Centos7 nginx安裝與配置

1、安裝編譯工具及庫文件

yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libtool  openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel  //PCRE 做用是讓 Nginx 支持 Rewrite 功能

2、安裝Nginx

一、下載Nginx至文件夾/usr/local內

cd /usr/local/     //進入目標目錄
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.1.tar.gz  //下載nginx,選擇穩定版本

二、解壓縮文件包

tar zxvf nginx-1.14.1.tar.gz

三、進入安裝目錄，編譯安裝

./configure --prefix=/app/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre  --with-http_ssl_module

make

make install

安裝完成後的摘要信息：

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + using system OpenSSL library
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/app/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/app/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/app/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/app/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/app/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/app/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/app/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

四、查看Nginx版本

/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
 #到此，nginx安裝完成。

五、啓動、關閉Nginx

檢查配置文件是否正確

/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -V     //能夠看到編譯選項

啓動Nginx

/app/nginx/sbin/nginx     // 啓動
/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  //配置文件

從新載入配置文件

/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

重啓Nginx，不會改變啓動時指定的配置文件

/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen

中止Nginx

/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
#或
pkill nginx