本文以一個簡單的小例子,簡述利用C#語言開發word表格相關的知識,僅供學習分享使用,若有不足之處,還請指正。ide
在項目中,點擊項目名稱右鍵-->管理NuGet程序包,打開NuGet包管理器窗口,進行搜索下載便可,以下圖所示:學習
1 using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word; 2 using System; 3 using System.Collections.Generic; 4 using System.Data; 5 using System.IO; 6 using System.Linq; 7 using System.Reflection; 8 using System.Text; 9 using System.Threading.Tasks; 10 11 namespace ETWord 12 { 13 public class WordHelper 14 { 15 public static void CreateWordFile(string filePath) 16 { 17 18 try 19 { 20 CreateFile(filePath); 21 // 22 MessageFilter.Register(); 23 object wdLine = WdUnits.wdLine; 24 object oMissing = Missing.Value; 25 object fileName = filePath; 26 object heading2 = WdBuiltinStyle.wdStyleHeading2; 27 object heading3 = WdBuiltinStyle.wdStyleHeading3; 28 29 _Application wordApp = new Application(); 30 wordApp.Visible = true; 31 _Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Open(ref fileName, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing); 32 System.Data.DataTable dtDepts = DatabaseHelper.getDept(); 33 int ii = 0; 34 foreach (DataRow dr in dtDepts.Rows) 35 { 36 string dept = dr["dept"].ToString(); 37 Paragraph oPara0 = wordDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref oMissing); 38 oPara0.Range.Text = string.Format("{0}-{1}", ii + 1, dept); 39 //oPara0.Range.Font.Bold = 1; 40 //oPara0.Format.SpaceAfter = 5; 41 oPara0.Range.Select(); 42 oPara0.set_Style(ref heading2); 43 oPara0.Range.InsertParagraphAfter(); 44 System.Data.DataTable dtTemplate = DatabaseHelper.getTemplateByDept(dept); 45 int jj = 0; 46 foreach (DataRow dr1 in dtTemplate.Rows) 47 { 48 string template = dr1["template"].ToString(); 49 string user1 = dr1["user1"].ToString(); 50 string remark = dr1["remark"].ToString(); 51 System.Data.DataTable dtData = DatabaseHelper.getDataByDeptAndTemplate(dept, template); 52 int count = dtData.Rows.Count; 53 int row = count + 4; 54 int column = 5; 55 object ncount = 1; 56 57 wordApp.Selection.MoveDown(ref wdLine, ref ncount, ref oMissing); 58 wordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph(); 59 Paragraph oPara1 = wordDoc.Content.Paragraphs.Add(ref oMissing); 60 oPara1.Range.Select(); 61 oPara1.Range.Text = string.Format("{0}-{1}、{2}", ii + 1, jj + 1, template); 62 //oPara1.Range.Font.Bold = 1; 63 //oPara1.Format.SpaceAfter = 5; 64 oPara1.set_Style(ref heading3); 65 oPara1.Range.InsertParagraphAfter(); 66 wordApp.Selection.MoveDown(ref wdLine, ref ncount, ref oMissing); 67 wordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph(); 68 //設置表格 69 Table table = wordDoc.Tables.Add(wordApp.Selection.Range, row, column, ref oMissing, ref oMissing); 70 71 table.Borders.OutsideLineStyle = WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle; 72 table.Borders.InsideLineStyle = WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle; 73 table.Range.Font.Bold = 0; 74 table.PreferredWidthType = WdPreferredWidthType.wdPreferredWidthAuto; 75 table.Columns[1].Width = 60f; 76 table.Columns[2].Width = 100f; 77 table.Columns[3].Width = 100f; 78 table.Columns[4].Width = 60f; 79 table.Columns[5].Width = 100f; 80 //列的合併 81 Cell cell = table.Cell(1, 2); 82 cell.Merge(table.Cell(1, 5)); 83 Cell cell2 = table.Cell(2, 2); 84 cell2.Merge(table.Cell(2, 5)); 85 Cell cell3 = table.Cell(3, 2); 86 cell3.Merge(table.Cell(3, 5)); 87 //賦值 88 table.Cell(1, 1).Range.Text = "流程名稱:"; 89 table.Cell(2, 1).Range.Text = "使用人:"; 90 table.Cell(3, 1).Range.Text = "流程說明:"; 91 table.Cell(4, 1).Range.Text = "節點"; 92 table.Cell(4, 2).Range.Text = "節點名"; 93 table.Cell(4, 3).Range.Text = "處理人員"; 94 table.Cell(4, 4).Range.Text = "處理方式"; 95 table.Cell(4, 5).Range.Text = "跳轉信息"; 96 table.Cell(1, 2).Range.Text = template; 97 table.Cell(2, 2).Range.Text = user1; 98 table.Cell(3, 2).Range.Text = remark; 99 int kk = 5; 100 foreach (DataRow dr2 in dtData.Rows) 101 { 102 table.Cell(kk, 1).Range.Text = (kk - 4).ToString(); 103 table.Cell(kk, 2).Range.Text = dr2["NodeName"].ToString(); 104 table.Cell(kk, 3).Range.Text = dr2["DoName"].ToString(); 105 table.Cell(kk, 4).Range.Text = dr2["DoType"].ToString(); 106 table.Cell(kk, 5).Range.Text = string.Empty; 107 kk++; 108 } 109 table.Cell(kk - 1, 5).Range.Select(); 110 111 wordApp.Selection.MoveDown(ref wdLine, ref ncount, ref oMissing);//移動焦點 112 wordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();//插入段落 113 114 jj++; 115 } 116 ii++; 117 } 118 119 //保存 120 wordDoc.Save(); 121 wordDoc.Close(ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing); 122 wordApp.Quit(ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing); 123 MessageFilter.Revoke(); 124 125 } 126 catch (Exception e) 127 { 128 Console.WriteLine(e.Message); 129 Console.WriteLine(e.StackTrace); 130 131 } 132 } 133 134 private static void CreateFile(string filePath) 135 { 136 if (!File.Exists(filePath)) 137 { 138 using (FileStream fs = File.Create(filePath)) 139 { 140 141 } 142 } 143 } 144 } 145 }
知足中文出版中使用字號做爲字體大小的單位的須要,它容許用戶同時使用「號」和 「磅」做爲字體大小的單位。字體
磅值與字號之間的換算關係以下:ui
word中設置寬度時,採用磅爲單位,磅與釐米之間的換算關係以下:spa
關於源碼下載連接code