一、isStatic:檢測數據是否是除了symbol外的原始數據android
function isStatic(value) {ios
return(git
typeofvalue === 'string' ||github
typeofvalue === 'number' ||web
typeofvalue === 'boolean' ||chrome
typeofvalue === 'undefined' ||json
value === nullsegmentfault
)windows
}api
二、isPrimitive:檢測數據是否是原始數據
function isPrimitive(value) {
return isStatic(value) || typeofvalue === 'symbol'
}
三、isObject:判斷數據是否是引用類型的數據 (例如: arrays, functions, objects, regexes, new Number(0),以及 new String(''))
function isObject(value) {
let type = typeofvalue;
returnvalue != null && (type == 'object' || type == 'function');
}
四、isObjectLike:檢查 value 是不是 類對象。 若是一個值是類對象,那麼它不該該是 null,並且 typeof 後的結果是 "object"
function isObjectLike(value) {
returnvalue != null && typeofvalue == 'object';
}
五、getRawType:獲取數據類型,返回結果爲 Number、String、Object、Array等
functiongetRawType(value) {
returnObject.prototype.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1)
}
//getoRawType([]) ==> Array
六、isPlainObject:判斷數據是否是Object類型的數據
functionisPlainObject(obj) {
returnObject.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object Object]'
}
七、isArray:判斷數據是否是數組類型的數據
functionisArray(arr) {
returnObject.prototype.toString.call(arr) === '[object Array]'
}
將isArray掛載到Array上
Array.isArray = Array.isArray || isArray;
八、isRegExp:判斷數據是否是正則對象
functionisRegExp(value) {
returnObject.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object RegExp]'
}
九、isDate:判斷數據是否是時間對象
functionisDate(value) {
returnObject.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object Date]'
}
十、isNative:判斷 value 是否是瀏覽器內置函數
內置函數toString後的主體代碼塊爲 [native code] ,而非內置函數則爲相關代碼,因此非內置函數能夠進行拷貝(toString後掐頭去尾再由Function轉)
function isNative(value) {
returntypeofvalue === 'function' && /native code/.test(value.toString())
}
十一、isFunction:檢查 value 是否是函數
functionisFunction(value) {
returnObject.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object Function]'
}
十二、isLength:檢查 value 是否爲有效的類數組長度
function isLength(value) {
returntypeofvalue == 'number' && value > -1 && value % 1 == 0 && value <= Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
}
1三、isArrayLike:檢查 value 是不是類數組
若是一個值被認爲是類數組,那麼它不是一個函數,而且value.length是個整數,大於等於 0,小於或等於 Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER。這裏字符串也將被看成類數組。
function isArrayLike(value) {
returnvalue != null && isLength(value.length) && !isFunction(value);
}
1四、isEmpty:檢查 value 是否爲空
若是是null,直接返回true;若是是類數組,判斷數據長度;若是是Object對象,判斷是否具備屬性;若是是其餘數據,直接返回false(也可改成返回true)
function isEmpty(value) {
if (value == null) {
returntrue;
}
if (isArrayLike(value)) {
return !value.length;
}elseif(isPlainObject(value)){
for (let key invalue) {
if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) {
returnfalse;
}
}
returntrue;
}
returnfalse;
}
1五、cached:記憶函數:緩存函數的運算結果
functioncached(fn) {
let cache = Object.create(null);
returnfunctioncachedFn(str) {
let hit = cache[str];
return hit || (cache[str] = fn(str))
}
}
1六、camelize:橫線轉駝峯命名
let camelizeRE = /-(w)/g;
functioncamelize(str) {
return str.replace(camelizeRE, function(_, c) {
return c ? c.toUpperCase() : '';
})
}
//ab-cd-ef ==> abCdEf
//使用記憶函數
let _camelize = cached(camelize)
1七、hyphenate:駝峯命名轉橫線命名:拆分字符串,使用 - 相連,而且轉換爲小寫
let hyphenateRE = /B([A-Z])/g;
functionhyphenate(str){
return str.replace(hyphenateRE, '-$1').toLowerCase()
}
