Installing Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86

時間 2019-12-11

標籤 installing oracle enterprise manager grid control 11g release 11.1.0.1.0 linux x86 欄目 Oracle 简体版

原文原文鏈接

Installing Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86

This tutorial contains the following sections:html

	Purpose
	Time to Complete
	Overview
	Scenario
	Software Requirements
	Prerequisites
	Configuring the Operating System
	Installing Oracle WebLogic Server 11g Release 1 (10.3.2) Linux x86
	Installing Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86
	Installing Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86
	Accessing Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control with a Browser
	Summary
	Resources

Purpose

In this tutorial, you learn how to install Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86.linux

Time to Complete

Approximately 2.5 hours.web

Overview

Earlier releases of Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control were installed in a single step using Oracle Universal Installer. With the release of Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) installing Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control is a three step process requiring the installation of Oracle WebLogic Server and Oracle Database prior to installing Grid Control. sql

Scenario

In this tutorial, you install Oracle WebLogic Server 11g Release 1 (10.3.2) Linux x86, Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86, and Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86.session

Software Requirements

The following is a list of software requirements:oracle

Download Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86 from OTN at this link
Download Oracle WebLogic Server 11g Release 1 (10.3.2) Linux x86 from OTN at this link
Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86 from OTN at this link

Prerequisites

Before starting this tutorial, you should:app

Have a server with 4G or more RAM
Complete a default install of Oracle Enterprise Linux 5.X (this example uses 5.4) with the oracle-validated RPM installed
Have 7G of free disk space for the installation software
Have 14G of free space for installing the software

Note: Screen captures for this tutorial were taken in Oracle Enterprise Linux 5.4 with a Gnome 2.16 Desktop.less

Configuring the Operating System

Installing the oracle-validated RPM installs RPMs required for an Oracle installation as well as creates the operating system user oracle. The lesson uses operating system user oracle to install all the software.dom

Before installing the software the operating system must be configured. To configure the operating system perform the following steps as operating system user root.ide

	Configuring the Operating System
	Staging Software
	Installation Information

Configuring the Operating System

1 .	As root, in a terminal, perform these steps to configure the operating system in preparation for the software installations. a. Add operating system group oper. b. Modify operating system user oracle by adding group oper. c. Assign a password to operating system user oracle. d. Create directory /u01/app. Assign ownership root:oinstall and permission 775. e. Create directory /u01/app/oracle. Assign ownership oracle:oinstall. Operating system commands: groupadd oper usermod -g oinstall -G dba,oper oracle passwd oracle mkdir /u01/app chown root:oinstall /u01/app chmod 775 /u01/app mkdir /u01/app/oracle chown oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle

1 .

As root, in a terminal, perform these steps to configure the operating system in preparation for the software installations.

a. Add operating system group oper.

b. Modify operating system user oracle by adding group oper.

c. Assign a password to operating system user oracle.

d. Create directory /u01/app. Assign ownership root:oinstall and permission 775.

e. Create directory /u01/app/oracle. Assign ownership oracle:oinstall.

Operating system commands:

groupadd oper
usermod -g oinstall -G dba,oper oracle
passwd oracle
mkdir /u01/app
chown root:oinstall /u01/app
chmod 775 /u01/app
mkdir /u01/app/oracle
chown oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle

Staging Software

2 .	The installation software for this lesson is staged in directory /stage.

Installation Information

3 .

The software will be installed using the follow homes:

Database:	/u01/app/oracle/database/11.2.0/dbhome_1
WebLogic:	/u01/app/oracle/middleware
EMGC:	/u01/app/oracle/gc_inst

The lesson uses these values:

Host:	host01
Domain:	example.com
Database SID:	emrep
Global Database Name:	emrep.example.com

Use your host name and domain name.
Any valid database SID can be used.
When passwords are required, choose a strong password. Do not use the passwords provided in the lesson.

Installing Oracle WebLogic Server 11g Release 1 (10.3.2) Linux x86

4 .	Connect as operating system user oracle in an X session.
5 .	Execute the installer for Oracle WebLogic Server 11g Release 1 (10.3.2) Linux x86. ls -al /stage/wls cd /stage/wls ./wls1032_linux32.bin
6 .	Click Next.
7 .	Set the value of Middleware Home Directory to: /u01/app/oracle/middleware Click Next.
8 .	Enter your e-mail address and My Oracle Support Password. Click Next. If you choose to leave the fields blank, you will receive a pop up after clicking Next. Click Yes, to continue.
9 .	Click Next.
10 .	Click Next.
11 .	Click Next.
12 .	Wait for the installation to complete.
13 .	After the installation completes, uncheck Run Quickstart. Click Done.

