gitlab部署、配置更改、備份及恢復

1gitlab部署

官網 gitlab.comnginx

Ubuntu14.04安裝

1Install and configure the necessary dependenciesgit

sudoapt-get install postfixredis

2. Download the Omnibus package and install everythingsql

wgethttps://downloads-packages.s3.amazonaws.com/ubuntu-14.04/gitlab_7.9.4-omnibus.1-1_amd64.debshell

sudodpkg -i gitlab_7.9.4-omnibus.1-1_amd64.deb數據庫

3. Configure and start GitLabbootstrap

sudogitlab-ctl reconfigureubuntu

4. Browse to the hostname and logincentos

Username: root
Password: 5iveL!fe
瀏覽器

Centos6部署

1.Install and configure the necessary dependencies

sudo yum install postfix

sudo yum install cronie

sudo service postfix start

sudo chkconfig postfix on

sudo lokkit -s http -s ssh

2.Download the Omnibus package and install everything

curl -O https://downloads-packages.s3.amazonaws.com/centos-6.6/gitlab-7.9.4_omnibus.1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

sudo rpm -i gitlab-7.9.4_omnibus.1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

3.Configure and start GitLab

sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure

4.Browse to the hostname and login

Username: root
Password: 5iveL!fe

 

安裝完成後,在瀏覽器輸入gitlab服務器的IP地址,就能夠訪問。用戶名root,密碼是5iveL!fe

wKiom1V1tyLwlG5ZAACeGb6ufz8984.jpg

2gitlab配置更改

gitlab安裝完成後,根據本身的環境,要修改配置。

如:

gitlab修改nginx端口,綁定IP

gitlab修改ssh端口

gitlab修改訪問url

gitlab修改數據庫類型(這個不必,由於這裏的數據庫只存儲些用戶名,gitlab代碼放在/var/opt/gitlab/git-data/下)

gitlab修改redis,gunicorn配置等等

全部的配置在/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb中修改,修改完配置後執行gitlab-ctl reconfigure生效

 

gitlab全部的工程目錄都在/var/opt/gitlab/

# ls /var/opt/gitlab/

backups bootstrapped  git-data  gitlab-rails gitlab-shell  logrotate  nginx  postgresql  redis

 

修改配置示例:

#grep -v '#' gitlab.rb |grep -v ^$

external_url 'http://gitlab.sec.com'

gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 2222

 nginx['listen_addresses']= ['10.18.103.1']

修改url是別人經過url拉取代碼,IP對客戶端透明。修改ssh portnginx綁定IP等爲環境須要解決衝突。

 

3gitlab數據備份與恢復

gitlab定時自動備份

0 2 * * * /opt/gitlab/bin/gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create

 

gitlab修改備份路徑

修改/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb文件

gitlab_rails['backup_path'] = '/mnt/backups'

 

gitlab恢復

# 中止相關數據鏈接服務

gitlab-ctl stop unicorn

gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq

 

# 1393513186編號備份中恢復

gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=1393513186

 

# 啓動Gitlab

sudo gitlab-ctl start

 

Gitlab遷移

把備份文件拷貝到gitlab的備份目錄下,根據上面gitlab恢復步驟便可。

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