//abCd ==> ab-cd
//使用記憶函數
let _hyphenate = cached(hyphenate);
1八、capitalize:字符串首位大寫
functioncapitalize(str){
return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1)
}
// abc ==> Abc
//使用記憶函數
let _capitalize = cached(capitalize)
1九、extend:將屬性混合到目標對象中
functionextend(to, _from) {
for(let key in _from) {
to[key] = _from[key];
}
return to
}
20、Object.assign:對象屬性複製,淺拷貝
Object.assign = Object.assign || function(){
if(arguments.length == 0) thrownewTypeError('Cannot convert undefined or null to object');
let target = arguments[0],
args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1),
key
args.forEach(function(item){
for(key in item){
item.hasOwnProperty(key) && ( target[key] = item[key] )
}
})
return target
}
使用Object.assign能夠淺克隆一個對象:
letclone = Object.assign({}, target)
簡單的深克隆可使用JSON.parse()和JSON.stringify(),這兩個api是解析json數據的,因此只能解析除symbol外的原始類型及數組和對象
let clone = JSON.parse( JSON.stringify(target) )
2一、clone:克隆數據,可深度克隆
這裏列出了原始類型,時間、正則、錯誤、數組、對象的克隆規則,其餘的可自行補充
function clone(value, deep){
if(isPrimitive(value)){
returnvalue
}
if (isArrayLike(value)) { //是類數組
value = Array.prototype.slice.call(value)
returnvalue.map(item => deep ? clone(item, deep) : item)
}elseif(isPlainObject(value)){ //是對象
let target = {}, key;
for (key invalue) {
value.hasOwnProperty(key) && ( target[key] = deep ? clone(value[key], deep) : value[key] )
}
}
let type = getRawType(value)
switch(type){
case'Date':
case'RegExp':
case'Error': value = new window[type](value); break;
}
returnvalue
}
2二、識別各類瀏覽器及平臺
//運行環境是瀏覽器
let inBrowser = typeofwindow !== 'undefined';
//運行環境是微信
let inWeex = typeof WXEnvironment !== 'undefined' && !!WXEnvironment.platform;
let weexPlatform = inWeex && WXEnvironment.platform.toLowerCase();
//瀏覽器 UA 判斷
let UA = inBrowser && window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
let isIE = UA && /msie|trident/.test(UA);
let isIE9 = UA && UA.indexOf('msie 9.0') > 0;
let isEdge = UA && UA.indexOf('edge/') > 0;
let isAndroid = (UA && UA.indexOf('android') > 0) || (weexPlatform === 'android');
let isIOS = (UA && /iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(UA)) || (weexPlatform === 'ios');
let isChrome = UA && /chrome/d+/.test(UA) && !isEdge;
2三、getExplorerInfo:獲取瀏覽器信息
functiongetExplorerInfo() {
let t = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
return0 <= t.indexOf("msie") ? { //ie < 11
type: "IE",
version: Number(t.match(/msie ([d]+)/)[1])
} : !!t.match(/trident/.+?rv:(([d.]+))/) ? { // ie 11
type: "IE",
version: 11
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("edge") ? {
type: "Edge",
version: Number(t.match(/edge/([d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("firefox") ? {
type: "Firefox",
version: Number(t.match(/firefox/([d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("chrome") ? {
type: "Chrome",
version: Number(t.match(/chrome/([d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("opera") ? {
type: "Opera",
version: Number(t.match(/opera.([d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("Safari") ? {
type: "Safari",
version: Number(t.match(/version/([d]+)/)[1])
} : {
type: t,
version: -1
}
}
2四、isPCBroswer:檢測是否爲PC端瀏覽器模式
function isPCBroswer() {
let e = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()
, t = "ipad" == e.match(/ipad/i)
, i = "iphone" == e.match(/iphone/i)
, r = "midp" == e.match(/midp/i)
, n = "rv:1.2.3.4" == e.match(/rv:1.2.3.4/i)
, a = "ucweb" == e.match(/ucweb/i)
, o = "android" == e.match(/android/i)
, s = "windows ce" == e.match(/windows ce/i)
, l = "windows mobile" == e.match(/windows mobile/i);
return !(t || i || r || n || a || o || s || l)
}
2五、unique:數組去重,返回一個新數組
functionunique(arr){
if(!isArrayLink(arr)){ //不是類數組對象
return arr
}
let result = []
let objarr = []
let obj = Object.create(null)
arr.forEach(item => {
if(isStatic(item)){//是除了symbol外的原始數據
let key = item + '_' + getRawType(item);
if(!obj[key]){
obj[key] = true
result.push(item)
}
}else{//引用類型及symbol
if(!objarr.includes(item)){
objarr.push(item)
result.push(item)
}
}
})
return resulte
}
2六、Set簡單實現
window.Set = window.Set || (function () {
functionSet(arr) {
this.items = arr ? unique(arr) : [];
this.size = this.items.length; // Array的大小
}
Set.prototype = {
add: function (value) {
// 添加元素,若元素已存在,則跳過,返回 Set 結構自己。
if (!this.has(value)) {
this.items.push(value);
this.size++;
}
returnthis;
},
clear: function () {
//清除全部成員,沒有返回值。
this.items = []
this.size = 0
},
delete: function (value) {
//刪除某個值,返回一個布爾值,表示刪除是否成功。
returnthis.items.some((v, i) => {
if(v === value){
this.items.splice(i,1)
returntrue
}
returnfalse
})
},
has: function (value) {
//返回一個布爾值,表示該值是否爲Set的成員。
returnthis.items.some(v => v === value)
},
values: function () {
returnthis.items
},
}
returnSet;
}());
2七、repeat:生成一個重複的字符串,有n個str組成,可修改成填充爲數組等
functionrepeat(str, n) {
let res = '';
while(n) {
if(n % 2 === 1) {
res += str;
}
if(n > 1) {
str += str;
}
n >>= 1;
}
return res
};
//repeat('123',3) ==> 123123123
2八、dateFormater:格式化時間
functiondateFormater(formater, t){
let date = t ? newDate(t) : newDate(),
Y = date.getFullYear() + '',
M = date.getMonth() + 1,
D = date.getDate(),
H = date.getHours(),
m = date.getMinutes(),
s = date.getSeconds();
return formater.replace(/YYYY|yyyy/g,Y)
.replace(/YY|yy/g,Y.substr(2,2))
.replace(/MM/g,(M<10?'0':'') + M)
.replace(/DD/g,(D<10?'0':'') + D)
.replace(/HH|hh/g,(H<10?'0':'') + H)
.replace(/mm/g,(m<10?'0':'') + m)
.replace(/ss/g,(s<10?'0':'') + s)
}
// dateFormater('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm', t) ==> 2019-06-26 18:30
// dateFormater('YYYYMMDDHHmm', t) ==> 201906261830
2九、dateStrForma:將指定字符串由一種時間格式轉化爲另外一種
from的格式應對應str的位置
function dateStrForma(str, from, to){
//'20190626''YYYYMMDD''YYYY年MM月DD日'
str += ''
let Y = ''
if(~(Y = from.indexOf('YYYY'))){
Y = str.substr(Y, 4)
to = to.replace(/YYYY|yyyy/g,Y)
}elseif(~(Y = from.indexOf('YY'))){
Y = str.substr(Y, 2)
to = to.replace(/YY|yy/g,Y)
}
let k,i
['M','D','H','h','m','s'].forEach(s =>{
i = from.indexOf(s+s)
k = ~i ? str.substr(i, 2) : ''
to = to.replace(s+s, k)
})
return to
}
// dateStrForma('20190626', 'YYYYMMDD', 'YYYY年MM月DD日') ==>2019年06月26日
// dateStrForma('121220190626', '----YYYYMMDD', 'YYYY年MM月DD日') ==>2019年06月26日
// dateStrForma('2019年06月26日', 'YYYY年MM月DD日', 'YYYYMMDD') ==>20190626
// 通常的也可使用正則來實現
//'2019年06月26日'.replace(/(d{4})年(d{2})月(d{2})日/, '$1-$2-$3') ==>2019-06-26
30、getPropByPath:根據字符串路徑獲取對象屬性 : 'obj[0].count'
functiongetPropByPath(obj, path, strict) {
let tempObj = obj;
path = path.replace(/[(w+)]/g, '.$1'); //將[0]轉化爲.0
path = path.replace(/^./, ''); //去除開頭的.
