使用python實現用微信遠程控制電腦

首先,咱們要先看看微信遠程控制電腦的原理是什麼呢? 
咱們能夠利用Python的標準庫控制本機電腦,而後要實現遠程的話,咱們能夠把電子郵件做爲遠程控制的渠道,咱們用Python自動登陸郵箱檢測郵件,當咱們發送關機指令給這個郵箱的時候,若Python檢測到相關的指令,那麼Python直接發送本機的相關命令。 
下面來分析一下該項目: 
1.需求分析 
1.範圍:用Python開發一個遠程操控電腦的項目。 
2.整體要求: 
 2.1  整體功能要求:可以經過該軟件遠程控制該軟件所在的電腦的重啓或關機操做。 
 2.2  系統要求:開發語言使用Python,而且開發出來的程序能在Windows運行。 
2.設計 
首先,咱們能夠利用Python的標準庫控制本機電腦,而後要實現遠程的話,咱們能夠把電子郵件做爲遠程控制的渠道,咱們用Python自動登陸郵箱檢測郵件,當咱們發送關機指令給這個郵箱的時候,若Python檢測到關機的指令,那麼Python直接發送本機的關閉。 
3.編寫 
本項目的流程圖以下 
這裏寫圖片描述 
第一步,須要註冊一個新浪郵箱。而後點擊新浪郵箱點擊右上角設置如圖 
這裏寫圖片描述 
選擇「客戶端pop/imap/smtp」 
這裏寫圖片描述 
打開新浪郵箱的SMTP與POP3功能 
這裏寫圖片描述 
具體實現代碼: 
配置文件config.inipython

[Slave]
pophost = pop.sina.com
smtphost = smtp.sina.com
port = 25
username = XXX@sina.com
password = XXX

[Boss]
mail = XXX@qq.com
timelimit = 2

[Command]
shutdown=shutdown -f -s -t 100 -c closing...
dir=dir


[Open]
music = F:Masetti - Our Own Heaven.mp3
video = F:Jai Waetford - Shy.mp4
notepad = notepad

excutor.py程序員

#coding:utf-8
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")
import os
import win32api
from mccLog import mccLog

class executor(object):
    def __init__(self,commandDict,openDict):
        '''
        建立方法
        :param commandDict:
        :param openDict:
        '''
        self.mccLog = mccLog()
        self.commandDict = commandDict
        self.openDict = openDict
    def execute(self,exe,mailHelper):
        self.mailHelper = mailHelper
        subject = exe['subject']
        # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'開始處理命令')
        print u'start to process'
        if subject !='pass':
            self.mailHelper.sendMail('pass','Slave')
            if subject in self.commandDict:
                # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'執行命令!')
                print u'start command'
                try:
                    command = self.commandDict[subject]
                    os.system(command)
                    self.mailHelper.sendMail('Success','Boss')
                    # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'執行命令成功!')
                    print u'command success'
                except Exception,e:
                    # self.mccLog.mccError(u'執行命令失敗'+ str(e))
                    print 'command error'
                    self.mailHelper.sendMail('error','boss',e)
            elif subject in self.openDict:
                # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'此時打開文件')
                print u'open the file now'
                try:
                    openFile = self.openDict[subject]
                    win32api.ShellExecute(0,'open',openFile,'','',1)
                    self.mailHelper.sendMail('Success','Boss')
                    # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'打開文件成功!')
                    print u'open file success'
                except Exception,e:
                    # self.mccLog.mccError(u'打開文件失敗!' + str(e))
                    print u'open file error'
                    self.mailHelper.sendMail('error','Boss',e)
            elif subject[:7].lower() =='sandbox':
                self.sandBox(subject[8:])
            else:
                self.mailHelper.sendMail('error','Boss','no such command!')

    def sandBox(self,code):
        name = code.split('$n$')[0]
        code = code.split('$n$')[1]
        codestr = '\n'.join(code.split('$c$'))
        codestr = codestr.replace('$',' ')
        with open(name,'a') as f:
            f.write(codestr)
        os.system('python' + name)

configReader.pyapi

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
import ConfigParser
import os,sys

class configReader(object):
    def __init__(self,configPath):
        configFile = os.path.join(sys.path[0],configPath)
        self.cReader = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
        self.cReader.read(configFile)

    def readConfig(self,section,item):
        return self.cReader.get(section,item)

    def getDict(self,section):
        commandDict = {}#字典
        items = self.cReader.items(section)
        for key,value in items:
            commandDict[key] = value
        return commandDict

日誌文件mccLog.py微信

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
import logging
from datetime import datetime

class mccLog(object):
    def __init__(self):
        logging.basicConfig(
            level=logging.DEBUG,
            format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s',
            datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',
            filename=datetime. now().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S') + '.log',
            filemode='a'
        )

    def mccWriteLog(self,logContent):
            logging.info(logContent)

    def mccError(self,errorContent):
            logging.error(errorContent)

mailHelper.py運維

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from configReader import configReader
from mccLog import mccLog
import poplib
import smtplib
import re

class mailHelper(object):
    CONFIGPATH = 'config.ini'

    def __init__(self):
        '''
        初始化郵件
        '''
        self.mccLog = mccLog()
        cfReader = configReader(self.CONFIGPATH)
        self.pophost = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','pophost')
        self.smtphost = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','smtphost')
        self.port = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','port')
        self.username = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','username')
        self.password = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','password')
        self.bossMail = cfReader.readConfig('Boss','mail')
        self.loginMail()
        self.configSlaveMail()

