CentOS 7 x86_64適用的EPEL安裝源 國內鏡像列表

CentOS 7 x86_64適用的EPEL安裝源 國內鏡像列表

EPEL 是 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 的縮寫（EPEL），是用於 Fedora-based Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 的一個高質量軟件源EPEL(http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) 是由 Fedora 社區打造，爲 RHEL 及衍生髮行版如 CentOS、Scientific Linux 等提供高質量軟件包的項目。

安裝EPEL源

官方源直接安裝

rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm 國內的每每速度會更快

中科大鏡像源 高質量源

rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7.0.1406/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

浙大源 也很是不錯

rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

#上海交大源，更新比較快

rpm -Uvh http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

#還有東北的活雷鋒東軟的源，最近有些抽風，常常打不開

http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

#sohu鏡像源，更新比較慢

rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-2.noarch.rpm

配置EPEL源設置

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/$basearch
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

[epel-debuginfo]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch - Debug
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/$basearch/debug
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-debug-7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1

[epel-source]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch - Source
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/7/SRPMS
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-source-7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo
[epel-testing]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - $basearch
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/testing/7/$basearch
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-epel7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

[epel-testing-debuginfo]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - $basearch - Debug
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/testing/7/$basearch/debug
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-debug-epel7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1

[epel-testing-source]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - Testing - $basearch - Source
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/epel/testing/7/SRPMS
#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-source-epel7&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
gpgcheck=1

這是已經替換好上海交大源的文件，若是想使用中科大的，請用http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/來替換http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/就可。其它以此來推。

運行命令生成緩存

yum clean all && yum makecache 選擇速度最快的yum源

yum安裝插件yum-plugin-fastestmirror

yum install yum-plugin-fastestmirror