原文 [代碼示例]用Fine Uploader+ASP.NET MVC實現ajax文件上傳css
Fine Uploader(http://fineuploader.com/)是一個實現 ajax 上傳文件的 Javascript 組件。html
This project attempts to achieve a user-friendly file-uploading experience over the web. It's built as a Javascript plugin for developers looking to incorporate file-uploading into their website.前端
Fine Uploader 不依賴於 jQuery,也就是說不引用jquery.js,也能夠正常使用。同時,它也提供了 jQuery Wrapper,能夠方便地與jQuery集成。jquery
這篇博文中的示例代碼用的就是 Fine Uploader jQuery Wrapper。下面看示例代碼:git
Web前端實現github
1. 下載jQuery Plug-in Fine Uploader,下載地址:https://github.com/valums/file-uploader/wiki/Releasesweb
2. html代碼:ajax
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>圖片上傳 - 博客園</title> <link href="/css/fineuploader.css" rel="stylesheet"> <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script src="/scripts/jquery.fineuploader-3.0.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="jquery-wrapped-fine-uploader"></div> <script> $(function () { $('#jquery-wrapped-fine-uploader').fineUploader({ request: { endpoint: '/ImageUploader/ProcessUpload' } }); }); </script> </body> </html>
代碼說明:瀏覽器
a) <div id="jquery-wrapped-fine-uploader"></div>用於顯示上傳按鈕服務器
b) endpoint 設定的是上傳時服務端處理ajax請求的網址。
3. 瀏覽器中的顯示效果
服務器 ASP.NET MVC 實現代碼
Fine Uploader 的源代碼中用 VB.NET 實現了一個 Controller(UploadController.vb),咱們在使用時改成了 C# 代碼:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Mvc; namespace CNBlogs.Upload.Web.Controllers { public class ImageUploaderController : Controller { const int ChunkSize = 1024 * 1024; public ActionResult Upload() { return View(); } public ActionResult ProcessUpload(string qqfile) { using (var stream = Request.InputStream) { using (var br = new BinaryReader(stream)) { WriteStream(br, qqfile); } } return Json(new { success = true }); } private void WriteStream(BinaryReader br, string fileName) { byte[] fileContents = new byte[] { }; var buffer = new byte[ChunkSize]; while (br.BaseStream.Position < br.BaseStream.Length - 1) { if (br.Read(buffer, 0, ChunkSize) > 0) { fileContents = fileContents.Concat(buffer).ToArray(); } } using (var fs = new FileStream(@"C:\\temp\\" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmSS") + Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower(), FileMode.Create)) { using (var bw = new BinaryWriter(fs)) { bw.Write(fileContents); } } } } }
服務器端實現改進版
public ActionResult ProcessUpload(string qqfile) { using (var inputStream = Request.InputStream) { using (var flieStream = new FileStream(@"c:\temp\" + qqfile, FileMode.Create)) { inputStream.CopyTo(flieStream); } } return Json(new { success = true }); }
相關博文:上傳文件就這麼簡單:Request.InputStream to FileStream
圖片上傳結果演示