前些天,在進行分佈式參數化測試的時候,出現瞭如題所示的錯誤報錯信息。此文,針對此作一個簡略的重現及分析說明。css
JMX腳本線程組參數配置以下所示:html
參數文件路徑配置以下所示:java
執行JMX腳本後,服務器對應日誌錯誤信息(部分)輸出以下所示:apache
2016/06/17 23:06:59 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Stored: E:\026\distributed.csv
2016/06/17 11:06:59 ERROR - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Test failed! java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: File distributed.csv must exist and be readable at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.createBufferedReader(FileServer.java:422) at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.readLine(FileServer.java:347) at org.apache.jmeter.config.CSVDataSet.iterationStart(CSVDataSet.java:198) at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterationStart(GenericController.java:405) at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterEvents(GenericController.java:397) at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.next(GenericController.java:158) at org.apache.jmeter.control.LoopController.next(LoopController.java:123) at org.apache.jmeter.threads.AbstractThreadGroup.next(AbstractThreadGroup.java:87) at org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterThread.run(JMeterThread.java:239) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
或者
2016/06/17 23:13:05 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread started: 文章詳情 1-1
2016/06/17 23:13:05 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Stored: ./distributed.csv
2016/06/17 11:13:05 ERROR - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Test failed! java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: File distributed.csv must exist and be readable at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.createBufferedReader(FileServer.java:422) at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.readLine(FileServer.java:347) at org.apache.jmeter.config.CSVDataSet.iterationStart(CSVDataSet.java:198) at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterationStart(GenericController.java:405) at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterEvents(GenericController.java:397) at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.next(GenericController.java:158) at org.apache.jmeter.control.LoopController.next(LoopController.java:123) at org.apache.jmeter.threads.AbstractThreadGroup.next(AbstractThreadGroup.java:87) at org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterThread.run(JMeterThread.java:239) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
綜上,以下兩種狀況下,測試腳本參數化均沒法按照預期正確執行:服務器
那麼,調度機(Controller)分發腳本到執行機(Slave)的路徑是什麼呢?查看腳本分發路徑有以下兩種方式:app
1、經過執行機服務日誌,user.dir 目錄即爲分發路徑(推薦) 分佈式
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.util.JMeterUtils: Setting Locale to zh_CN
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Loading user properties from: D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin\user.properties
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Loading system properties from: D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin\system.properties
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Copyright (c) 1998-2016 The Apache Software Foundation
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Version 3.0 r1743807
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: java.version=1.8.0_66
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: java.vm.name=Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.name=Windows 7
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.arch=amd64
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.version=6.1
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: file.encoding=GBK
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Max memory =523763712
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Available Processors =4
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Default Locale=中文 (中國)
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: JMeter Locale=中文 (中國)
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: JMeterHome=D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: user.dir =D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin
2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: PWD =D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin
2、分發jmx腳本目錄即爲執行機服務啓動目錄,例如執行機服務啓動命令行以下所示: ide
那麼,此執行機對應的jmx腳本分發目錄爲:D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\binoop
執行JMX測試腳本測試
執行機(Slave)端控制檯輸出以下所示:
JMX腳本兩次執行結果以下所示:
由執行結果可見,將 JMX 腳本對應參數文件放到正確的目錄後,腳本成功執行。
附錄:執行機(Slave)日誌輸出以下所示:
1 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.util.JMeterUtils: Setting Locale to zh_CN 2 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Loading user properties from: D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin\user.properties 3 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Loading system properties from: D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin\system.properties 4 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Copyright (c) 1998-2016 The Apache Software Foundation 5 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Version 3.0 r1743807 6 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: java.version=1.8.0_66 7 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: java.vm.name=Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 8 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.name=Windows 7 9 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.arch=amd64 10 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.version=6.1 11 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: file.encoding=GBK 12 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Max memory =523763712 13 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Available Processors =4 14 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Default Locale=中文 (中國) 15 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: JMeter Locale=中文 (中國) 16 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: JMeterHome=D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0 17 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: user.dir =D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin 18 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: PWD =D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin 19 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: IP: 10.9.215.47 Name: TEST FullName: TEST.ffp.corp 20 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Starting backing engine on 1029 21 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: System property 'java.rmi.server.hostname' is not defined, using localHost address 22 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Local IP address=10.9.215.47 23 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: IP address is a site-local address; this may cause problems with remote access. 24 Can be overridden by defining the system property 'java.rmi.server.hostname' - see jmeter-server script file 25 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Creating RMI registry (server.rmi.create=true) 26 2016/06/20 15:01:47 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Bound to registry on port 1029 27 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleEvent: List of sample_variables: [] 28 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.samplers.BatchSampleSender: Using batching for this run. Thresholds: num=100, time=60000 29 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.samplers.DataStrippingSampleSender: Using DataStrippingSampleSender for this run 30 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase: Parser for text/html is org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.LagartoBasedHtmlParser 31 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase: Parser for application/xhtml+xml is org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.LagartoBasedHtmlParser 32 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase: Parser for application/xml is org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.LagartoBasedHtmlParser 33 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase: Parser for text/xml is org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.LagartoBasedHtmlParser 34 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase: Parser for text/vnd.wap.wml is org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.RegexpHTMLParser 35 2016/06/20 15:05:55 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase: Parser for text/css is org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.CssParser 36 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Creating JMeter engine on host 10.9.215.47:1029 base '.' 