裝完並無任何設置,這篇記錄一下設置。先設置 nginx 吧,nginx 網上多如繁星的設置但大都比較簡單,屬於基礎設置,所以此處只貼出設置後的結果,用紅色框表示一些本身改動或須要注意的地方php
nginx 的基礎設置很簡單,設置個三次以上都能直接記住了。本身配置了一下 關於400、500系列錯誤的默認顯示路徑,40四、403錯誤都顯示 40x.html,500 的幾個錯誤都顯示 50x.html 錯誤,這樣頁面就能本身定義了。好比如今 404 就會顯示這樣一個頁面html
由於是編譯安裝,所以安裝後是這樣啓動的linux
cd /usr/local/nginx sudo ./nginx
今天在寫配置時發現網上神句沒法啓動nginx
sudo systemctl start nginx
百度大法讓寫一個腳本,好吧,寫,打開 vimvim
#!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval killall -9 nginx } restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 esac #!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval killall -9 nginx } restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 esac
而後執行centos
:w /etc/init.d/nginx :q sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx sudo chkconfig --add nginx
完成後,能夠用如下命令對 nginx 進行操做(還有插曲)php-fpm
#啓動 nginx 服務 sudo service nginx start #中止 nginx 服務 sudo service nginx stop #無間斷服務重啓 sudo service nginx reload
先往下繼續吧,安裝 php-fpm 組件ui
sudo yum install php-fpm
編輯一下 /etc/php.ini (吐槽下 linux 下的配置文件在這個位置?)this
#自願是否先備份一下 sudo cp /etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini.backup sudo vim /etc/php.ini /cgi.fix_pathinfo 找到後去掉前面的分號 ;
:wq
配置 www.confcentos7
#自願備份一下 www.conf sudo cp /etc/php.fpm.d/www.conf /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.backup sudo vim /etc/php.fpm.d/www.conf #將 user = xxxx 改成 user = 已經存在的有權限的用戶 #將 grouip = xxx 改成 group = 已經存在的有權限的組 #以上兩句是百度出來的,在虛擬機上我改成了當前用戶名
依次啓動 php-fpm 和 (重)啓動 nginx
sudo systemctl start php-fpm #設置php-fpm開機啓動 #sudo systemctl enable php-fpm sudo systemctl restart nginx
這裏的插曲在於我用 kill -quit nginx 退出以後再用 service start nginx 時遇到了錯誤提示
而後用 systemctl start nginx 啓動了,但一下子也會出現提示
暫時還不明因此,但 php 能夠運行了
一些記錄和連接: