DbHelperSQL.cs(20190119)

    /// <summary>
    /// 數據訪問抽象基礎類
    /// Copyright (C) Maticsoft 
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class DbHelperSQL
    {
        //數據庫鏈接字符串(web.config來配置)，多數據庫可以使用DbHelperSQLP來實現.
        public static string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["sqlservercon"].ConnectionString;
        public DbHelperSQL()
        {
        }


        #region 公用方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 判斷是否存在某表的某個字段
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="tableName">表名稱</param>
        /// <param name="columnName">列名稱</param>
        /// <returns>是否存在</returns>
        public static bool ColumnExists(string tableName, string columnName)
        {
            string sql = "select count(1) from syscolumns where [id]=object_id('" + tableName + "') and [name]='" + columnName + "'";
            object res = GetSingle(sql);
            if (res == null)
            {
                return false;
            }
            return Convert.ToInt32(res) > 0;
        }
        public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName)
        {
            string strsql = "select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName;
            object obj = GetSingle(strsql);
            if (obj == null)
            {
                return 1;
            }
            else
            {
                return int.Parse(obj.ToString());
            }
        }
        public static bool Exists(string strSql)
        {
            object obj = GetSingle(strSql);
            int cmdresult;
            if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
            {
                cmdresult = 0;
            }
            else
            {
                cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString()); //也可能=0
            }
            if (cmdresult == 0)
            {
                return false;
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 表是否存在
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="TableName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool TabExists(string TableName)
        {
            string strsql = "select count(*) from sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[" + TableName + "]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1";
            //string strsql = "SELECT count(*) FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[" + TableName + "]') AND type in (N'U')";
            object obj = GetSingle(strsql);
            int cmdresult;
            if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
            {
                cmdresult = 0;
            }
            else
            {
                cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
            }
            if (cmdresult == 0)
            {
                return false;
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
        public static bool Exists(string strSql, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            object obj = GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms);
            int cmdresult;
            if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
            {
                cmdresult = 0;
            }
            else
            {
                cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
            }
            if (cmdresult == 0)
            {
                return false;
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
        #endregion


        #region  執行簡單SQL語句


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行SQL語句，返回影響的記錄數
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL語句</param>
        /// <returns>影響的記錄數</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        return rows;
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw e;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 此方法適合批量數據插入時設置執行sql的時間延長時間
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString"></param>
        /// <param name="Times">執行sql等待時間(秒)</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int ExecuteSqlByTime(string SQLString, int Times)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;
                        int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        return rows;
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw e;
                    }
                }
            }
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 執行帶一個存儲過程參數的的SQL語句。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL語句</param>
        /// <param name="content">參數內容,好比一個字段是格式複雜的文章，有特殊符號，能夠經過這個方式添加</param>
        /// <returns>影響的記錄數</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, string content)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection);
                System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter myParameter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText);
                myParameter.Value = content;
                cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    return rows;
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    cmd.Dispose();
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 執行帶一個存儲過程參數的的SQL語句。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL語句</param>
        /// <param name="content">參數內容,好比一個字段是格式複雜的文章，有特殊符號，能夠經過這個方式添加</param>
        /// <returns>影響的記錄數</returns>
        public static object ExecuteSqlGet(string SQLString, string content)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection);
                System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter myParameter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText);
                myParameter.Value = content;
                cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                    if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
                    {
                        return null;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return obj;
                    }
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    cmd.Dispose();
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 向數據庫裏插入圖像格式的字段(和上面狀況相似的另外一種實例)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSQL">SQL語句</param>
        /// <param name="fs">圖像字節,數據庫的字段類型爲image的狀況</param>
        /// <returns>影響的記錄數</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg(string strSQL, byte[] fs)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, connection);
                System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter myParameter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@fs", SqlDbType.Image);
                myParameter.Value = fs;
                cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    return rows;
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
                finally
                {
                    cmd.Dispose();
                    connection.Close();
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行一條計算查詢結果語句，返回查詢結果（object）。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">計算查詢結果語句</param>
        /// <returns>查詢結果（object）</returns>
        public static object GetSingle(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                        if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return obj;
                        }
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw e;
                    }
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 查詢第一列
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString"></param>
        /// <param name="Times">設置執行sql等待時間（秒）</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, int Times)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        connection.Open();
                        cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;
                        object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                        if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return obj;
                        }
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                    {
                        connection.Close();
                        throw e;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 執行查詢語句，返回SqlDataReader ( 注意：調用該方法後，必定要對SqlDataReader進行Close )
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSQL">查詢語句</param>
        /// <returns>SqlDataReader</returns>
        public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSQL)
        {
            SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, connection);
            try
            {
                connection.Open();
                SqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
                return myReader;
            }
            catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
            {
                throw e;
            }


