需求
安裝kubernetes - Minikube本地環境node
安裝步驟
在安裝前須要配置國內的鏡像源linux
cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo [kubernetes] name=Kubernetes baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg EOF
安裝kubectl
yum install -y kubectl
shell 中開啓 kubectl 命令自動補全git
yum install bash-completion -y echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
安裝minukube
curl -Lo minikube https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64 \ && chmod +x minikube mkdir -p /usr/local/bin/ install minikube /usr/local/bin/ su - docker
啓動本地 Kubernetes 集羣、 檢查集羣的狀態
minikube start
* minikube v1.9.2 on Centos 7.7.1908
* Automatically selected the docker driver
* Starting control plane node m01 in cluster minikube
* Pulling base image ...
* Downloading Kubernetes v1.18.0 preload ...
> preloaded-images-k8s-v2-v1.18.0-docker-overlay2-amd64.tar.lz4: 542.91 MiB
* Creating Kubernetes in docker container with (CPUs=2) (4 available), Memory=2200MB (7821MB available) ...
* Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.0 on Docker 19.03.2 ...
- kubeadm.pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16
* Enabling addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
! Enabling 'default-storageclass' returned an error: running callbacks: [chmod: chmod deploy/addons/storageclass/storageclass.yaml.tmpl: permission denied]
* Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube"
minikube status m01 host: Running kubelet: Running apiserver: Running kubeconfig: Configured
kubectl cluster-info Kubernetes master is running at https://172.17.0.2:8443 KubeDNS is running at https://172.17.0.2:8443/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns:dns/proxy To further debug and diagnose cluster problems, use 'kubectl cluster-info dump'.
開啓Kubernetes dashboard服務
minikube dashboard --url * Enabling dashboard ... * Verifying dashboard health ... * Launching proxy ... * Verifying proxy health ... http://127.0.0.1:33457/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/http:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/
開啓kube-proxy端口映射，使其能夠遠程訪問
kubectl proxy --port=33458 --address='0.0.0.0' --accept-hosts='^.*' &
這裏須要記得去阿里雲的安全組配置33458端口外網能夠訪問github
而後就能夠在瀏覽器訪問k8s的dashborad了docker
清理 minikube 的本地狀態api
minikube delete
參考文獻
http://www.javashuo.com/article/p-kdnhiuaf-db.html瀏覽器
https://kubernetes.io/zh/docs/tasks/tools/install-minikube/安全