的配置文件位置

日誌文件位置：/var/log/nginx
配置文件位置: /etc/nginx
資源存放的位置: /usr/share/nginx/html

 

ssl 配置
 

​​​​​​​docker run \
 --name nginx \
 -p 443:443 \
 -p 80:80 \
 -v /usr/local/nginx15/html/:/usr/share/nginx/html:ro \
 -v /usr/local/nginx15/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro \
 -v /usr/local/nginx15:/var/run \
 -v /usr/local/nginx15/logs/:/var/log/nginx/:rw \
 -v /usr/local/nginx15/ssl/:/ssl/:ro \
 -d nginx:1.15

server {
        listen 80;
        listen 443 ssl;
        #ssl on;   #若是強制HTTPs訪問，這行要打開
        server_name xx.xx.com;
        ssl_certificate   /ssl/a.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key /ssl/a.key;
        #ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
        root html;
        index index.html index.htm;

        location / {
            proxy_pass   http://16.114.21.135:8881;
        }
        
    }

 

nginx.conf

注意 配置文件中不能直接使用 127.0.0.1 和 localhsot 來識別宿主IP

# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

    server {
        listen       80 default_server;
        listen       [::]:80 default_server;
        server_name  182.254.161.54;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

        location / {
        proxy_pass http://pic; 
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
    }

    upstream pic{
                server 182.254.161.54:8088 weight=5;
                server 182.254.161.54:8089 weight=5;
    }

}

二

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80 default_server;
        server_name  78.141.56.17;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name www.tse-xxa.com;
        root html;
        index index.html index.htm;

        location / {
            proxy_pass   http://47.171.16.17:8889;
        }
    }

    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}