Installing Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86

	Installing Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86
	Removing Enterprise Manager Database Control
	Configuring the Database for an Enterprise Manager Grid Control Installation

Installing Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86

14 .	Execute the installer for Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86. ls -al /stage/database cd /stage/database ./runInstaller
15 .	Enter your e-mail address and My Oracle Support Password. Click Next. If you choose to leave the fields blank, you will receive a pop up after clicking Next. Click Yes, to continue.
16 .	Click Next.
17 .	Select Server Class. Click Next.
18 .	Click Next.
19 .	Select Typical. Click Next.
20 .	Enter these values, then click Next. Oracle Base: /u01/app/oracle/database Software location: /u01/app/oracle/database/11.2.0/dbhome_1 Storage Type: File System Database file location: /u01/app/oracle/database/oradata Database Edition: Enterprise Edition OSDBA Group: dba Global database name: emrep.example.com Administrative password: Pick a strong password. Use the domain of your network as the domain for the global database name.
21 .	Inventory Directory: /u01/app/oraInventory oraInventory Group Name: oinstall Click Next.
22 .	Although installing the oracle-validated RPM made several operating system configuration changes, a few more are required. Click Fix & Check Again.
23 .	Follow the on screen instructions to run the fixup script changing the needed operating system settings.
24 .	Open a terminal. Change to the operating system user root. Execute the script as instructed in the pop up window. su - root cd /tmp/CVU* ls ./runfixup.sh
25 .	Click OK.
26 .	Click Finish.
27 .	Wait for the installation to complete.
28 .	Wait for the installation to complete.
29 .	Click OK.
30 .	Follow the instructions in the window.
31 .	Open a terminal. Change to operating system user root. Execute the two scripts. su - root /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh /u01/app/oracle/database/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
32 .	Click Close.

Removing Enterprise Manager Database Control

Creating a database using a Database Configuration Assistant template, as is done when choosing to create a database in the Oracle Universal Installer, creates a database containing an Enterprise Manger Database Control repository. The repository contains a subset of the Enterprise Manager Grid Control functionality. Before Enterprise Manager Grid Control can use the database, the Enterprise Manager Database Control repository must be dropped and the configuration files removed.

33 .	Set the environment by souring oraenv located in /usr/local/bin. Execute the command to remove Enterprise Manager Database Control. . oraenv emrep emca -deconfig dbcontrol db -repos drop -HOST host01.example.com -PORT 1521 -SID emrep -SYS_PWD oracle_4U -SYSMAN_PWD oracle_4U -DBSNMP_PWD oracle_4U Y

Configuring the Database for an Enterprise Manager Grid Control Installation

Enterprise Manager Grid Control database repository requirements exceed the default configuration from the Database Configuration Assistant template. Perform the following to meet the requirements.

34 .	An Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) database repository requires: session_cached_cursors to be set to 200 or more log_buffer set to 10485760 or more processes set to 500 or more undo tablespace size to be 200M or greater The first three changes require the database to be bounced for the changes to take effect. sqlplus /nolog connect / as sysdba alter system set session_cached_cursors=200 scope=spfile; alter system set log_buffer=10485760 scope=spfile; alter system set processes=500 scope=spfile; alter database datafile '/u01/app/oracle/database/oradata/emrep/undotbs01.dbf' resize 250M; shutdown immediate startup exit

34 .

An Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) database repository requires:

session_cached_cursors to be set to 200 or more
log_buffer set to 10485760 or more
processes set to 500 or more
undo tablespace size to be 200M or greater

The first three changes require the database to be bounced for the changes to take effect.

sqlplus /nolog
connect / as sysdba
alter system set session_cached_cursors=200 scope=spfile;
alter system set log_buffer=10485760 scope=spfile;
alter system set processes=500 scope=spfile;
alter database datafile '/u01/app/oracle/database/oradata/emrep/undotbs01.dbf' resize 250M;
shutdown immediate
startup
exit

Installing Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86

35 .	Execute the installer for Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86. ls -al /stage/em cd /stage/em ./runInstaller
36 .	Enter your e-mail address and My Oracle Support Password. Click Next. If you choose to leave the fields blank, you will receive a pop up after clicking Next. Click Yes, to continue.
37 .	Enter your My Oracle Support information and an install location or choose to Skip Software Updates. Click Next.
38 .	Click Next.
39 .	Click Next.
40 .	The installer will pick up the Middleware home and provide the install location for the OMS base on the Middleware home. Click Next.
41 .	Enter a password for the WebLogic user and Node Manager. Click Next.
42 .	Enter the database connection information used from the database installation lesson Click Next. Database Host Name: host01.example.com Port: 1521 Service/SID: emrep SYS Password: oracle_4U
43 .	Enter a password for SYSMAN. Click Next.
44 .	Enter a password for the agent. Click Next.
45 .	Click Next.
46 .	Click Install.
47 .	Wait for the installation to complete.
48 .	Follow the instructions in the window.
49 .	Open a terminal. Change to operating system user root. Execute the script. Press the Enter key for each of the prompts. su - root /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms11g/allroot.sh
50 .	Click OK.
51 .	Wait for the installation to complete.
52 .	Click Close.

Accessing Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control with a Browser

Accessing Enterprise Manager for the first time requires accepting the security certificate from Enterprise Manager. Use URL: https://host01.example.com:7799/em

This example uses Firefox 3.6.

53 .	Click Or you can add an exception... .
54 .	Click Add Exception... .
55 .	Click Get Certificate .
56 .	Click Confirm Security Exception .
57 .	Enter username sysman and the password you chose for sysman.
58 .	Click I Accept.
59 .	Installation complete.

Summary

In this tutorial, you should have learned how to:

Configure Oracle Enterprise Linux 5 for an Enterprise Manager Grid Control installation.
Install Oracle WebLogic Server 11g Release 1 (10.3.2) Linux x86.
Install Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86.
Configure Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) Linux x86 for an Enterprise Manager Grid Control installation.
Install Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86.
Access Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 11g Release 1 (11.1.0.1.0) Linux x86 from a browser.