安裝ubuntu虛擬環境

一. 安裝

1. 準備：

1). Oracle VM VirtualBox https://www.virtualbox.org/
2). Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS https://ubuntu.com/download/desktop

2. 在VMBox上建立ubuntu虛擬機

注意：注意一下粘貼板和拖放就能夠了

3.啓動虛擬機

(1). 若是沒選擇虛擬盤片會讓你選擇

(2). 進去選中文，剩下的你都看的懂

4.更新虛擬機系統以及內置應用

(1). 右鍵打開終端
(2). 更新資源update: sudo apt-get  update
(3). 對軟件進行升級: sudo  apt-get  upgrade 
(4). 安裝上面的更新後從新啓動一次系統: sudo  reboot 
(5). 檢測是否有ubuntu新版本: sudo   update-manager  -c  -d
(6). 看頁面提示

5. 安裝加強

二. Python環境IDE安裝

1. ubuntu自帶Python3.6和Python2.7

2. 安裝ToolBox(開發IDE集成工具)

三. 更改ubuntu下載源

1. 備份：sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources_init.list

2. 更換：sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

 

3. 已經能夠使用了