37 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Remote client host: 10.9.215.49 38 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Default base='D:\DevTool\apache-jmeter-3.0\bin' 39 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Set new base='.' 40 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Applying properties {} 41 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Running test 42 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Running the test! 43 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleEvent: List of sample_variables: [] 44 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.util.CompoundVariable: Note: Function class names must contain the string: '.functions.' 45 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.util.CompoundVariable: Note: Function class names must not contain the string: '.gui.' 46 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Starting ThreadGroup: 1 : 文章詳情 47 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Starting 2 threads for group 文章詳情. 48 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Thread will continue on error 49 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.threads.ThreadGroup: Starting thread group number 1 threads 2 ramp-up 2 perThread 1000.0 delayedStart=false 50 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.threads.ThreadGroup: Started thread group number 1 51 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: All thread groups have been started 52 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread started: 文章詳情 1-1 53 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Stored: ./distributed.csv 54 2016/06/20 15:05:56 ERROR - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Test failed! java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: File distributed.csv must exist and be readable 55 at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.createBufferedReader(FileServer.java:422) 56 at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.readLine(FileServer.java:347) 57 at org.apache.jmeter.config.CSVDataSet.iterationStart(CSVDataSet.java:198) 58 at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterationStart(GenericController.java:405) 59 at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterEvents(GenericController.java:397) 60 at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.next(GenericController.java:158) 61 at org.apache.jmeter.control.LoopController.next(LoopController.java:123) 62 at org.apache.jmeter.threads.AbstractThreadGroup.next(AbstractThreadGroup.java:87) 63 at org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterThread.run(JMeterThread.java:239) 64 at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) 65 66 2016/06/20 15:05:56 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread finished: 文章詳情 1-1 67 2016/06/20 15:05:57 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread started: 文章詳情 1-2 68 2016/06/20 15:05:57 ERROR - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Test failed! java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: File distributed.csv must exist and be readable 69 at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.createBufferedReader(FileServer.java:422) 70 at org.apache.jmeter.services.FileServer.readLine(FileServer.java:347) 71 at org.apache.jmeter.config.CSVDataSet.iterationStart(CSVDataSet.java:198) 72 at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterationStart(GenericController.java:405) 73 at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.fireIterEvents(GenericController.java:397) 74 at org.apache.jmeter.control.GenericController.next(GenericController.java:158) 75 at org.apache.jmeter.control.LoopController.next(LoopController.java:123) 76 at org.apache.jmeter.threads.AbstractThreadGroup.next(AbstractThreadGroup.java:87) 77 at org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterThread.run(JMeterThread.java:239) 78 at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) 79 80 2016/06/20 15:05:57 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread finished: 文章詳情 1-2 81 2016/06/20 15:05:57 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Notifying test listeners of end of test 82 2016/06/20 15:05:57 INFO - jmeter.samplers.DataStrippingSampleSender: Test Ended on 10.9.215.47:1029 83 2016/06/20 15:05:57 INFO - jmeter.samplers.BatchSampleSender: Test Ended on 10.9.215.47:1029 84 2016/06/20 15:05:57 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Test has ended on host 10.9.215.47:1029 85 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.samplers.BatchSampleSender: Using batching for this run. Thresholds: num=100, time=60000 86 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.samplers.DataStrippingSampleSender: Using DataStrippingSampleSender for this run 87 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Creating JMeter engine on host 10.9.215.47:1029 base '.' 88 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Remote client host: 10.9.215.49 89 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Set new base='.' 90 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Cleaning previously set properties {} 91 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Applying properties {} 92 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.RemoteJMeterEngineImpl: Running test 93 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Running the test! 94 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleEvent: List of sample_variables: [] 95 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Starting ThreadGroup: 1 : 文章詳情 96 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Starting 2 threads for group 文章詳情. 97 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Thread will continue on error 98 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.threads.ThreadGroup: Starting thread group number 1 threads 2 ramp-up 2 perThread 1000.0 delayedStart=false 99 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread started: 文章詳情 1-1 100 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.threads.ThreadGroup: Started thread group number 1 101 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: All thread groups have been started 102 2016/06/20 15:07:51 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Stored: ./distributed.csv 103 2016/06/20 15:07:52 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread started: 文章詳情 1-2 104 2016/06/20 15:07:54 WARN - jmeter.timers.SyncTimer: SyncTimer 集合點 timeouted waiting for users after:3000ms 105 2016/06/20 15:07:54 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPHCAbstractImpl: Local host = TEST 106 2016/06/20 15:07:54 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPHC4Impl: HTTP request retry count = 0 107 2016/06/20 15:07:54 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleResult: Note: Sample TimeStamps are START times 108 2016/06/20 15:07:54 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleResult: sampleresult.default.encoding is set to ISO-8859-1 109 2016/06/20 15:07:54 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleResult: sampleresult.useNanoTime=true 110 2016/06/20 15:07:54 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleResult: sampleresult.nanoThreadSleep=5000 111 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread is done: 文章詳情 1-1 112 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread finished: 文章詳情 1-1 113 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread is done: 文章詳情 1-2 114 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.threads.JMeterThread: Thread finished: 文章詳情 1-2 115 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Notifying test listeners of end of test 116 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Close: ./distributed.csv 117 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.samplers.DataStrippingSampleSender: Test Ended on 10.9.215.47:1029 118 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.samplers.BatchSampleSender: Test Ended on 10.9.215.47:1029 119 2016/06/20 15:07:55 INFO - jmeter.engine.StandardJMeterEngine: Test has ended on host 10.9.215.47:1029
至此,此文順利完結,但願此文可以給初學 JMeter 的您一份參考。
最後,很是感謝親的駐足,但願此文能對親有所幫助。熱烈歡迎親一塊兒探討,共同進步。很是感謝! ^_^