        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 執行查詢語句，返回DataSet
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">查詢語句</param>
        /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
        public static DataSet Query(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
                    command.Fill(ds, "ds");
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                return ds;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 查詢
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString"></param>
        /// <param name="Times">設置執行sql等待時間</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, int Times)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
                    command.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;
                    command.Fill(ds, "ds");
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                return ds;
            }
        }






        #endregion


        #region 執行帶參數的SQL語句


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行SQL語句，返回影響的記錄數
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">SQL語句</param>
        /// <returns>影響的記錄數</returns>
        public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand())
                {
                    try
                    {
                        PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
                        int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                        return rows;
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                    {
                        throw e;
                    }
                }
            }
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 執行一條計算查詢結果語句，返回查詢結果（object）。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">計算查詢結果語句</param>
        /// <returns>查詢結果（object）</returns>
        public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand())
                {
                    try
                    {
                        PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
                        object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                        if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return obj;
                        }
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
                    {
                        throw e;
                    }
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行查詢語句，返回SqlDataReader ( 注意：調用該方法後，必定要對SqlDataReader進行Close )
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strSQL">查詢語句</param>
        /// <returns>SqlDataReader</returns>
        public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
            try
            {
                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
                SqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                return myReader;
            }
            catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
            {
                throw e;
            }
            // finally
            // {
            // cmd.Dispose();
            // connection.Close();
            // }


        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行查詢語句，返回DataSet
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">查詢語句</param>
        /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
        public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
                using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
                {
                    DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                    try
                    {
                        da.Fill(ds, "ds");
                        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                    }
                    catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
                    {
                        throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                    }
                    return ds;
                }
            }
        }




        private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand cmd, SqlConnection conn, SqlTransaction trans, string cmdText, SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
        {
            if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
                conn.Open();
            cmd.Connection = conn;
            cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
            if (trans != null)
                cmd.Transaction = trans;
            cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;//cmdType;
            if (cmdParms != null)
            {

                foreach (SqlParameter parameter in cmdParms)
                {
                    if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&
                        (parameter.Value == null))
                    {
                        parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
                    }
                    cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
                }
            }
        }


        #endregion


        #region 執行多條sql語句實現數據庫事務


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行多條SQL語句，實現數據庫事務。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL語句的字典表（key爲sql語句，value是該語句的SqlParameter[]）</param>
        //public static int ExecuteSqlTran(Dictionary<string, SqlParameter[]> SQLStringList)
        //{
        //    using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        //    {
        //        conn.Open();
        //        using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
        //        {
        //            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        //            try
        //            {
        //                int count = 0;
        //                //循環
        //                foreach (KeyValuePair<string, SqlParameter[]> myDE in SQLStringList)
        //                {
        //                    string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();
        //                    SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Value;
        //                    PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
        //                    count += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
        //                    cmd.Parameters.Clear();
        //                }
        //                trans.Commit();
        //                return count;
        //            }
        //            catch
        //            {
        //                trans.Rollback();
        //                return 0;
        //            }
        //        }
        //    }
        //}


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行多條SQL語句，實現數據庫事務。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">sql集合</param>
        /// <param name="ParamList">param參數集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int ExecuteSqlTran(List<string> SQLStringList, List<SqlParameter[]> ParamList)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                conn.Open();
                using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
                {
                    SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
                    try
                    {
                        int count = 0;
                        //循環
                        for (int i = 0; i < SQLStringList.Count; i++)
                        {
                            string cmdText = SQLStringList[i];
                            SqlParameter[] cmdParms = ParamList.Count == 1 ? ParamList[0] : ParamList[i];
                            PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
                            count += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                            cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                        }
                        trans.Commit();
                        return count;
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        trans.Rollback();
                        return 0;
                    }
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行多條SQL語句，實現數據庫事務。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">多條SQL語句</param>
        public static int ExecuteSqlTran(List<String> SQLStringList)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
                cmd.Connection = conn;
                SqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
                cmd.Transaction = tx;
                try
                {
                    int count = 0;
                    for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++)
                    {
                        string strsql = SQLStringList[n];
                        if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)
                        {
                            cmd.CommandText = strsql;
                            count += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        }
                    }
                    tx.Commit();
                    return count;
                }
                catch
                {
                    tx.Rollback();
                    return 0;
                }
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行多條SQL語句，實現數據庫事務。
        /// 此方法sql語句是無序的，不推薦使用
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL語句的字典表（key爲sql語句，value是該語句的SqlParameter[]）</param>
        //public static int ExecuteSqlTranWithIndentity(Dictionary<string, SqlParameter[]> SQLStringList)
        //{
        //    using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        //    {
        //        conn.Open();
        //        using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
        //        {
        //            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        //            try
        //            {
        //                int indentity = 0;
        //                int count = 0;
        //                //循環
        //                foreach (KeyValuePair<string, SqlParameter[]> myDE in SQLStringList)
        //                {
        //                    string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();
        //                    SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Value;
        //                    foreach (SqlParameter q in cmdParms)
        //                    {
        //                        if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput)
        //                        {
        //                            q.Value = indentity;
        //                        }
        //                    }
        //                    PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
        //                    count += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
        //                    foreach (SqlParameter q in cmdParms)
        //                    {
        //                        if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.Output)
        //                        {
        //                            indentity = Convert.ToInt32(q.Value);
        //                        }
        //                    }
        //                    cmd.Parameters.Clear();
        //                }
        //                trans.Commit();
        //                return count;
        //            }
        //            catch
        //            {
        //                trans.Rollback();
        //                return 0;
        //            }
        //        }
        //    }
        //}

