最近給redhat7.1掛載ntfs文件系統時失敗了好幾回,提示是沒有安裝C貶義環境,而後安裝了gcc,就成功掛載了,下面是詳細步驟java
[root@foundation59 Desktop]# fdisk -l ###查看全部磁盤信息linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 750.2 GB, 750156374016 bytes, 1465149168 sectorswindows
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 byteside
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytesui
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytesorm
Disk label type: dosip
Disk identifier: 0x3c488b69ci
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id Systemrem
/dev/sdb1 2048 1465145343 732571648 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT ###看到有一個750G的ntfs文件系統硬盤,這就是將要掛載的硬盤get
Disk /dev/sda: 120.0 GB, 120034123776 bytes, 234441648 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x0003c4df
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 73404415 36701184 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/sda2 73404416 74428415 512000 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 74428416 82292735 3932160 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda4 82292736 234440703 76073984 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 82294784 234440703 76072960 83 Linux
[root@foundation59 Desktop]# ls ###查看已經解壓以後的ntfs-3g軟件(此軟件很容易百度下載)
ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.zip ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15.tgz
ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15
[root@foundation59 Desktop]# cd ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15 ###進入此軟件的解壓目錄
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# ls
\aclocal.m4 config.h.in COPYING.LIB libfuse-lite missing
AUTHORS config.log CREDITS libntfs-3g NEWS
autogen.sh config.sub depcomp ltmain.sh ntfsprogs
ChangeLog configure include m4 README
compile configure.ac INSTALL Makefile.am src
config.guess COPYING install-sh Makefile.in TODO.ntfsprogs
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# ./configure ###一、執行此編譯命令
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing libtool commands
/usr/bin/rm: cannot remove 'libtoolT': No such file or directory
You can type now 'make' to build ntfs-3g.
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# make ####二、執行此命令
make all-recursive
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/Desktop/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15'
Making all in include
make[2]: Entering directory `/root/Desktop/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15/include'
Making all in ntfs-3g
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# mkn
mknod mkntfs
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# make install ###三、執行此命令,後面一大堆提示信息,就不寫了
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sdb1 /mnt/windows750 ###而後直接掛載不成功,是由於沒有建立/mnt/windows750目錄
ntfs-3g-mount: failed to access mountpoint /mnt/windows750: No such file or directory
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# mkdir /mnt/windows750 ###先建立目錄
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sdb1 /mnt/windows750 ###成功掛載(沒有提示信息就是成功了,能夠進入看看)
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# mkdir /mnt/1t
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sdd1 /mnt/1t
[root@foundation59 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# cd /mnt/
[root@foundation59 mnt]# ls ###能夠看到掛在了3個盤
1t windows750 windowscpan
[root@foundation59 mnt]# cd windows750
[root@foundation59 windows750]# ls ###能夠看到750G硬盤裏面的文件信息
download movies MyDrivers $RECYCLE.BIN Youku Files 軟件
java_0924 music Program Files (x86) System Volume Information 文件
[root@foundation59 windows750]#
接下來要實現redhat7.1開機自動掛載ntfs格式硬盤或分區
a、進入/mnt目錄,新建目錄名爲cpan,dpan
b、使用fdisk -l命令查看硬盤每一個區對應的地址
c、進入/etc路徑下編輯fstab文件(編輯以前最好先備份cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak),在文件末尾添加以下代碼
/dev/sdb1 /mnt/windows750 ntfs-3g defaults 0 0 ###這裏個人750G盤對應sdb1
/dev/sdd1 /mnt/1t ntfs-3g defaults 0 0