    def loginMail(self):
        '''
        驗證登錄
        :return:
        '''
        self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('start to login the E-mail')
        print 'start to login e-mail'
        try:
            self.pp = poplib.POP3_SSL(self.pophost)
            self.pp.set_debuglevel(0)#能夠爲0也能夠爲1,爲1時會顯示出來
            self.pp.user(self.username)#複製
            self.pp.pass_(self.password)
            self.pp.list()#列出賦值
            print 'login successful!'
            self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('login the email successful!')
            print 'login the email successful!'
        except Exception,e:
            print 'Login failed!'
            self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Login the email failed!')
            exit()

    def acceptMail(self):
        '''
        接收郵件
        :return:
        '''
        self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start crawling mail!')
        print 'Start crawling mail'
        try:
            ret = self.pp.list()
            mailBody = self.pp.retr(len(ret[1]))
            self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Catch the message successfully')
            print 'Catch the message successfully'
            return mailBody
        except Exception,e:
            self.mccLog.mccError('Catch the message failed' + e)
            print 'Catch the message failed'
            return None

    def analysisMail(self,mailBody):
        '''
        正則分析郵件
        :param mailBody:
        :return:
        '''
        self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start crawling subject and sender')
        print 'Start crawling subject and sender'
        try:
            subject = re.search("Subject: (.*?)',",str(mailBody[1]).decode('utf-8'),re.S).group(1)
            print subject
            sender = re.search("'X-Sender: (.*?)',",str(mailBody[1]).decode('utf-8'),re.S).group(1)
            command = {'subject':subject,'sender':sender}
            self.mccLog.mccWriteLog("crawling subject and sender successful!")
            print 'crawling subject and sender successful'
            return command
        except Exception,e:
            self.mccLog.mccError("crawling subject and sender failed!" + e)
            print 'crawling subject and sender failed!'
            return None

    def sendMail(self,subject,receiver,body='Success'):
        '''
        發送郵件
        :param subject:
        :param receiver:
        :param body:
        :return:
        '''
        msg = MIMEText(body,'plain','utf-8')
        #中文須要參數utf-8,單字節字符不須要
        msg['Subject'] = subject
        msg['from'] = self.username
        self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start sending mail' + 'to' +receiver)
        print 'Start sending mail'
        if receiver == 'Slave':
            try:
                self.handle.sendmail(self.username,self.username,msg.as_string())
                self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Send the message successfully')
                print 'Send the message successfully'
            except Exception,e:
                self.mccLog.mccError('Send the message failed' + e)
                print 'Send the message failed'
                return False
        elif receiver == 'Boss':
            try:
                self.handle.sendmail(self.username,self.bossMail,msg.as_string())
                self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Send the message successfully')
                print 'Send the message successfully'
            except Exception,e:
                self.mccLog.mccError('Send the message failed!' + e)
                print 'Send the message failed!'
                return False

    def configSlaveMail(self):
        '''
        配置郵件
        :return:
        '''
        self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start configuring the mailbox')
        print 'Start configuring the mailbox'
        try:
            self.handle = smtplib.SMTP(self.smtphost, self.port)
            self.handle.login(self.username, self.password)
            self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('The mailbox configuration is successful')
            print 'The mailbox configuration is successful'
        except Exception, e:
            self.mccLog.mccError('The mailbox configuration is failed' + e)
            print 'The mailbox configuration is failed'
            exit()

#
# if __name__=='__main__':
#     mail = mailHelper()
#     body = mail.acceptMail()
#     print body
#     print mail.analysisMail(body)
#     mail.sendMail('OK','Slave')

weiChatControlComputer.pyide

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-

import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")
import time
import sys
from mailHelper import mailHelper
from excutor import executor
from configReader import configReader

__Author__ = 'william'
__Verson__ = 0.5

reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')

class MCC(object):
    CONFIGPATH = 'config.ini'
    KEY_COMMAND = 'Command'
    KEY_OPEN = 'Open'
    KEY_BOSS = 'Boss'
    KEY_TIMELIMIT = 'timelimit'#掃描時間的頻率

    def __init__(self):
        self.mailHelper = mailHelper()
        self.configReader = configReader(self.CONFIGPATH)
        commandDict = self.configReader.getDict(self.KEY_COMMAND)
        openDict = self.configReader.getDict(self.KEY_OPEN)
        self.timeLimit = int(self.configReader.readConfig(self.KEY_BOSS,self.KEY_TIMELIMIT))
        self.excutor = executor(commandDict,openDict)
        self.toRun()

    def toRun(self):
        '''
        實現輪訓操做
        :return:
        '''
        while True:
            self.mailHelper = mailHelper()
            self.run()
            time.sleep(self.timeLimit)

    def run(self):
        mailBody = self.mailHelper.acceptMail()
        if mailBody:
            exe = self.mailHelper.analysisMail(mailBody)
            if exe:
                self.excutor.execute(exe,self.mailHelper)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    mcc = MCC()

運行截圖: 
這裏寫圖片描述 
4.總結 
在這個小項目的編寫過程當中,知道了項目開發的基本流程而且走了一遍,經過項目管理的方式去開發項目,而且在這個小項目開發的過程當中,複習了Python一些初級階段的基礎知識,而且更深入體會到從項目的設計到項目的實施,以及項目的測試運維等步驟須要程序員深入的理解,這樣才能在項目中逐漸完善自我。測試

待續。。。廈門叉車租賃服務公司spa

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