package main import ( "encoding/json" "fmt" "os" "path/filepath" "sort" ) func main() { rootpath := "D:\\projects" root := FileNode{"projects", rootpath, []*FileNode{}} fileInfo, _ := os.Lstat(rootpath) walk(rootpath, fileInfo, &root) data, _ := json.Marshal(root) fmt.Printf("%s", data) } type FileNode struct { Name string `json:"name"` Path string `json:"path"` FileNodes []*FileNode `json:"children"` } func walk(path string, info os.FileInfo, node *FileNode) { // 列出當前目錄下的全部目錄、文件 files := listFiles(path) // 遍歷這些文件 for _, filename := range files { // 拼接全路徑 fpath := filepath.Join(path, filename) // 構造文件結構 fio, _ := os.Lstat(fpath) // 將當前文件做爲子節點添加到目錄下 child := FileNode{filename, fpath, []*FileNode{}} node.FileNodes = append(node.FileNodes, &child) // 若是遍歷的當前文件是個目錄,則進入該目錄進行遞歸 if fio.IsDir() { walk(fpath, fio, &child) } } return } func listFiles(dirname string) []string { f, _ := os.Open(dirname) names, _ := f.Readdirnames(-1) f.Close() sort.Strings(names) return names }