如圖報錯以下:html
谷歌了一下以後,原來是在mysql的my.cnf中有下面一段代碼:mysql
bind-address = 127.0.0.1 #這裏默認監聽本地localhostsql
若是要讓mysql監聽到其餘的地址,能夠將bind-address = 127.0.0.1註釋掉。數據庫
或者將bind-address = 0.0.0.0監聽全部的地址less
屏蔽掉以後再次運行代碼又出現:mysql -h 192.168.111.133 -uroot -pide
Enter password:測試
ERROR 1130 (HY000): Host '192.168.111.133' is not allowed to connect to this MySQL serverthis
如圖:3d
解決方法:code
若是想讓192.168.10.83可以鏈接到本地的這個數據庫,要讓數據庫給其分配權限,登陸mysql,執行:(username 和 password是登陸mysql的用戶名和密碼)
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON . TO 'root'@'192.168.0.111' IDENTIFIED BY 'password' WITH GRANT OPTION;
若是要想全部的外部ip地址都可以訪問使用mysql,能夠執行下面:
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON . TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password' WITH GRANT OPTION;
以後執行刷新數據庫:
flush privileges;
知識點:
1:那麼咱們來建立一個測試帳號test,授予全局層級的權限。以下所示:
mysql> grant select,insert on . to test@'%' identified by 'test';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql> show grants for test;
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for test@%
| +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT SELECT, INSERT ON . TO 'test'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*94BDCEBE19083CE2A1F959FD02F964C7AF4CFC29' |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from mysql.user where user='test'\G;
2:那麼咱們來建立一個測試帳號test,授予數據庫層級的權限。以下所示:
mysql> drop user test;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant select,insert,update,delete on MyDB.* to test@'%' identified by 'test';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql>
mysql> select * from mysql.user where user='test'\G; --能夠看到無任何受權。
mysql> select * from mysql.db where user='test'\G;
mysql>
mysql> show grants for test;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for test@% |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT USAGE ON . TO 'test'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*94BDCEBE19083CE2A1F959FD02F964C7AF4CFC29' |
| GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE ON MyDB
.* TO 'test'@'%' |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)