The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers beginning as follows:
1, 11, 21, 1211, 111221, ...
1
is read off as "one 1"
or 11
.
11
is read off as "two 1s"
or 21
.
21
is read off as "one 2, then one 1"
or 1211
.
Given an integer n, generate the nth sequence.
Note: The sequence of integers will be represented as a string.算法
n=1時輸出字符串1;n=2時,數上次字符串中的數值個數,由於上次字符串有1個1,因此輸出11;n=3時,因爲上次字符是11,有2個1,因此輸出21;n=4時,因爲上次字符串是21,有1個2和1個1,因此輸出1211。依次類推,寫個countAndSay(n)函數返回字符串。app
第一種狀況:n<0時返回null。
第二種狀況:當n=1時,返回1
第三種狀況:當n>1時,假設n-1返回的字符串是s,對s的串進行處理理,對不一樣的數字進行分組好比112365477899,分紅11,2,3,6,5,4,77,8,99。最有就2個1,1個2,1個3,1個6,1個5,一個4,2個7,1個8,2個9,就是211213161614271829,返回此結果。函數
算法實現類ui
public class Solution { public String countAndSay(int n) { if (n < 1) { return null; } String result = "1"; for (int i = 2; i <=n ; i++) { result = countAndSay(result); } return result; } public String countAndSay(String str) { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(128); int count = 1; for (int i = 1; i < str.length(); i++) { if (str.charAt(i) == str.charAt(i - 1)) { count++; } else { builder.append(count); builder.append(str.charAt(i - 1)); count = 1; } } builder.append(count); builder.append(str.charAt(str.length() - 1)); return builder.toString(); } }