let keyArr = path.split('.'); //根據.切割
let i = 0;
for (let len = keyArr.length; i < len - 1; ++i) {
if (!tempObj && !strict) break;
let key = keyArr[i];
if (key in tempObj) {
tempObj = tempObj[key];
} else {
if (strict) {//開啓嚴格模式,沒找到對應key值,拋出錯誤
thrownewError('please transfer a valid prop path to form item!');
}
break;
}
}
return {
o: tempObj, //原始數據
k: keyArr[i], //key值
v: tempObj ? tempObj[keyArr[i]] : null// key值對應的值
};
};
3一、GetUrlParam:獲取Url參數,返回一個對象
functionGetUrlParam(){
let url = document.location.toString();
let arrObj = url.split("?");
let params = Object.create(null)
if (arrObj.length > 1){
arrObj = arrObj[1].split("&");
arrObj.forEach(item=>{
item = item.split("=");
params[item[0]] = item[1]
})
}
return params;
}
// ?a=1&b=2&c=3 ==> {a: "1", b: "2", c: "3"}
3二、downloadFile:base64數據導出文件,文件下載
functiondownloadFile(filename, data){
let DownloadLink = document.createElement('a');
if ( DownloadLink ){
document.body.appendChild(DownloadLink);
DownloadLink.style = 'display: none';
DownloadLink.download = filename;
DownloadLink.href = data;
if ( document.createEvent ){
let DownloadEvt = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
DownloadEvt.initEvent('click', true, false);
DownloadLink.dispatchEvent(DownloadEvt);
}
elseif ( document.createEventObject )
DownloadLink.fireEvent('onclick');
elseif (typeof DownloadLink.onclick == 'function' )
DownloadLink.onclick();
document.body.removeChild(DownloadLink);
}
}
3三、toFullScreen:全屏
functiontoFullScreen(){
let elem = document.body;
elem.webkitRequestFullScreen
? elem.webkitRequestFullScreen()
: elem.mozRequestFullScreen
? elem.mozRequestFullScreen()
: elem.msRequestFullscreen
? elem.msRequestFullscreen()
: elem.requestFullScreen
? elem.requestFullScreen()
: alert("瀏覽器不支持全屏");
}
3四、exitFullscreen:退出全屏
functionexitFullscreen(){
let elem = parent.document;
elem.webkitCancelFullScreen
? elem.webkitCancelFullScreen()
: elem.mozCancelFullScreen
? elem.mozCancelFullScreen()
: elem.cancelFullScreen
? elem.cancelFullScreen()
: elem.msExitFullscreen
? elem.msExitFullscreen()
: elem.exitFullscreen
? elem.exitFullscreen()
: alert("切換失敗,可嘗試Esc退出");
}
3五、requestAnimationFrame:window動畫
window.requestAnimationFrame = window.requestAnimationFrame ||
window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.msRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.oRequestAnimationFrame ||
function (callback) {
//爲了使setTimteout的儘量的接近每秒60幀的效果
window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60);
};
window.cancelAnimationFrame = window.cancelAnimationFrame ||
Window.webkitCancelAnimationFrame ||
window.mozCancelAnimationFrame ||
window.msCancelAnimationFrame ||
window.oCancelAnimationFrame ||
function (id) {
//爲了使setTimteout的儘量的接近每秒60幀的效果
window.clearTimeout(id);
}
3六、_isNaN:檢查數據是不是非數字值
原生的isNaN會把參數轉換成數字(valueof),而null、true、false以及長度小於等於1的數組(元素爲非NaN數據)會被轉換成數字,這不是我想要的。Symbol類型的數據不具備valueof接口,因此isNaN會拋出錯誤,這裏放在後面,可避免錯誤
function_isNaN(v){
return !(typeof v === 'string' || typeof v === 'number') || isNaN(v)
}
3七、max:求取數組中非NaN數據中的最大值
functionmax(arr){
arr = arr.filter(item => !_isNaN(item))
return arr.length ? Math.max.apply(null, arr) : undefined
}
//max([1, 2, '11', null, 'fdf', []]) ==> 11
3八、min:求取數組中非NaN數據中的最小值
functionmin(arr){
arr = arr.filter(item => !_isNaN(item))
return arr.length ? Math.min.apply(null, arr) : undefined
}
//min([1, 2, '11', null, 'fdf', []]) ==> 1
3九、random:返回一個lower - upper之間的隨機數
lower、upper不管正負與大小,但必須是非NaN的數據
functionrandom(lower, upper){
lower = +lower || 0
upper = +upper || 0
return Math.random() * (upper - lower) + lower;
}
//random(0, 0.5) ==> 0.3567039135734613
//random(2, 1) ===> 1.6718418553475423
//random(-2, -1) ==> -1.4474325452361945
40、Object.keys:返回一個由一個給定對象的自身可枚舉屬性組成的數組