        #endregion


        #region 存儲過程操做


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行存儲過程，返回SqlDataReader ( 注意：調用該方法後，必定要對SqlDataReader進行Close )
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">存儲過程參數</param>
        /// <returns>SqlDataReader</returns>
        public static SqlDataReader RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
        {
            SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
            SqlDataReader returnReader;
            connection.Open();
            SqlCommand command = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
            command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
            returnReader = command.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            return returnReader;

        }




        /// <summary>
        /// 執行存儲過程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">存儲過程參數</param>
        /// <param name="tableName">DataSet結果中的表名</param>
        /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
        public static DataSet RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, string tableName)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
                connection.Open();
                SqlDataAdapter sqlDA = new SqlDataAdapter();
                sqlDA.SelectCommand = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
                sqlDA.Fill(dataSet, tableName);
                connection.Close();
                return dataSet;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行查詢存儲過程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">參數</param>
        /// <param name="tableName">表別名</param>
        /// <param name="Times">執行存儲過程等待時間（秒）</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataSet RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, string tableName, int Times)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
                connection.Open();
                SqlDataAdapter sqlDA = new SqlDataAdapter();
                sqlDA.SelectCommand = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
                sqlDA.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;
                sqlDA.Fill(dataSet, tableName);
                connection.Close();
                return dataSet;
            }
        }




        /// <summary>
        /// 構建 SqlCommand 對象(用來返回一個結果集，而不是一個整數值)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connection">數據庫鏈接</param>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">存儲過程參數</param>
        /// <returns>SqlCommand</returns>
        private static SqlCommand BuildQueryCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
        {
            SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(storedProcName, connection);
            command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
            if (parameters != null)
            {
                foreach (SqlParameter parameter in parameters)
                {
                    if (parameter != null)
                    {
                        // 檢查未分配值的輸出參數,將其分配以DBNull.Value.
                        if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&
                            (parameter.Value == null))
                        {
                            parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
                        }
                        command.Parameters.Add(parameter);
                    }
                }
            }

            return command;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行存儲過程，返回影響的行數 
        /// 主要執行增刪改的存儲過程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">存儲過程參數</param>
        /// <param name="rowsAffected">影響的行數</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, out int rowsAffected)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                int result;
                connection.Open();
                SqlCommand command = BuildIntCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
                rowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery();//存儲過程當中的受影響行數
                result = (int)command.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;//存儲過程當中的return value
                //Connection.Close();
                return result;
            }
        }




        /// <summary>
        /// 建立 SqlCommand 對象實例(用來返回一個整數值) 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">存儲過程參數</param>
        /// <returns>SqlCommand 對象實例</returns>
        private static SqlCommand BuildIntCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
        {
            SqlCommand command = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
            command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("ReturnValue",
                SqlDbType.Int, 4, ParameterDirection.ReturnValue,
                false, 0, 0, string.Empty, DataRowVersion.Default, null));
            return command;
        }
        #endregion


        #region 自定義方法


        /// <summary>
        /// 自定義
        /// 執行存儲過程，返回影響的行數 
        /// 主要執行增刪改的存儲過程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">存儲過程參數(可爲null)</param>
        /// <param name="rowsAffected">影響的行數</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static object RunProcedure_Custom(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, out int rowsAffected)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                object result;
                connection.Open();
                SqlCommand command = BuildIntCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
                rowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery();//存儲過程當中的受影響行數
                result = command.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;//存儲過程當中的return value
                connection.Close();
                return result;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 自定義
        /// 執行存儲過程，返回影響的行數 
        /// 主要執行增刪改的存儲過程
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="storedProcName">存儲過程名</param>
        /// <param name="parameters">存儲過程參數(可爲null)</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static object RunProcedure_Custom(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                int result;
                connection.Open();
                SqlCommand command = BuildIntCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
                command.ExecuteNonQuery();//存儲過程當中的受影響行數
                result = (int)command.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;//存儲過程當中的return value
                //Connection.Close();
                return result;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 執行查詢語句，返回DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="SQLString">查詢語句</param>
        /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
        public static DataTable QueryDT(string SQLString)
        {
            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
                try
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
                    command.Fill(ds, "ds");
                }
                catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                return ds.Tables[0];
            }
        }


        #endregion


    }