（Yii）使用nginx的配置

nginx的配置以下：

upstream phpfpm {
   #server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
   server 127.0.0.1:9000;
}

server {
   listen       80;
   # Specify this vhost's domain name
   server_name lxy.me;
   root /home/lxy.me/public;
   index index.php index.html index.htm;

# Specify log locations for current site
   access_log /home/lxy.me/log/access.log;
   error_log /home/lxy.me/log/error.log warn;

# Typically I create a restrictions.conf file that I then include across all of my vhosts
   #include conf.d/restrictions.conf;

# BEGIN restrictions.conf
   # Disable logging for favicon
   location = /favicon.ico {
       log_not_found off;
       access_log off;
   }

# Disable logging for robots.txt
   location = /robots.txt {
       allow all;
       log_not_found off;
       access_log off;
   }

# Deny all attempts to access hidden files such as .htaccess, .htpasswd, .DS_Store (Mac).
   location ~ /\. {
       deny all;
       access_log off;
       log_not_found off;
   }
   # END restrictions.conf

# Typically I create a yiiframework.conf file that I then include across all of my yii vhosts
   #include conf.d/yiiframework.conf;
   # I've included the content of my yiiframework.conf in-line for this example

# BEGIN yiiframework.conf
   # Block access to protected, framework, and nbproject (artifact from Netbeans)
   location ~ /(protected|framework|nbproject) {
       deny all;
       access_log off;
       log_not_found off;
   }

# Block access to theme-folder views directories
   location ~ /themes/\w+/views {
       deny all;
       access_log off;
       log_not_found off;
   }

# Attempt the uri, uri+/, then fall back to yii's index.php with args included
   # Note: old examples use IF statements, which nginx considers evil, this approach is more widely supported
   location / {
       try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
   }
   # END yiiframework.conf

# Tell browser to cache image files for 24 hours, do not log missing images
   # I typically keep this after the yii rules, so that there is no conflict with content served by Yii
   location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
       expires 24h;
       log_not_found off;
   }

# Block for processing PHP files
   # Specifically matches URIs ending in .php
   location ~ \.php$ {
       try_files $uri =404;

# Fix for server variables that behave differently under nginx/php-fpm than typically expected
       fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
       # Include the standard fastcgi_params file included with nginx
       include fastcgi_params;
       fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO        $fastcgi_path_info;
       fastcgi_index index.php;
       # Override the SCRIPT_FILENAME variable set by fastcgi_params
       fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
       # Pass to upstream PHP-FPM; This must match whatever you name your upstream connection
       fastcgi_pass phpfpm;
   }
}

我曾經針對yii製做了 個nginx配置，其中包括瞭如下幾項內容：

• rewrite規則（try_file），須要nginx0.8.6版本以上支持。

• 針對於icon, robots.txt文件的日誌優化

• .svn, .git,等版本控制文件的忽略，以及Mac自己索引文件目錄

• Yii框架自己應該禁止web訪問的目錄。

• 圖片等靜態文件緩存優化

在這裏分享一下demo

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server {      listen       80;      server_name  youdomain.com;      index index.html index.htm index.php;      root  /home/wwwroot/htdocs/yii-1 .1.8.r3324 /demos/blog ;      #charset koi8-r;        # 這裏的main，是nginx默認的httpd段的一個日誌格式定義      access_log  /home/wwwlogs/localhost .access.log  main;      #error_page  404              /404.html;        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html      #      #error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;        location = /favicon .ico {          log_not_found off;          access_log off;      }        location = /robots .txt {          allow all;          log_not_found off;          access_log off;      }        ################ Yii framework rule #################      location / {          try_files $uri $uri/ /index .php?$args;      }        location ~ /(protected|framework|nbproject|themes/\w+ /views |index- test \.php) {          deny all;          # for production          internal;          log_not_found off;          access_log off;      }      ################ for Yii framework end #################        location ~ \.php$ {          fastcgi_pass   php;          fastcgi_index  index.php;          include fastcgi.conf;      }        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root      # concurs with nginx's one      #      location ~ /(\.svn|\.git|\.ht|\.DS) {          deny all;          internal;      }        location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {           expires max;           log_not_found off;      }   }