Object.keys = Object.keys || function keys(object) {
if(object === null || object === undefined){
thrownew TypeError('Cannot convert undefined or null to object');
}
let result = []
if(isArrayLike(object) || isPlainObject(object)){
for (let key inobject) {
object.hasOwnProperty(key) && ( result.push(key) )
}
}
return result
}
4一、Object.values:返回一個給定對象自身的全部可枚舉屬性值的數組
Object.values = Object.values || function values(object) {
if(object === null || object === undefined){
thrownew TypeError('Cannot convert undefined or null to object');
}
let result = []
if(isArrayLike(object) || isPlainObject(object)){
for (let key inobject) {
object.hasOwnProperty(key) && ( result.push(object[key]) )
}
}
return result
}
4二、arr.fill:使用 value 值來填充 array,從start位置開始, 到end位置結束(但不包含end位置),返回原數組
Array.prototype.fill = Array.prototype.fill || functionfill(value, start, end) {
let ctx = this
let length = ctx.length;
start = parseInt(start)
if(isNaN(start)){
start = 0
}elseif (start < 0) {
start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
}
end = parseInt(end)
if(isNaN(end) || end > length){
end = length
}elseif (end < 0) {
end += length;
}
while (start < end) {
ctx[start++] = value;
}
return ctx;
}
//Array(3).fill(2) ===> [2, 2, 2]
4三、arr.includes:用來判斷一個數組是否包含一個指定的值,若是是返回 true,不然false,可指定開始查詢的位置
Array.prototype.includes = Array.prototype.includes || functionincludes(value, start){
let ctx = this
let length = ctx.length;
start = parseInt(start)
if(isNaN(start)){
start = 0
}elseif (start < 0) {
start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
}
let index = ctx.indexOf(value)
return index >= start;
}
4四、arr.find:返回數組中經過測試(函數fn內判斷)的第一個元素的值
Array.prototype.find = Array.prototype.find || functionfind(fn, ctx){
fn = fn.bind(ctx)
let result;
this.some((value, index, arr), thisValue) => {
return fn(value, index, arr) ? (result = value, true) : false
})
return result
}
4五、arr.findIndex :返回數組中經過測試(函數fn內判斷)的第一個元素的下標
Array.prototype.findIndex = Array.prototype.findIndex || functionfindIndex(fn, ctx){
fn = fn.bind(ctx)
let result;
this.some((value, index, arr), thisValue) => {
return fn(value, index, arr) ? (result = index, true) : false
})
return result
}
4六、performance.timing:利用performance.timing進行性能分析
window.onload = function(){
setTimeout(function(){
let t = performance.timing
console.log('DNS查詢耗時 :' + (t.domainLookupEnd - t.domainLookupStart).toFixed(0))
console.log('TCP連接耗時 :' + (t.connectEnd - t.connectStart).toFixed(0))
console.log('request請求耗時 :' + (t.responseEnd - t.responseStart).toFixed(0))
console.log('解析dom樹耗時 :' + (t.domComplete - t.domInteractive).toFixed(0))
console.log('白屏時間 :' + (t.responseStart - t.navigationStart).toFixed(0))
console.log('domready時間 :' + (t.domContentLoadedEventEnd - t.navigationStart).toFixed(0))
console.log('onload時間 :' + (t.loadEventEnd - t.navigationStart).toFixed(0))
if(t = performance.memory){
console.log('js內存使用佔比 :' + (t.usedJSHeapSize / t.totalJSHeapSize * 100).toFixed(2) + '%')
}
})
}
4七、禁止某些鍵盤事件:
document.addEventListener('keydown', function(event){
return !(
112 == event.keyCode || //F1
123 == event.keyCode || //F12
event.ctrlKey && 82 == event.keyCode || //ctrl + R
event.ctrlKey && 78 == event.keyCode || //ctrl + N
event.shiftKey && 121 == event.keyCode || //shift + F10
event.altKey && 115 == event.keyCode || //alt + F4
"A" == event.srcElement.tagName && event.shiftKey //shift + 點擊a標籤
) || (event.returnValue = false)
});
4八、禁止右鍵、選擇、複製
['contextmenu', 'selectstart', 'copy'].forEach(function(ev){
document.addEventListener(ev, function(event){
return event.returnValue = false
})
});
github地址:https://github.com/hfhan/tools
連接:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000019601333