CentOS5.9 編譯Emacs 24

從Emacs官方網站下載最新版解壓後，執行

./configure

獲得錯誤信息：

configure: error: The following required libraries were not found:
    libXpm libjpeg libgif/libungif libtiff

用如下的命令安裝依賴庫：

yum -y install libjpeg-devel.x86_64 giflib-devel.x86_64 libtiff-devel.x86_64

再次執行./configure。還有錯誤信息：

configure: error: The following required libraries were not found:
    libXpm libjpeg

繼續安裝

yum install libjpeg-devel

yum install libXpm-devel

現在可以編譯了。用make就能夠。

但是連接報錯：

xsettings.o: In function `something_changed_gsettingsCB':
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:215: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:230: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:244: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
xsettings.o: In function `init_gsettings':
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:816: undefined reference to `g_settings_list_schemas'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:822: undefined reference to `g_settings_new'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:828: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:839: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
/opt/emacs-24.3/src/xsettings.c:848: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [temacs] Error 1

這裏介紹了一個方法繞過：

http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnu-emacs/2014-03/msg01031.html

現在清理後又一次編譯：

make distclean
./configure --without-gsettings
make

執行make install ，成功安裝。