使用springmvc實現文件下載有兩種方式,都須要設置response的Content-Disposition爲attachment;filename=test2.png
前端
第一種能夠直接向response的輸出流中寫入對應的文件流java
第二種可使用 ResponseEntity<byte[]>
來向前端返回文件spring
@RestController @RequestMapping("/download") public class DownloadController { @RequestMapping("/d1") public ResultVo<String> downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response){ String fileName="test.png"; try { //獲取頁面輸出流 ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream(); //讀取文件 byte[] bytes = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(new File("D:\\my-study\\test2.png")); //向輸出流寫文件 //寫以前設置響應流以附件的形式打開返回值,這樣能夠保證前邊打開文件出錯時異常能夠返回給前臺 response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+fileName); outputStream.write(bytes); outputStream.flush(); outputStream.close(); return ResultVoUtil.success("success"); } catch (IOException e) { return ResultVoUtil.error(e); } } }
推薦使用這種方式,這種方式能夠以json形式給前臺返回提示信息。json
@Controller @RequestMapping("/download2") public class DownloadController2 { private final static Logger logger= LoggerFactory.getLogger(CategoryDataController.class); @GetMapping("/d2") public ResponseEntity<byte[]> download2(){ //獲取文件對象 try { byte[] bytes = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(new File("D:\\my-study\\bill-admin\\test2.png")); HttpHeaders headers=new HttpHeaders(); headers.set("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=test2.png"); ResponseEntity<byte[]> entity=new ResponseEntity<>(bytes,headers,HttpStatus.OK); return entity; } catch (IOException e) { logger.error("下載出錯:",e); return null; } } }