爬取 Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: Error

在爬蟲中遇到以下報錯：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:/Users/xuchunlin/PycharmProjects/A9_25/haiwai__guanwang/11__Gorringes/2__gorringes__no__detail_info.py", line 88, in <module>
    spider()
  File "C:/Users/xuchunlin/PycharmProjects/A9_25/haiwai__guanwang/11__Gorringes/2__gorringes__no__detail_info.py", line 77, in spider
    result = session.get(url=url, headers=headers, params=data).text
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 521, in get
    return self.request('GET', url, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 508, in request
    resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 618, in send
    r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 506, in send
    raise SSLError(e, request=request)
requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='auction.gorringes.co.uk', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: 
/asp/searchresults.asp?ps=25&pg=1&sale_no=181217&st=D (Caused by SSLError(SSLError("bad handshake: Error([('SSL routines', 
'tls_process_server_certificate', 'certificate verify failed')],)",),))

對於這個錯誤，查看代碼以下

            try:
                result = session.get(url=url,headers=headers,params = data).text
            except:
                result = session.get(url=url, headers=headers, params=data).text

            if 'javascript">setTimeout' in result:
                result = session.get(url=url, headers=headers, params=data).text

 

由於請求的是https 協議，因此請求禁用證書驗證

正常的代碼是：

            try:
                result = session.get(url=url,headers=headers,params = data,verify=False).text
            except:
                result = session.get(url=url, headers=headers, params=data,verify=False).text

            if 'javascript">setTimeout' in result:
                result = session.get(url=url, headers=headers, params=data,verify=False).text