前言:爲了節約時間,先只粘貼關鍵代碼:ide
1-添加section標籤,name爲自定義標籤名稱,type爲:命名空間+類型,程序集名稱優化
<section name="watchModel" type="DataCommon.Help.WatchModel,DataCommon" />
2-自定義標籤數據:this
watchModel爲自定義標籤(ConfigurationSection),watchItems爲自定義標籤的數據集(ConfigurationElementCollection);add爲數據集裏的model(ConfigurationElement)。spa
<watchModel> <watchItems> <!--上 班--> <add ID="1" IsEnable="true" BeginTime="09:05:00" EndTime="09:15:00" MaxActionTimes="2" ActionSeconds="120" ActionName="SendTipsToDingding" ActionData="shangban" /> <!--下 班--> <add ID="2" IsEnable="true" BeginTime="17:50:00" EndTime="18:05:00" MaxActionTimes="2" ActionSeconds="120" ActionName="SendTipsToDingding" ActionData="xiaban" /> <!--每日BUG--> <add ID="3" IsEnable="true" BeginTime="09:10:00" EndTime="09:15:00" MaxActionTimes="1" ActionSeconds="0" ActionName="MyProjectBugTips" ActionData="" /> <!--吃飯提醒--> <add ID="4" IsEnable="true" BeginTime="11:35:00" EndTime="11:40:00" MaxActionTimes="2" ActionSeconds="120" ActionName="SendTipsToDingding" ActionData="chifan" /> <!--項目上線臨時時間--> <add ID="5" IsEnable="true" BeginTime="14:05:00" EndTime="17:15:00" MaxActionTimes="10" ActionSeconds="30" ActionName="MyProjectBugTips" ActionData="bugCheck" /> </watchItems> </watchModel>
3-建立自定義標籤Model:code
標籤分爲3部分,代碼也對應3個繼承類:ConfigurationSection,ConfigurationElementCollection,ConfigurationElement。對象
類的屬性和標籤屬性使用:ConfigurationProperty("標籤屬性")進行對應,須要對get,set方法進行改造。blog
集合標籤:須要對key,createElement,和下標獲取對象方法,進行重構。繼承
常見錯誤-1-對象watchModel須要繼承ConfigrationSection,總之每一個子標籤對應的model都須要繼承對應的屬性,並對其進行改寫或重寫:ip
建立 watchModel 的配置節處理程序時出錯: 類型「DataCommon.Help.WatchModel」不從「System.Configuration.IConfigurationSectionHandler」繼承。element
public class ConfigHelper{ /// <summary> /// 獲取Section對象數據集 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <returns></returns> public static T GetSectionT<T>(string sectionName) where T : class { T t = ConfigurationManager.GetSection(sectionName) as T; return t; } }
WatchModel watchModel = ConfigHelper.GetSectionT<WatchModel>("watchModel");
namespace DataCommon.Help { public class WatchModel : ConfigurationSection { [ConfigurationProperty("watchItems")] public WatchItems WatchItems { get { return this["watchItems"] as WatchItems; } set { this["watchItems"] = value; } } } public class WatchItems : ConfigurationElementCollection { protected override ConfigurationElement CreateNewElement() { return new WatchItem(); } protected override object GetElementKey(ConfigurationElement element) { return ((WatchItem)element).ID; } public WatchItem this[object id] { get { return (WatchItem)base.BaseGet(id); } } } public class WatchItem : ConfigurationElement { /// <summary> /// 惟一標識 /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("ID")] public int ID { get { return (int)this["ID"]; } set { this["ID"] = value; } } /// <summary> /// 是否啓用 /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("IsEnable")] public bool IsEnable { get { return (bool)this["IsEnable"]; } set { this["IsEnable"] = value; } } /// <summary> /// 開始時間(偏差1秒=取決於計時器默認時間間隔) /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("BeginTime")] public string BeginTime { get { return (string)this["BeginTime"]; } set { this["BeginTime"] = value; } } /// <summary> /// 結束時間 /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("EndTime")] public string EndTime { get { return (string)this["EndTime"]; } set { this["EndTime"] = value; } } /// <summary> /// 最大執行次數 /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("MaxActionTimes")] public int MaxActionTimes { get { return (int)this["MaxActionTimes"]; } set { this["MaxActionTimes"] = value; } } /// <summary> /// 計時週期內執行的動做(動做會在到達開始時間後的) /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("ActionName")] public string ActionName { get { return (string)this["ActionName"]; } set { this["ActionName"] = value; } } /// <summary> /// 計時週期內執行的動做傳入數據(動做會在到達開始時間後的) /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("ActionData")] public string ActionData { get { return (string)this["ActionData"]; } set { this["ActionData"] = value; } } /// <summary> /// 動做執行時間間隔(秒) /// </summary> [ConfigurationProperty("ActionSeconds")] public int ActionSeconds { get { return (int)this["ActionSeconds"]; } set { this["ActionSeconds"] = value; } } } }
總結:以上就是主要的代碼了,中間也遇到過一些問題,上面基本上都寫了,之後再補充優化吧。